2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、1浙江省温州市浙江省温州市 2017 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题一、单项填空（本题有一、单项填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）请从请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.Yeah,we had a great time there.A.aB.anC.theD:/2.Robert is_ so that he even has no time to stay wi

2、th his children at weekends.A.busyB.smartC.seriousD.pleased3.I have the _of reading before sleeping.It has been part of my life.A.courageB.chanceC.spiritD.habit4.Did anyone call me when I was out?Yes.Aman who calledTomA.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself5.Seeing a bird resting by the window,the boy

3、moved _to have a look at it.A.politelyB.quietlyC.easilyD.safely6._the scientists have done lots of research on Mars,there is still much waiting to be discovered.A.IfB.SinceC.UnlessD.Though7.Weve ordered too much food.Ieat any more.Never mind.Lettake it home.A.cantB.mustntC.needntD.shouldnt8.Simon lo

4、oks worried because hea writing competition and now hes waiting for the result.A.entersB.enteredC.will enterD.is entering9.Opposite my house is_.My ten-year-old son often goes there with his classmates on Saturday.A.a museum that is open on weekdaysB.a swimming pool that is designed for adultsC.a ci

5、nema which sells tickets at a lower priceD.a library which will be completed in two years10.Mum，Im going to school now.See you._,Marry.A.Here we goB.Wait a momentC.My pleasureD.Have a nice day2二、完形填空二、完形填空(本题有本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）)来源来源:Zxxk.Com阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的

6、A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。JohnnieMartin was born in a workes family.His parentslived a simple life,reavingmoney for the day whenthey could send him to a good university.They had dreamed that their son could get a good11and live abetter life.However,to Johnnie,school lessons seemedlike a wall t

7、hat was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11,Johnnie went12school psychologists*office to ask for help.“Johnnie,Ive been studying your marks of all the tests at school.Ive made a13study of them,”said thepsychologist.“Ive been trying hard.”Johnnie was about to14.The psychologist p

8、ut his hand on the boys shoulder,“People have different kinds of talents,Johnnie.There arepainters who were15able to learn maths,and engineers who cant sing on key.Some day youwillfind16you are good at,and when you do,you will make your parents and all of us very17you.”Johnnie didnt go to university

9、.He founda job working in the gardens around the town.Soon18amazinghappened.His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called“green thumb”.Theplants he19grew,and the roses blossomed*.People started to accept his20for gardening,because he had an eye forcolour and light.来源:学+科+网 Z+X+X+KO

10、ne day while he was downtown,he happened to21an unused dirty land behind the city hall.Hevolunteered to make it into a garden.That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission*,he started thework,22he couldnt afford all the tools or the plants that were23for it.People gave him young trees.rose-bu

11、shes,benches and many other things.Before long,it had become a beautiful little24.Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening.Wherever he and his men go,they25beautybefore the eyes of people.11.A.jobB.gardenC.lessonD.present12.A.intoB.pastC.alongD.through13.A.funnyB.publicC.carefulD.simil

12、ar14.A.lieB.cryC.laughD.agree15.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never16.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where17.A.strict withB.proud ofC.angry withD.sure of18.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything319.A.picked upB.painted atC.talked a boutD.looked after20.A.suggestionsB.invitationsC.situationD.attention21.A.bu

13、yB.rentC.cleanD.notice22.A.butB.andC.soD.or23.A.commonB.naturalC.possibleD.necessary24.A.farmB.lakeC.parkD.market25.A.findB.spreadC.collectD.describe三三、阅读理解阅读理解（本题有本题有 15 小题小题。第第 26-39 小题为客观题小题为客观题，其中第其中第 26-28 小题小题，每小题每小题 1 分分；第第 29-39 小题小题，每小题每小题 2 分；第分；第 40 小题为主观题小题为主观题5 分。共分。共 30 分）分）阅读下面短文：客观题请

14、从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFor centuries,people around the world have invented many sports.Its no surprise that more andmoreunusual sports have appeared.Human TowersEvery two years,there is a strange but fun competitionHuman Towersin SpainThe first prize goes to thehighest tower.In 2015,a group of

15、 playersfrom China and Spain set a world record:a nine-person-high human tower.Inthis exciting event,any visitor can hold out his arms with the local people andcheer together.Cheese Rolling Championships*Cheese Rolling Championships take place in May every year in Britain.It is atraditional sport wi

16、th thestrongest smellin the world.Hundreds of people watch iton Coopers Hill.In the game,a cheese wheel of 3.5 kgruns quickly down the hill.All the players run after it,trying to catch it without falling.However,most failand getpains all over.Outhouse*RacingOuthouse Racing has its own World Champion

17、ship.It is on October lst and 2nd in Virginia,America.Everyteam tries to push or pull their homemadeouthouse along the street to be the first.You can see all kinds ofunusualouthouses in the street.Each must have four sides,a toilet seat and toiletpaper.26.According to the passage,the sport with thes

18、trongest smell takes place in _A.ChinaB.SpainC.BritainD.America27Every outhouse in the racing must bave.A.cheeseB.a prizeC.a surpriseD.a toilet seat428John is good at climbing,but he cant run fast.He will take part in.A.Human TowersB.Outhouse RacingC.Racing World ChampionshipD.Cheese Rolling Champio

19、nshipsBWhen Sunday is over,the boring office may be the last placeyou think of,but the Apple Park in Cupertino,California may giveyou a different feeling.Apple Parkis like a huge landed UFO,which covers an area of708,000 square metres.The round four-storeymain building hashundreds of rooms.It covers

20、 an area of up to 260,000 squaremetres.The outer walls are madeup of huge pieces of glass.Manyof them can be opened like the windows inyour home,and the whole building can“breathe*”like a humanbeing.With this special ventilated*system,it onlyneeds to use air conditioners for three months of theyear.

21、There are 75,000 square metres of solar arrays*on theroofs of the building.They provide electricityfor the whole Park.The Apple Park building is a bright,comfortableand convenient place for all the 12,000Apple people to workinside.Apple Park is not only a fantastic working place,There is a hugedinin

22、ghall for all the-Apple people tohavemeals together at once.There is a four-storey cafe,a sports center and a l,000-seat theatre to offerrelaxing services.There are 2,000 bicycleparking spaces,so people can ride their bikes to work.Thecompany also provides l,000bikesfor Apple people to get around al

23、l over Apple Park.In the middle of theround building is a huge park.Over 9,000 trees includingmanyfruit treesare plantedto make it a miniforest.Its an ideal place to make Applepeople feel better and moreenergetic.Apple Park is a gift for all the Apple people.29.The main building ofApple Park is _.A.

24、12,000 square metresB.75,000 square metresC.260,000 square metresD.708,000 square metres30.Apple Park gets electricity from its _.A.outer wallsB.solar arraysC.roomsD.trees31.Why doesApple Park offer manyservices?A.To keep Apple people busy.B.To invite tourists to have fun there.C.To make itself a be

25、tter gift to Apple people.5D.To build itself a better place to enjoy nature.32.Which of the followingis TRUE?A.There are over 9,000 fruit trees in the Park.B.Apple people can doexercise in Apple Park.C.Apple Park can“breathe”for three months of the year.D.The outer walls of the main building are mad

26、eof wood.CCritical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally aboutwhat to believe or what to do.According to areport on the WorldEconomic Forum(2016),critical thinking,creativity,and their practicalapplication*are widelyaccepted as the top three skills that young peopleneed to possess*

27、in their future career.A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he dicides what to do.Whenever he needs todo something,he would,first of all,reason.He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to doit.Then,analyze.He tries to find out what it really is and the

28、best way to do it.After that,evaluate.He makessure whether he is ableto do it and how to do it well.Finally,he makes the decision and takes action.Take the“Double 11”(apopular online shopping day in China)as an example.A few days before it,he checks carefullywhat he needsand whether he really needs

29、them,and makes a shopping list.He goes to the online shops to comparethequality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy.He compares the shops that sell these things.Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them.Although it takes himsome time to mak

30、e the decisions,he would not regret after the shopping.Then what would happen if he didnt think critically before he made the decisions?After the crazy“Double11”,there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet.There were regrets about buying more things thanthey needed.There were complaints a

31、bout the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought.There were alsocomplaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing.There were all kinds of regrets andcomplaints.Why so?They had not thought critically before they made thedecisions.Critical thinking helps you make w

32、iser decisions.It helps you avoid wasting time,money and so on.Therefore,do look before you leap.33.According to the passage,critical thinking is a thinking skill that_.A.helps make better choicesB.will appear in the futureC.helps make quick decisionsD.makes us spend more money34.In Paragraph 2,how

33、does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy?6A.He checks what he needs to buy.B.He studies the quality and the prices.C.He makes a proper shopping list.D.He checks how much money he has.35.The underlined word“complaints”means thatthe people _.A.are not satisfiedB.are not confidentC.are n

34、ot interestedD.are not responsible36.Which of the following examples is the use of“critical thinking”?A.Daming did a new science experiment before reading instructions.B.Linglings parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.C.After looking at the other team-s weak points,the coach made a

35、new plan.D.After hearing the stranger s words,the girl followed him into a supermarket.DStuffy Pete sat down on a bench in the New York City Park.It was the third bench to the left as youenterthe park from the east.Every Thanksgiving Day for nine years,an Old Gentleman had come to find Stuffy there

36、at one intheafternoon.He led Stuffy to a restaurant and watched him eat a big dinnerHe was trying to make it atradition.Stuffy had just come from a dinner so big that he had almost no power to move.How he expected thatgentlemanwould not come this year!Then his eyes grew wider and his breath stopped.

37、The Old Gendeman was thin and tall,dressed allin black.He wore eye-glasses.His hair was whiter andthinnerthan it was last year.His legs did not seem as strong as they had seemed the year before,but hemoved,straightand proud,to Stuffy and toward the tradition that he was building.“I am glad to see ev

38、erythings fine with you.For that blessing you and I can give thanks on this day ofthanksgiving.If you will come with me,my man,I will give you a dinner that will surely make your bodyfeelas thankful as your mind,”said the gentleman.The words themselves were almost a tradition*Stuffy was very full,bu

39、t he understood that his desire*for food on Thanksgiving Day was not his own.Itbelonged to this kind gentlemam.The gentleman led Stuffy to the restaurant and to the same table where they had always gone.He sat atthe table,watching.The turkey and all the other food were gone almost as quickly as they

40、 appearedStuffy saw the look of happinesson the gent lemans face.He continued to eat to keep it there.In an hour the battle was finished.7“T hank you for my Thanksgiving dinner,”Stuffy stood up heavily.They said goodbye,as they did each year,at the door.Stuffy went around the first corner,stood for

41、one minute,and fell.He was picked up and taken to ahospital.An hour later,the Old Gentleman was brought to the same hospital.“That nice old gentleman over there,”a doctor was talking to another.“Do you know whats wrong withhim?Hesalmost dead for the need of food.A very proud old man,I think,He told

42、me he hadnt eatenanything for threedays.”37.How many Thanksgiving dinners had the Old Gentleman invited Stuffy to have?A.One.B.Two.C.Nine.D.Ten.38.Why did Stuffys eyes grow wider and his breath stop when he saw the Old Gentleman coming?A.He felt awful because he was too full.B.He was afraid to have

43、another big dinner.来源:学|科|网C.He felt excited to see the gentleman was fine.D.He was surprised to meet the gentleman there.39.What does the underlined word“it”in the story refer to?,A.The gentlemans need of food.B.Stuffys effort to finish all the food.C.Stuffys thanks to the gentleman.D.The happiness

44、 on the gentlemans face.40.Why did the Old Gentleman still offer Stuffy the big dinner after he had been hungry for three days?四、词汇运用（本题有四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。arrive,glove,probably,small,beside41.The more I use the eraser,theit gets.

45、42.Hurry up,Tom.Grandmain half an hour.43.The boy felt really excited to sithis favourite writer.44.Anna secretly put a pair of blueunder the Christmas tree.45.Youveheard Li Yundi will have a concert in Wenzhou,but its not true.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Why are some

46、 animals pets and others lunch?In some countries,dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets,while chickens,ducks,and46(猪)arefood.However,in some other countries dogs and cat s are food,and the food animals are pets.8People47(分开,将分成)animals into several kinds to their own needs.For example,you may

47、have48(朋友)who keep rabbits as pets.Some people49(烹饪)rabbits as dishes.People treat a rabbit as a petbecause it50(带来)them pleasure.They eat it,for they think it is a kind of meat.Theykill it becausethey believe it is51(有害的)to plant s or people,People also treat animals differently based on their own

48、cultures.Most of us have dogs as pets.Dogs livein ourhouse,like a52(成员)of the family.However,in some cultures,dogsare considered unclean.People53（几乎不）ever keep them as pets.In some parts of SoutheastAsia,dogs are onthe menu.54（百万）of dogs are killed every year.Whats 55（正确的）and wrong in the way we tre

49、at animals?五、书面表达（本题有五、书面表达（本题有 1 小题，共小题，共 20 分）分）56假如你是李华，就读于 Wenzhou Tanghe Middle School。你想去美国的 Washington International School(WIS)读高中。现在你需要给对方学校写一封简明扼要、有说服力的自荐信，争取让学校录取你。参考要点：个人信息学习成绩爱好、能力 要求：(1)不能出现真实的个人身份信息，(2)词数：110 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,来源:学科网I am looking forward to your kind r

50、eply.Yourssincercly,Li Hua小词典applicationn应用array n（太阳能）板 blossom v.开花breathev.呼吸championship n锦标赛 desire n欲望outhouse n屋外厕所permission n许可 possess v.拥有psychologist n心理学家ventilated adj.通风的9一、单项填空（本题有一、单项填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）15 CADBB610 DABCD二、完形填空二、完形填空(本题有本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共