2017年山东省德州市中考语试题及答案.pdf

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1、第 1页（共 41页）2017 年山东省德州市中考英语试卷年山东省德州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共一、听力测试（共 5 小题，计小题，计 25 分；每小题约有分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间秒钟的答题时间）（一）录（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句中选出能对每个句子子 做出适当反应的答语做出适当反应的答语（5 分）分）1（1 分）A.39.5 yuanB.39.5 kilosC.39.5 meters2（1 分）AIts really tallBSounds crazy but good!CYes，

2、I do3（1 分）AGreen and yellowBWood and plasticCMeat and vegetable4（1 分）AHurry up!BHave a try!CThank you!5（1 分）AJuice，coffee and colaBMath，English and historyCDoctors，policemen and actors（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内择与句子内 容相对应的图片容相对应的图片（3 分）分）6（3分）6 7 8第 2页（共

3、 41页）（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案给问题的正确答案（6 分）分）9（1 分）Which bus should the man take？ABus No.80BBus No.18CIt is too thick10（1 分）Whats wrong with the shirt？AIt is too largeBIt is too smallCIt is too thick11（1 分）Why doesnt Jenny go fishing？AShe has a lette

4、r to writeBShe has some homework to doCShe has to take care of her sister12（1 分）Whats the weather like today？ACold and rainyBWarm and windyCCold and windy13（1 分）What did the woman do？AShe had a matchBShe called her friendsCShe watched a match14（1 分）Where is the man now？AIn the officeBOn a busCAt a b

5、us stop第 3页（共 41页）（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答中选出能回答所给问题的所给问题的 正确答案正确答案（6 分）分）15（3 分）听第一段对话，回答第 15、16、17 小题15Who will the woman visit tomorrow？AHer friend AmyBHer English teacherCHer parents16What does the womans friend want to do？ATo write a bookBTo make a filmCTo h

6、old a party17What will the man do tomorrow？APick up thewomans friendBTake picturesCTalk with his English teacher18（3 分）听第二段对话，回答第 18，19，20 小题18Whats wrong with Lucy？AHer back hurtsBShe has a headacheCShe has a fever19Why does Lucy feel tired？AShe goes to bed too lateBShe seldom exercisesCBoth A and

7、B20Which of the following is the doctors adviceAStay in the hospitalBTake some medicineCEarly to rise and early to bed第 4页（共 41页）（五（五）听力填表听力填表（共共 1 小题小题；录音播放前录音播放前，你有你有 20 秒钟的读题时间秒钟的读题时间）（5 分分）录录音中有一篇短文音中有一篇短文，是德州市是德州市第第 16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“Story Of TheWeek”，宗旨是宣传好人好事宗旨是宣传好人好事，培养学生的优秀道德

8、品质培养学生的优秀道德品质听广播两遍后听广播两遍后，请你请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）21（5 分）Story Of The WeekWhoZhang Ming in Class 6，Grade 9Whenon the afternoon of（21）26thWherearound a corner on his way back home from schoolWhatfound a（22）lying on the groundHowwaited for one and a half（23）but nobody ca

9、me；found a name card with a（24）number；called the man on the name cardThe owner（主人）wrote a（25）to the school and thanked Zhang MingComments（评价）kind and honest二二、单项选择单项选择（共共 10 小题小题，计计 10 分分）从每小题从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案句中空白处的最佳答案26（1 分）Sam is doing someabout the ancient SilkRoad（）Aexerci

10、se BoperationsCresearch Dexperiments27（1 分）一 Did you enjoyin Chengdu last week？一 Yes，I had great fun there（）AmyselfByourself CourselvesDthemselves28 （1分）Whiletravelinginastrangeplace，youdbetterthe local people and follow their customs（习俗）（）AwatchBchange CcontrolDteach29（1 分）As soon as I heard the ne

11、ws that I passed the driving test，I feltat once（）第 5页（共 41页）AangryBrelaxed CafraidDnervous30（1 分）A woman stood _ the window，watching the children playing gamesin the garden（）Apast Bthrough CacrossDby31（1 分）Many people like reading newspapers _ they can learn whatshappening in the world（）Aso thatBeve

12、r sinceCas soon asDeven though32（1 分）In some countries，peopledownload（下载）musicfrom the Internet without paying，becauseits against the law（）AwouldntBneednt Cmustnt Dcouldnt33（1 分）Ive read through this book several times，but I will read itso as to get better understanding（）Amore bravelyBless easilyCle

13、ss confidentlyDmore carefully34（1 分）一，there must be life on other planets though none hasbeen discovered一 I agree with youThe universe is so large after all（）ATo my surpriseBTo be honestCIn my opinionDAgain and again35（1 分）一 Excuse me，I wonder一 Yes，its near the bookstore（）Awhere we will go for the h

14、olidayBif there is a lost and found officeCwhen she will give me a callDhow we can go to Hong Kong三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 4 小题，计小题，计 40 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案佳答案第 6页（共 41页）36（10 分）Nadia Comaneci，a famous gymnast（体操运动员），was bornin Romania in1961When

15、 she was doing cartwheels（侧手翻）on the playground at the age of 7，a PE teacher saw herHe told her family that she was very good and advisedNadia to train in the capital of RomaniaAlthough it was a long way from her home，Nadia went because she loved gymnastics（体操）After that，she trained hard and took pa

16、rt in lots of competitionsIn 1975，shewas named as one of the Athletes of the 20th CenturyIn 1976，Nadia went to the Olympicsin CanadaShe was so fantastic in thecompetition that everyone waited for the score，a high scoreBut the scoreboardshowed 1.00!Everyone was surprisedThere wasnt a sound for a mome

17、ntThen a voicecame，Ladies and gentlemen，Nadia Comaneci10!The audience（观众）cheered very loudly So what happened？Well，when thescoreboard was built，no one thought a score of 10.00 was possibleThe decimalpoint（小数点）was in the wrong place!In fact，the scoreboard only had three digits（数位）to show scores，such

18、as 9.50 or 9.85 at that timeIn the 1976 Summer OlympicsNadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10，which wasthought impossible beforeFrom then on，she was looked as a heroIn 1984，shegot retired（退休的）36Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century inA.1961B.1975C.1976D.198437At first，the scoreboard

19、 showed Nadia gotin the Olympics in CanadaA.10.00B.1.00C.9.50D.9.8538In Paragraph（段落）5，Everyone was surprisedbecauseAshe was fantastic in the competitionBthere wasnt a soundCshe got a score of 10第 7页（共 41页）Dthe score was too low39Put the following into correct order according to the passageNadia wen

20、t to the Olympics in CanadaA PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playgroundNadia went to the capital to trainShe was looked as a heroABCD40This passage is probably aAnews reportBnoticeCnovelDlife story41（10分）A nice day out for the whole family!Come and see our beautiful birdshugemammals（哺乳类），

21、lovely marsupials（有袋类）and reptiles（爬行类）inour zoo!Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!Dont miss it!第 8页（共 41页）41Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises？AArea A and Area BBArea A and Area CCArea B and Area CDArea C and Area D42Visitors can have lessons about anima

22、ls onASundayBTuesdayCThursdayDFriday43Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays？ACrocodilesBParrotsCTortoises第 9页（共 41页）DKoalas44On Sundays，which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals aspossible？AtigerscamelskoalaskangaroosBtigerskoalascamelskangaroosCtigerskoalask

23、angarooscamelsDtigerskangarooskoalascamels45If Millie and her parents visit the zoo，how much should they pay？A.127B.145C.155D.17246（10 分）Mr Guo is a teacher from XianHe asked his students to hand in theirhomework through a QR code（二维码）We spent an hour or two in class learninghow to generate（使产生）the

24、codes，and in the end everything gets easier，saidGuo When students finish the homework，they keep it on WeChat（微信）Then，each student makes his own QR code and gives it to meSo I can check their workeverywhere using my computer or telephoneThe QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email，QQ and WeChatWhen Gu

25、oscans（扫描）hisstudentsQR codes，their homework appears on his phoneHe finds that theirhomework becomes morecreative（创新的），with many pictures，music and even videosGuos students like the new way and think it is interestingWe are living inthe information ageMany students like to work with computers，which

26、makeslearning more funsaid Tingting，a student of GuosThe paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share Guo said Itis worth trying to use new technology in educationEducation itself is a kind ofcreationI dont want my students to fall behind the timesHowever，some parents are worried

27、They are afraid that their children willspend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachersButin fact，its unnecessary Students still need to look up information in books and write第 10页（共 41页）it down when they do their homeworkThey only use the code when they hand intheir work，

28、which doesnt take them too much time Also for teachers，it allows themto check the studentswork at any time And its also an easy way to share homeworkwith other students46According to the passage，students can keep their homework onAWeChatBQQCemailDblog（博客）47Guos students think the new way isAstrangeB

29、boringCinterestingDunnecessary48What doesitin Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）？AThe paper is not easy to keepBKeeping and sharing the code easilyCTrying to use new technology in educationDEducation itself is a kind of creation49Some parents are worried，because they think their children willAtalk with teache

30、rs face to faceBspend too much time on computers or phonesCnot like the new way of handing in homeworkDfind the QR codes too difficult to use50Whats the main idea of the passage？ATeachers neednt check homework any moreBStudents neednt hand in homework any moreCUsing QR codes makes checking homework

31、easierDSome parents are worried about their children第 11页（共 41页）51（10 分）Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made anddrunk，and by the places for tea drinking How to make tea may bedifferentAccording to the ways of making tea，tea is classified（分类）into whitetea，green tea，blac

32、k tea，etcAnd how to prepare tea may be different，tooInTibet，tea is commonly boiled（煮）with salt and butter（黄油）People may drinktea at home or in public，for example，at tea housesAs part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so onIt is commonly used at social

33、activitiesFor example，afternoon tea is a British customFamilies or friends can communicate with eachother while having afternoon teaTea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot ofadvantagesIt makes people less tired，clears heat in the human body and helpspeople lose weigh

34、tChinese people are good at using tea to make other things deliciousTea，originally（最初）servedas a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellentseasoning（调味品）Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almos

35、t everycity in ChinaDragon Well Tea Shrimp（龙井虾仁）：Its one of the most wellknown dishesin HangzhouBefore you drink tea，please check the following tips：Drink tea hotThe best time to drink is in between mealsIt is bad for your stomach if you drinktea just before meals，during meals or soon after mealsDo

36、not drink too much strong tea51Tea has no relationship withas part of culture according to the passageAhistoryBhealth第 12页（共 41页）CeducationDsports52Afternoon tea in Britain is aaccording to the passageAway of communicationBhobbyCgameDweekend activity53In ancient China，tea was origi nally served asac

37、cording to the passageAa medicineBa drinkCseasoningDa dish54The best time to drink tea isaccording to the passageAjust before mealsBdur ing mealsCsoon after mealsDin between meals55The passage doesnt mentionAways of making teaBplaces to drink teaCtools for drinking teaDadvantages of drinking tea四、短文

38、还原（共四、短文还原（共 5 空，计空，计 5 分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然衔接自然56（5 分）In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser IslandA great manyvisitors come here for holidays every year Why？The reason is that it isspecial（56）In fact，it is the largest san

39、d island in the worldIts about200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide第 13页（共 41页）Though the island is a popular place ofinterest，there is no airport on theislandThe long beach along the east coast works as the airport（57）On the island there are sand hills without any plants，but there are forests

40、 withold trees，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes，too（58）Every year，visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beautyPeople likecamping and hiking there（59）Animals were killed for food and this madethem in danger of extinction（灭绝）They threw rubbish everywhere，and the lakeswere seriously poll

41、uted（60）Rules have been set upFor example，visitors are not allowedto use motorboats（摩托艇）or go fishing in the lakes，and they mustnt leave anyrubbishAPlanes arrive and leave from hereBAnyone who breaks the rules w il be pun i shedCThe island is completely made of sandDUnluckily，visitors have caused ma

42、ny problemsEMany kinds of birds and animals live in the forestFSo it is time to protect the environment of the island五、综合填空（共五、综合填空（共 10 空，计空，计 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词 形变化形变化61（10 分）One afternoon，I went into an art museum while waiting for

43、myhusbandI hoped to enjoy the works of art quietlyA young couple walked in front of me and talked（61）athe paintingsbetween themselves all the timeThe lady did almost all the talking，but the mankept listening to herI thought the man wasvery patient（62）bnobody would like to be bothered（打扰）whileenjoyin

44、g the paintingsI met them several（63）tas I moved through the different rooms of theart museumEach time I heard her talking，I moved（64）aquickly第 14页（共 41页）I was（65）pfor some gifts at the museum shop when the couplewalked slowly to the exit（出口）Before they left，the man（66）tout acane（拐杖）Then he tapped（轻

45、敲）his way to the coatroom to（67）gthe jacket for his wifeHe is a brave man，the worker of the shop saidHe decided not to change his lifeafter his eyesgot hurt Though he is（68）bnow，he never gives up He and his wife comehere whenever there is a new art showBut what can he get out of the art？He cant see!

46、I askedYou are wrong He（69）sa lot，more than you and I do The worker said，His wife describes（70）epainting so he can see it in his mindI fell silentThen I realized that I learnt something about patience，courage andlove that day六、阅读表达（共六、阅读表达（共 1 小题，计小题，计 10 分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题71（10 分）

47、Nowadays bikesharing has been very popular in ChinaMobike（摩拜单车）is one of the market leaders in the hikesharing businessWhat is Mobike？Mobike was founded in January，2015It is supported by Tencent（腾讯）People in many cities，such as Beijing，Guangzhou，Jinan as well as Shanghai，have a chance of using the a

48、pp（软件）The total number of Mobike app users islarger than that of any other bikesharing app usersWho uses Mobike？According to a survey，53.23%of the Mobike users are men，while 46.77%arewomen.73 Mobike is not only popular with young people，but also wins the hearts ofthe oldIt shows that retired men tra

49、veled the longest distances（距离）by sharedbikes第 15页（共 41页）Why do people use Mobike？Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons Users can rent（租借）a bikeat a low price，usually about one yuan an hourIt also offers people a better choicefor short journeys in cities，especially when people cant find a

50、bus or theunderground to takeWhats more，its helpful in trafficAnd the most important isthat it can help improve the environment71When was Mobike founded？72True or false（T代表正确，F代表错误）According to the passage，Mobike app has the largest number of users among allthe bikesharing apps73Translate the underl