广东省云浮市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题（含答案）.pdf

《广东省云浮市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题（含答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省云浮市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题（含答案）.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、广东省云浮市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题（含听力）学校:.姓名:.班级:考号:一、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。1.What does the woman order for herself?A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Coffee.2.Why does the man recommend strawberry juice?A.Its sweeter.B.It?s fresher.C.Its colder.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and studen

2、t.B.Waiter and customer.C.Doctor and patient.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。4.What will the man do today?A.Look for a job.B,Prepare for a speech.C.Make a presentation.5.How does the man feel now?A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Tired.6.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Put off the conference.B.Know his material wel

3、l.C.Leave for the conference right away.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。7.What is the aim of the competition?A.To develop team spirit.B.To experience school life.C.To build awareness of competition.8.Who could be the coach of the competition?A.An athlete from France.B.A teacher from any school.C.A graduate from hi

4、gh school.9.How can the woman take part in the competition?A.By sending an e-mail.B.By writing an application letter.C.By completing a form on a website.10.What will the woman do next?A.Register as soon as possible.B.Visit the website for more infonnation.C.Ask the man for help with technical proble

5、ms.二、听力填空听下面一段独臼，回答以下小题。11.The speaker talks about at first.12.is not allowed on the coach.13.The journey takes about,depending on traffic.14.The will advise you what time to be back to go on to Bath.15.After you get to Bath,the coach will drop you in the.三、阅读理解Choose your path forwardThe following

6、teen programs,designed specifically for ages 13-18,provide meaningfulexperiences today so teens are ready to realize their dreams tomorrow.Diplomas 2 DegreesAge 13-18Diplomas 2 Degrees(D2D),a college readiness program,provides a range of services toguide club members as they work toward high school

7、graduation and prepare fbr post-secondary education(高等教育)and career success.Keystone ClubsAge 14-18试卷第2 页，共 12页Keystoning is the Boys&Girls Club Movements ultimate teen program for youth ages14-18.This unique program provides leadership development opportunities for youth toparticipate in activities

8、,both in and out of the club,in three focus areas:academic success,career preparation and community service.UPS Road CodeAge 13-18UPS Road Code is a free national program that educates teens on safe driving techniquesbased in part on the training UPS uses for its own drivers,who are among the safe d

9、riversworldwide.Computer Science PathwayAll ages.The Computer Science Pathway,a key component（成分）of Boys&Girls ClubsEducation&STEM programming,invites youth and teens on a journey from their firstencounter with code（代码）to creative computing.16.What is special about Keystone Clubs?A.It provides a ran

10、ge of college services.C.It gives guidance for pre-school students,programming.17.What can you learn at UPS Road Code?A.Safe driving.C.Academic success.18.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.A news report,magazine.B.It offers leadership development chances.D.It allows one to engage

11、 in computerB.Computer code.D.Post-secondary education.C.An exam paper.D.A teenagerIt was June a few years ago right around the summer solstice,the longest day of the year.A few weeks earlier,the first fireflies（萤火虫）had appeared blinking（眨眼）their lightson and off in the woods around my house.What a

12、joy it was seeing them again.Their littleflickers（闪烁）of light made me smile with delight.As the daylight was starting to fade.I saw out my window some of the neighborhoodchildren attempting to catch the slow moving lightening insects.One of the girls went insideand came back with a clear glass bottl

13、e.After chasing a few without success,she finallycaught a firefly inside it.All the other children gathered around to watch it flickering its lighton and off inside the bottle.Soon darkness started to fall and the girFs mom walked over tothem and told them it was time to set the firefly free.One of

14、the girls protested,but the momexplained that the firefly would die if left in the bottle.Then she said something that stillstays in my heart to this day,“It is time to let this little guy go so it can share its light with therest of the world!I think we may share our light with the rest of the worl

15、d,We may give our love to others.We may keep shining.1 remember when I was a child we all used to sing the song,“This littlelight of mine,Tm going to let it shine!But as adults we find it hard to do so.We stay at thedarkness too much and hide our light in fear.Dont hide your light.Dont keep it in a

16、bottle.Share your flickers,no matter how small they may be.Let the love inside you out.Let thelight within you drive the darkness away.19.Why did the author feel happy according to paragraph 1?A.He could find it became warmer and everything came to life.B.He could see fireflies came back and blinked

17、 their lights.C.He could walk outside in 由e light of fireflies.D.He could have the longest day of the year.20.What did the girl want to do with the firefly?A.Keep it in the container.B.Let it free in no time.C.Feed it with leaves.D.Kill it with water.21.Which of the following best describes the girP

18、s mother?A.Kind.B.Calm.C.Demanding.D.Casual.22.Why did the author mention the song in the last paragraph?A.lb show us his innocent years.B.To warn us not to hurt insects.C.To tell his childhood in summer.D.To express his thought of sharing love.Walk into any waiting area and you will see people of a

19、ll ages on the phone.It is rare tosee people sitting and simply thinking while waiting for the next part of the day or night.Wehave also observed people playing with their mobile phones while having dinner with othersor in the presence of their families.It seems that everyone is experiencing FOMO(fe

20、ar of试卷第4 页，共 12页missing out)or a strong addiction to electronic devices.Why do adults,middle school students,and even young children turn to electronicswhile waiting?A recent study by Hatano et al.(2022)found that in different cultures peopleunderestimate how enjoyable and attractive simply thinkin

21、g might be.In a series of studies onuniversity students in both Japan and the United Kingdom,the participants rated their level ofexpected enjoyment and engagement in simply thinking and then rated their actual level ofenjoyment and participation in thinking after the waiting period.During the waiti

22、ng period,the participants only had the option to think.They were not allowed to take electronics intothe waiting area.The participants were not necessarily happy about thinking.Instead,theyunderestimated the benefits related to thinking and thought that thinking was aversive beforethe waiting perio

23、d,which only allowed thinking without electronic products.After thiswaiting period,they admitted that thinking was more interesting and easier than expected.Thinking can include problem-solving,goal-setting,and a variety of other creative tasks.These outcomes can be extremely productive and satisfyi

24、ng.Perhaps it is time for parents andeducators to teach children about the importance of paying attention to ones thoughts.Weneed to be better role models and put down our own phones when there is an opportunity tosimply wait and think.We need to provide these opportunities for both ourselves and ou

25、rchildren.23.Whats the purpose of the author describing the scene about peoples using electronics?A.To introduce the importance of electronics.B.To tell what bad influences electronics have.C.To voice his views on thinking while waiting.D.TD explain why we should have better ways of communication.24

26、.What does the underlined word“aversive“in paragraph 2 mean?A.Satisfactory.B.Boring.C.Worried.D.Meaningful.25.What should parents and educators do according to the text?A.Provide opportunities for children.B.Pick up the phones while waiting.C.Underestimate the benefits of thinking.D.Tell children ab

27、out the significance of thinking.26.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Why should we put our phones down?B.How can electronic products affect us?C.How do we think freely by using phones?D.Why does thinking while waiting make people smart?A robotic game of cat and mouse in a lab shows us th

28、e possibilities of future robotscarrying out search-and-rescue missions or wildlife protection without too much humanguidance.The Tianjicat robot developed by researchers at Tsinghua University in China uses abrain-inspired computing chip called TianjicX.The so-called neuromorphic（神经形态）chipcan use a

29、 variety of Al technologies at the same time in an energy-saving way.It is oneexample of experiments with neuromorphic systems that could allow small robots to makedecisions using limited computing resources and power.The researchers asked the Tianjicat robot to catch up with another robot that was

30、set tomove freely in a room full of barriers.This required Tianjicat to track the mouse robot byusing both sight and sound detection,and to find the best way to hunt its pretend prey（猎物）without knocking anything.The team said that the TianjicX chip reduced the amount ofpower for the robot cat to mak

31、e decisions.Performing a cat-and-mouse chase would be more difficult for most other robots,because they usually follow very predictable routines in warehouses or factories,Many robotsthat interact with more complex and unpredictable environments rely on remote control byhuman operators,or else must

32、keep wireless connections with distant data centres.Neuromorphic systems havent yet been used on a large scale,but their relatively small size,weight and power requirements could provide practical advantages.The Tianjicat robot is worldwide acknowledged.t4For robotics,this is very importantbecause i

33、t allows the system to run longer in hard-to-reach environments,says JeffreyL.Krichmar at the University of California,Irvine.27.Whats the advantage of TianjicX?A.It is much larger.B.It is energy-saving.C.It is heavier.D.It is cheaper.28.What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A.Why the robot chased an

34、other robot.B.What the robots pretend prey was like.试卷第6 页，共 12页C.How the experiment for the robot was done.D.How much power the robot used in an action.29.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A.Neuromorphic systems are widely used now.B.The Tianjicat robot needs very high power supply.C.Robots wit

35、h neuromorphic systems have more advantages.D.Robots can almost independently perform in difficult environments.30.Whats Jeffrey L.Krichmars attitude to the invention of the Tianjicat robot?A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Positive.四、七选五Using the correct time management skills and tips can hel

36、p you get more organized andefficient.The more you learn to use these skills,the more you will finish each day.31 First,prepare your next days work list the night before.The best exerciseis for you to plan your entire next day as the last thing you do before coming home from work.When you plan your

37、day the night before,then your subconscious（潜意 识）goes to work onyour plans and goals while you are asleep.Usually you will wake up in the morning withideas that apply to the work of the day.32 A major reason for insomnia（失眠）isyour lying awake and trying to remember everything that you have to do the

38、 next day.Schedule your time.33 Using your organizational skills to plan your day,week,and month gives you a greater feeling of control and will help you improve your workefficiency.Youll feel in control of your life.Mastering your time organization actuallyincreases your self-esteem（自尊）.34Start ear

39、ly.To increase work efficiency,start early every day.The more time you spendsitting,thinking,and planning,the better organized you will be in every area of your life.Forsuccessful men and women,almost ail of them have one thing in common.They developedgreat organizational skills and the habit of goi

40、ng to bed at a reasonable time and rising early.Many successful people get up at 5:00 or 5:30 in the morning.35 As a result,theyare always more effective than those who sleep late until the last moment.A.Prepare in advance.B.Use golden time to improve work efficiency.C.And it also improves your sens

41、e of personal power.D.Organizing time can improve self-control and save time.E.A major benefit of doing so is that this exercise lets you sleep better.F.Your most important work requires you to be at your best and creative.G.In this way they can have enough time to think and plan for the coming day.

42、五、完形填空Jordan has been a sports fan since his childhood.Since his father was a soccer coach,hewould never miss out on 36 and would always be on top of his game.Jordanbecame a(n)37 player in a very short time.He always knew that he wanted to builda career in sports and 38 to achieve it.Jordan 39 from

43、Auburn University and was one of the strongest and mostcompetitive players on his team.However,his professional career 40 when he wasat his peak an injury was all it took to bring him down.He suffered from serious damagein his back,due to which he could never 41 to professional playing.Instead of ba

44、cking off and going into a period of 42 most athletes do,Jordanmade this 43 an opportunity to grow in this field.With his career being ended44.he promised himself to 45 young athletes on moving properly andtaking care of themselves.He became a coach.He 46 his trainees to follow hismotto:Do what you

45、do with all your strength.As Jordan went through the difficult time,he was always 47 by the passionfor training and developing healthy life routines for young athletes.He 48 to helpthem grow and reach their 49 to the fullest and do not repeat the same50 that he did that ended his career.36.A.fightsB

46、.practicesC.challengesD.preparations37.A.energeticB.commonC.determinedD.skilled38.A.went all outB.settled downC.straightened upD.made an attempt39.A.escapedB.gatheredC-heardD.graduated40.A.improvedB.increasedC.endedD.changed41.A.adaptB returnC.turnD.refer试卷第8 页，共 12页42.A.curiosityB.cautionC.exciteme

47、ntD.depression43.A.misfortuneB.chanceC.conditionD.punishment44.A.unexpectedlyB.anxiouslyC.carelesslyD.immediately45.A.doubtB.admitC.educateD.persuade46.A.beggedB.forcedC.motivatedD.warned47.A.confusedB.drivenC.greetedD.attracted48.A.pretendedB.agreedC.refusedD.aimed49.A.creationB.potentialC.purposeD

48、.quality50.A.tragedyB.dreamC.competitionD.method六、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chongyang Festival,or the Double Ninth Festival,falls on the ninth day of the ninthmonth of the Chinese lunar calendar.In Chinese,t4nine shares the 51(pronounce)with long,so double ninth,expresses

49、peoples wish 52 a long and healthy lifefor the elderly.The Double Ninth Festival 53(be)a holiday for showing respect to the elderlysince ancient times.This years Chongyang Festival,were you heading back home54(celebrate)it with the elderly by drinking wine and eating Chongyang cake,orclimbing up hig

50、h and 55(wear)dogwood?The Law of the Peoples Republic ofChina on Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly“，56 came into effecton July 1st,2013,states 57(clear)that the ninth day of the ninth month of theChinese lunar calendar each year shall be the Day of Older Persons.Many countries ce