2017年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

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1、泰州市泰州市 2017 年中考英语试卷年中考英语试卷（满分：120 分考试时间：120 分钟）第一部分选择题（共第一部分选择题（共 60 分）分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15 分）分）()1.Dangal（捧跤吧！爸爸），_ Indian film,has become one of _ mostpopular films in China.A.a;/B.a；theC.an；theD./；the()2.-Wow,an iPhone 7,what a big surprise!Thanks,darling!-It

2、s your birthday present.But please read the _ carefully before you use it.A.informationB.instructionC.invitationD.instrument()3.My little sister is a(n)_ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strangequestions.A.curiousB.creativeC.energeticD.attractive()4.He got up to get some hot water but

3、found there was _ left in the bottle.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little()5.Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before,but they know the country very well.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have gone toD.have been to()6.-Mum,Ill take an important test tomorrow.-Dont be nervous._,Sandy!A.Good luckB.Good ideaC.Well d

4、oneD.Have a good time()7.-If someone is _ your way,what will you do?-I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A.inB.onC.byD.along()8.-Was it necessary _ John _ some photos before helping the old man?-I think so.In this way,he could protect himself later.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;t

5、o takeD.for;to take()9.-Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 oclock last night?-No,I _ my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.was watchingD.am watching()10.Now most young people like shopping online because they _ spend a lot oftime going from shop to shop.A.needntB.

6、cantC.mustntD.shouldnt()11.-What do you think of my article,Mr.Andrew?-Er,it is wonderful _ there are some spelling mistakes.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.while()12.Last Saturday,I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic,but _ thetrain was still there.A.exactlyB.mostlyC.luckilyD.slowly()13.Diana

7、 used to _to work,but now she is used to _ because the road iscrowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive;walkingB.drive;walkC.driving;walkD.driving;walking()14.Before you choose a book,youd better _ the first few pages to know whetherit is too easy or too difficult for you.A.look outB.look afterC.loo

8、k throughD.look for()15.-Could you please tell me _ The Reader,a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?-Well,it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do people likeB.how people likedC.why do many people likeD.why many people like二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

9、（15 分）分）Not long ago,I arrived at a meeting earlier.So I walked into a room,and there I saw somevolunteers were busy with handouts(手册)of the meeting.I went over and asked if I could16.Seeing I was lame(腿），one of the ladies17said,“Oh,no,thank you.”and offered mea chair to just sit while they18.Then,1

10、9volunteer came into the room,saw me20there doing nothing andsaid,Hey,young man,came on over there.Theres work to do,and you can help.He put twochairs together,placed two stacks(摆)of handouts and21me,OK,the left piece goes ontop of the right one.”“Fine,I can do that.”I said.And just like that,I was

11、now happy to be part of the22.This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability(无能)to help.Later,I23him and asked why he invited me to help.Well,I considered wed finish morequickly with more24.Of course you can.”he25.The kind lady26my offer of help,but I know that she didnt m

12、ean to group becauseof their27but not because of their inability.Its important for all of us to feel part of a group.And when we are28,we feel thatwe are accepted,respected and considered as a full and29member of a group.It sends a30that says,“To us,your abilities are more important than your disabi

13、lity.”()16.A.enterB.readC.leaveD.help()17.A.rudelyB.politelyC.loudlyD.coldly()18.A.workedB.restedC.chattedD.laughed()19.A.anyB.otherC.anotherD.the other()20.A.cryingB.lyingC.speakingD.sitting()21.A.showedB.movedC.treatedD.controlled()22.A.meetingB.familyC.groupD.community()23.A.thankedB.introducedC.

14、guidedD.punished()24.A.headsB.handoutsC.legsD.hands()25.A.talkedB.repliedC.thoughtD.remembered()26.A.wantedB.refusedC.acceptedD.considered()27.A.abilityB.disabilityC.wisdomD.honesty()28.A.mentionedB.rewardedC.encouragedD.included()29.A.secretB.differentC.equalD.simple()30.A,messageB.giftC.decisionD.

15、suggestion三三、阅读理解、阅读理解阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30 分分)AWant to enjoy some extreme sports(极限运动)?Here are a small number of the extremesport clubs across universities in the UK.Octopush(水中曲棍球)Oxford,York,Aberdeen ad Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this ratherunusual

16、 sport.Anyone who is able to swim can play.It is played by two teams of six players.Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club.For example,Brumski&Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 3

17、0 years and has about 500members.They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in competitions.SkateboardingWarwick University is home to the Longboarding Club.A Longboard is two or three feetlonger than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base.Instead of offering club T-shi

18、rts,theLongboarding Chub lets members have their personal socks.BASE jumpingThe University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping.In BASE jumping,players jump fromfixed objects and use a parachute(降落伞)to break their fall.They go on weekly trips to SkydiveHibaldstow.()31.If a student wants to take part in Oc

19、topush,he or she should be able to _.A.skiB.swimC.skateD.skydive()32.How many members are there in Brumski&Board Club?A.About 30.B.About 300.C.About 50.D.About 500.()33.Ausual skateboard is _ than a longboard.A.shorterB.longerC.widerD.bigger()34.Which university offers BASE jumping?A.Oxford.B.York.C

20、.Lincoln.D.Warwick.()35.According to the passage,which of the following is the most common sport in UKuniversities?A.Octopush.B.Snowboarding.C.Skateboarding.D.BASE jumping.BIm not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughters hair,and my daughter hasnever liked sitting quietly long enough for m

21、e to do it.But today,I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty sit on it.She was sitting highwith her eyes closed,skin still wet from the shower and her messy hair behind her back.I realizedshe was taking in every touch from my hands.Today we would send Kitty away for a week of asummer camp.T

22、his was all my idea.Shes nearly 12,and I notice that Im with my child nearly 24hours a day.Living on the farm without neighbours,Kitty has become increasingly dependent(依赖的）on me.After lunch,we drove to the camp place.After we got out of the car,we were introducedto the other children.Kitty followed

23、 me closely,holding my hand all the time.I need you for afew more minutes”she said to me,horror in her eyes.I pulled away and walked up to a camp worker.“Excuse me,I said loudly,“Id like tointroduce you to my daughter.Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.”He came overto talk to Kitty an

24、d I kissed on her face.Then we all disappeared before Kitty realized we had left.On my way home,I felt a piece of my soul(灵魂）had been taken away from my body.Ibegan to shake.Tears came down my face.When I arrived home,I calmed down and remindedmyself why I chose this path.“I want Kitty to have a cha

25、nce to find herself,out of my shadow(影子）.If I dont set her free,Im afraid she wont be independent(独立的）forever.”I said to myself.()36.How long would the camp last?A.5days.B.7 days.C.12 days.D.24 days.()37.What does the underlined phrase“taking in mean in Paragraph(段落）2?A.感受B.拒绝C.索要D.感谢()38.How did Ki

26、tty feel when she arrived at the camp?A.Cool.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Tired.()39.Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage?A.She thought it good for her girl to go camping.B.She was willing to do everything for her girl.C.She knew she made the right decision at last.D.

27、She felt sad on her way back from the camp.()40.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Kids should not stay with their parents.B.Kids should often go out for summer camps.C.Parents should not give their children any help.D.Parents should help their children to be independent.CA new rubbish sorting s

28、ystem(垃圾分类系统)has been put into use in FangchengyuanCommunity in Beijing.Local people not only sort their rubbish,but also put QR codes(二维码）onit.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes area seen,I will get reward points toexchange for small gifts and even some money,”one of the local people told

29、 reporters.“Its reallycreative and encouraging.”This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing.The capital ofChina has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting.Forexample,Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organiz

30、ations for notsorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year.Much of the rubbish is buried（填埋）in soil or burned without being sorted.Landfills(填埋场）take up a lot of land and have a risk ofpolluting the soil and water nearby.And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases.Thr

31、oughrubbish sorting,we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more,rubbish sorting saves resources,which could bring economic benefits(经济利益）.For example,a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper,saving17 trees and 50 percent of water.Because of their benefits,

32、some countries have developedsuccessful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system.When people throw away a water bottle,the cap,the wrapper(包装纸）and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.Every year,familiesreceive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from th

33、eir local governments.They areadvised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia,every family is provided with three rubbish bins-the red lid(盖子)bin forgeneral waste”like food and plastic bags,the yellow lid bin for“recycling”like steel and glass,and the green

34、lid bin for“green waste”such as grass and leaves.On the streets,the bins areprinted with pictures of the things that are allowed inside.It makes recycling quite easy.()41.What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system inFangchengyuan Community?A.Acomputer.B.Acar.C.

35、Alot of money.D.Some small gifts.()42.Which of the following is NOT the consequence(后果)of burying rubbish?A.Polluting soil.B.Polluting water.C.Taking up a lot of land.D.Saving resources.()43.Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?A.Paragraph 3.B.Paragraph 4.C.Paragraph5.D

36、.Paragraph 6.()44.In Australia,which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A.The red lid bin.B.The yellow lid bin.C.The green lid bin.D.The black lid bin.()45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.In Australia,the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable(可回收的)wastes.

37、B.In Japan,all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish binsC.Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.D.Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.第二部分非选择题（共第二部分非选择题（共 60 分）分）四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文

38、，根据短文内容回答问题四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（10 分）分）Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China.An increasing numberof people choose cycling instead of driving to school,to workplaces or todo sightseeing.Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities.Mobike had 5.85 millionactive

39、users while Ofo had 1.4 million in the first week of this year.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones.All bikes haveGPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user.Theyre popular among many Chinesepeople because they help solve“last-mile”problems in cities.For

40、example,many people find itdifficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city.However,the plans have also led to problems such as illegal(非 法 的）parking,vandalism(故 意 破 坏）and theft.In February,two nurses in Beijing were placed underadministrative detention(行政拘留）for fi

41、ve days for putting locks on two shared bikes.In fact,these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad.Started in 2007,Velib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris.At its early period,it also met withproblems of vandalism or theft.To deal with these problems,the company came u

42、p with the ideaof encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.Now,Chinese service organizations are also trying to deal with these problems.Forexample,Mobike sets a 100-point credit score(信用分数）for each user,but the points will betaken because of his

43、 or her bad behavior.Once a score drops below 80,bike rental(租金）will beincreased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes.回答下面 5 个问题，每题答案不超过 6 个词。45.What do many people choose to go to school or work instead of driving?_47.How do people unlock the shared bikes?_48.Why are the shared bikes popular in c

44、ities?_49.What reward will people get if they return Velib bikes to stations?_50.According to Mobike,how will a rider be punished if his or her credit score drops below 80?_五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填的单词，每个空格只填 1 个单词个单词。（10 分）分）Most studen

45、ts like junk food(垃圾食品）because it is tasty.Whether it should be allowed inschools or not is still a question.Just as every coin has two sides,junk food in schools has itsadvantages and disadvantages.Most junk food is quite cheap,tasty and easy to get.If a child forgets to carry a lunch bag,he or she

46、 will go hungry for most of the day.Here,junk food helps him or her to have somethingto eat.Moreover,it is possible for students to save a lot of time.Sometimes having junk food instead of a part of ones main diet is considered to be OK.Itdoesnt have a big influence on a persons health if someone on

47、ly eats from time to time.Compared with some junk food with high oil and salt,food like potato chips or juices can bemade in school dining halls.So students dont have to choose unhealthy food from outside.However,too much oil,salt and sugar in junk food are harmful to human bodies.Some ofthem cannot

48、 be broken down in the body.If someone eats too much junk food,it can lead toobesity(肥胖）and other health problems like heart trouble,high blood pressure and so on.Usually,children have snacks between classes.There is a sudden increase of sugar,so theyget a lot of energy and become too active.But whe

49、n classes begin,the effects(作用）of the snacksbegin to reduce,they become slow.This causes low energy levels and lack of concentration(注意力）.It has a bad influence on a students performance during classes.In all,it is important that parents and schools should provide their kids with healthy andbalanced

50、 food and make them know the disadvantages of junk food.Then they will make healthierchoices for themselves.TopicJunk food in5152Junk food is popular among students,but like everything else,it has both advantages and disadvantages.MainbodyAdvantagesJunk food is quite cheap and53good.It helps to stop