2017年吉林省中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、吉林省 2017 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题一、听力（共 20 分）I情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5 分）1.A.Good afternoon,Mr.Li.B.Good evening,Mr.Li.C.Good morning,Mr.Li.2.A.Its fast.B.lts 9 0 clock.C.Its your watch.3.A.I have a cold.B.Im laura.C.I can dance.4.A.He is tall.B.He is cute.C.He is 11 years old.5.A.Twice a week.B.For two wee

2、ks.C.In two weeks.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5 分）6.A.Country music.B.Pop music.C.Rock music.7.A.Wilndy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.8.A.His son.B.His daughter.C.His cousin.9.A.Next to the park.B.Across from the park.C.In front of the park.10.A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bus.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无

3、关）（5 分）_11_12_13_14_15_短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）16.When will Mike leave school?A.In May.B.In June.C.In July.17.How is Mikes school?A.Big and nice.B.Small and nice.C.Big and clean.18.What is Mikes favorite subject?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.19.Who can Mike and his classmates ask for help at school

4、?A.Their teachers.B.Their parents.C.Their friends.20.Where do they go as helpers each term?A.To the food bank.B.To the hospital.C.To the zoo.x_k_b_1二、基础知识（共 15 分）V句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5 分）21.-Is that Johns ball?-No.its mine._is under the chair.22.Mulan took her fathers_to fight in the army.23

5、.We are trying to come up_some ideas to solve the problem.24.Eric is so_that he runs to the kitchen to drink water.25.The book is a little expensive.Why not_one from the library?单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10 分）26.-Do you know_ boy over there?Yes,he is my brother,Li Lei.A.theB.anC.a27.I won t go home

6、 _ the rain stops.A.sinceB.soC.untilx k b 128.You_cross the street when the traffic lights are red.A.needntB.donthave toC.mustnt29.Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)is a TV play _many people like.A.whyB.thatC.who30.Both Lily and Lucy _to the party yesterday,but they didnt come at all.A.were invitedB.was invitedC.invit

7、ed31.It is_known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.A.politelyB.loudlyC.widely32._birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.A.Thousands ofB.Thousand ofC.Thousands33.-Andy,I wonder_ the new sports clothes.-Of course by credit card.A.what y

8、ou paid forB.how you paid forC.why you paid for34.The Leenagers often help _water and food to those people in need.A.put outB.give outC.find out35.-Jeff,I will take an important exam tomorrow.A.Good luck!B.Congratulations!C.Good idea!三、交际运用（共 1 5 分）VII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5 分）Dave:Nice

9、to meet you!I m Dave fromAmerica.He Wei:Nice to meet you,too!Im He Wei,an exchange student from China.Dave:China?It s a great country._36_He Wei:Really?Well,next year,you can come to my house for the New Year.Dave:OK._37_He Wei:Of course not.On the New Year s Eve,we always make dumplings with family

10、 andsome coins areA.Thank you for telling me so much.B.When I get a gift,could I open it right now?C.Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?D.I m interested in Chinese festivals,especially the Chinese New Year.E.The person with coins is lucky.F.Do you like coins?put in the dumplin

11、gs_ 38_.Dave:Thats cool.Anything else?He Wei:On the New Year s Day,we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to eachother.Dave:Oh,I like gifts._39_He Wei:In China,you shouldn t open the gift at once.You should wait and open it later.Dave:Really?Its interesting._40_He Wei:You re welcome.补全对话 根

12、据所给对话,填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（每空词数不限）(10 分)Susan:Hello,Helen._41_?Helen:Hi,Susan.It was OK.I reallyenjoyed it.Susan:Did you go anywhere?Helen:Yes.I went to Weifang in Shandong.Susan:Weifang?I _42_ there twice.I know it is a city famous for kites.Helen:Yes,there is an international kite festival there every

13、 April.During the festival,you can see_43_made of silk or paper.Susan:Sounds like you had a wonderful time.Helen:Yes,it was really fun to see the kites flying in the sky.What did you do on yourvacation?Susan:I visited a farm in the countryside.I saw a lot of interesting things and took somephotos.He

14、len:That s great._ 44_show them to me tomorrow?Susan:No problem.It s time for class.See you later.Helen:_45_.四、阅读（共 50 分）IX.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10 分）来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|KThere was a young college student.he always thought that he had chosen a wrong course,so he played_46_ every day and di

15、dnt study at all.Day after day,he became very_47_.Oneday,he put anote in the homework that he handed in,saying,It is said that todays college students are _48_ thanpotatoes.Do you agree?The professor looked at the note but said_49_.Later that day,the student was about to leave the classroom when the

16、 professor called him back.Theprofessor _50_a small potato that had sprouted(发 芽)out.“Do you know how much it_51_?”he asked the young student.It s soft and poisonous(有毒的).Nobody wants to buy it even ifits free.After saying that,the student threw the potato _52_.Then the professor showed him_53_ pota

17、to.It was half as big as a football and perfectly round.This potato is organic(有机的).It is notonly large and fresh but also free of pollution._54_it is very expensive.it sells well around the world.The young man was impressed by what the professor said.The professor put the big potato_55_ his handand

18、 said,Be such a potato,young man.X.阅读理解(40 分)(A)We all know that many inventions have.changed our life a lot.They play important roles in our daily life.Here are some interesting inventions.MorpherHyperAdaptA.cheaperB.awayC.costsD.anotherE.gamesF.boredG.AlthoughH.tookI.nothingJ.spendsK.otherL.ontoPe

19、ople refuse to wear helmets because they rethick and heavy.Morpher is a bike helmetmade of plastic.It is just asstrong astraditional helmets,but it can be folded almostcompletely flat,making it easier to carry.Morpher may be available for sale in stores inthe near future.Have you ever seen the movie

20、 Back to the Future?Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in themovie that can tighten or loosenbythemselves.Now,thanks to the Shoe Factory,the dream is realized.When you push a button onthe shoe,HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen aroundthe feet.FlyteFlyte is a light bulb that can float(漂浮)andturn.Fl

21、yte has been popular with most peoplesince it came out in January.The company alsointroduced a lot of similar products,including aplanter,Lyfe,which came out in June.Little PrinterIt looks lovely and is called Little Printer.Thismachine can print news headlines(摘要),riddlesand other things on a roll(

22、卷)of paper.If you wantto make your own little newspaper,don t forgetto use it.阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。(5 分)56.Morpher is made of_.A.steelB.plasticC.goldD.wood57.What s the main use of the Little Printer?A.To protect our heads more safely.B.To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.C.To float and tur

23、n in the water.D.To print news headlines,riddles and other things.58.The underlined word button means _ in Chinese.59.What kind of invention can float in the passage?A.Morpher.B.Little Printer.C.Flyte.D.HyperAdapt.60.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A.Maybe everyone wants the

24、 pair of shoes in the movie Back to the Future.B.You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.C.Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February.D.Morpher can be folded almost completely flat,making it easier to carry.(B)Looking back at 2016.there were many mom

25、ents that we were proud of and excited about.Here are someimportant and moving moments from 2016.61.Chinese Women s Volleyball Team won the gold medal at Ri0 2016 0lympic Cames.Thisis the thirdtime that they have won the gold medal in the history of volleyball at the Olympics.62.Hangzhou,the host of

26、 the G20 Summit welcomed leaders from G20 members and guest countries as well asheads of relevant(相关的)international organizations.The discussions and wonderful show drew the wholeworlds attention.63.On April 12,2016,Xinhua Dictionary got two Guinness World Records-the most popular dictionary and the

27、best-selling book.By July 2015,it had sold 567 million copies around the world.The book is also a good toolfor foreigners who want to learn Chinese language and culture.64.He Jiang was born in a small village in China.Hebecame the first Chinese student to give a speech atHarvards commencement(典礼).It

28、s the highest honor given by the university.65.On June 20,2016,a new Chinese supercompuler.Sunway TaihuLight,took the top spot of the new list of the500 most powerful supercomputers in the world.China had come further than any other country in the history ofsupercomputer.根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。（10

29、分）A.Xinhua DictionaryB.The G20 SummitC.He Jiang,an excellent studentD.Sunway TaihuLightE.Chinese Womens Volleyball Team(C)Have we ever thought what we read for.information or skills?How do we feel when we read,excited orupset?We read word by word aloud and think about them.Is that enough?I think rea

30、ding ismore thanpronouncing or thinking about words.Recently The Reader,a very popular TV program,is staged in the form of reading.Its a national readingprogram.Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a producer.The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is andit takes us to see the beautiful world by

31、 reading.The showhas invited someinfluential(有影响力的)guestswhohaverichexperiencesandtouchingstories,like Ni Ping,Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches peoples hearts”is the slogan(口号)of The Reader.What it wants to present isntreading skills but real feelings.They are what touches the aud

32、ience(观众)most.I have long thought aboutworking on a program related to the human spirit.So The Reader has become a turning point in my career inhosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge.said Dong.The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture.It also tells

33、us if we keep our mind onwhat we are reading,well know what reading really is and well become betterreaders.66.Dong Qing works as not only a hostess but also a producer in The Reader.67.The slogan of The Reader is Listening touches peoples hearts.68.What The Reader wants to present is only reading s

34、kills.69.The program has brought Dong Qing quile a huge challenge.70.The Reader is very important to the audience and Chinese culture.(D)In the early days of the American West,life was difficult.People lived on farms away from other families._ 71_ Then they saw their friends and neighbors there.On t

35、heir farms everyone had lots of work to do.Therewere some big jobs,and one of them was to build a house.What did families do to build houses?They asked for help._72_Women cooked together when menworked on the building.For children,it was like a holiday.There were many children whom they could play w

36、ith.They enjoyed this form very much.Together these people built a house.At some other time the family with thenew house would help their neighbors,too.They helped each other for the good of everyone.A work group is really cooperative.To cooperate means to work together.A big job can be easy because

37、of cooperation.Many people can work together._73_It will become a small job for many workers.Today,there isnt much cooperation.People dont work together very often._74_How can they askthem for help?Now,we help others only when they have emergencies(紧急情况)or accidents.We call the police for help,we ta

38、lk to our neighbors,and then we become true neighbors and friends.Why not always cooperate?Why not work with other people?Youd better not wai t for emergencies oraccidents._75_x k b 1.c o m根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。KA.So some people dont know their neighbors.B.

39、They went into town once a week or once a month.C.If you always work with others,it can be fun,and life can become easier,too.D.They asked their friends and neighbors,and invited them to a work group for a fewdays.E.Then the job will not be difficult.(E)Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a

40、few hours a night.However,are you feeling tired and sleepythroughout the day?Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study?Have you nodded off whiledriving?If you can answer Yesto any of these,it shows you could not have enough sleep.It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine

41、hourssleep.As for teens,they need even more.Ifyou arent getting enough sleep,you should:Avoid caffeine(咖啡因咖啡因)You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee,tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you goto bed.Avoid eating big meals before sleepingEating a big meal can make you feel s

42、leepy,and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you fromsleeping well.Build a healthy sleep environmentWith the light on,can you have a good sleep?Of course not,and youd better youre your bedroom dark andcool.Avoid using electronics before bedThe light from electronics can keep you from fal

43、ling asleep.Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.Please get enough sleep from now on.根据短文内容填空,每空不超过 3 个词。(5 分)Get enough sleepTheresultsoflacking(缺乏)sleep It makes you feel tired and sleepy throughout the day.Its easy to keep your eyes _76_as you study.You may nod off while driving.The ti

44、me of sleeping Most adults need seven to nine hours sleep while teens need _77_.The advice of sleeping Youd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks_78_coffee,tea and soda.Stop _79_ before sleeping,and you can feel comfortable.Keep your bedroom dark and cool.Try reading or listening to quiet music_8

45、0_using electronicsbefore bed.(F)One day,a baby snail(蜗牛)found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time.He was confused(困惑的),so he went up to his mother and asked,Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?His mother said.Because we dont have bones to hold us up.We can onl

46、y move slowly,so we need a shell toprotect us.The baby snail asked again,The caterpillar(毛毛虫)has no bones,either,and she cant move quickly.Whycan she live without a shell?The mother snail answered,Thats because a caterpillar will become a butterfly(蝴蝶).She can fly high into the sky.The sky can prote

47、ct her.The baby snail had one more question,But the earthworm(蚯蚓)moves like us.He has no bones andhe wont turn into a butterfly.Why doesnt he carry a hard and heavy shell?His mother said.He can dig a holeand hide in the ground,and then the earth can protect him.The baby snail then cried,We are so po

48、or!We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!His mother smiled at him,Thats why we have a shell.My dear,imagine that if we dont have the shells,whatwill happen to us?Hot sun will dry out our bodies and well have nowhere to sleep.Whats worse,well diein the heavy rain.How terrible it is!We

49、 dont depend on the sky or the ground for protection.We shoulddepend on ourselves.”据根短文内容,回答下列问题。(10 分)81.Whom did the baby snail ask for help,his mother or father?82.What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up?83.Where can an earthworm hide?84.How many questions did the baby sna

50、il ask?85.Who should the snails depend on according to the story?五、书面表达（共 20 分）(A)学校上周六开展了以“爱在心中”为主题的志愿者活动，张伟同学以此为内容写了一篇日记。请你根据提示将他的日记补充完整。（每空词数不限）（5 分）(B)假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2017 年被评为“校园运动之星”。你的笔友 Jim 想请你介绍一下在初中三年里，运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你未来的运动计划。请你给 Jim 发一封电子邮件。（15 分）内容包括：1运动的益处（至少 2 点）2未来的运动计划（至少 2 点