2016年黑龙江齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷及解析.pdf

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1、第 1页（共 22页）2016 年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷.Multiple choice（本题共（本题共 30 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分）Choose the best answer fromA、B or Caccording to the meaning of the sentence.1（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Whatdo you like？I like playing tennis and running（）AsubjectsBmusicCsports2（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Please lendEnglish book to

2、（）Ayour，me Byou，me Cyou，I3（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Whatsmatter with you？I havefever（）Aan，theBthe，/Cthe，a4（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）He has failedtimes，but he wont give up a chance（）Athird，fourBthree，fourthCthird，fourth5（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）After dinner，he used tocomputer games，but now he getsused to（）Aplay，walkBplaying，walking

3、Cplay，walking6（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）I was writing a lettershe was making a telephone call（）AwhileBwhenCbefore7（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Theresome good advice about how to reduce air pollution onthe Internet（）AareBisChave8（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Here are your gloves，please（）Aput them away Bput it awayCput away them9（1 分）（2016齐

4、齐哈尔）Not only you but also everyone herewatching footballmatches（）Alikes BlikeCis like10（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Can you tell me theof the novel？Yes，of course，is Mo Yan（）Aname，HeBwriter，It Cname，It11（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Jimmy is growing fast He istaller than his mother（）AfarBquite Cvery12（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Letsa noise，s

5、omeone is sleeping（）Anot make Bno makingCnot to make13（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Hi，youwalk on the grassSorry，Ido it again（）Acant，willBneednt，wontCmustnt，wont14（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）We feel likesome food and drink because well invite somefriendsin a party（）Abuying，to joinBto buy，joiningCbuying，join第 2页（共 22页）15（1 分）（2

6、016齐齐哈尔）James，would you mind if I use your dictionary？（）AYes，pleaseBNO，youd better notCOf course not，go ahead16（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）The pair of trousersmeIll take it（）AfitBfitsCwill fit17（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）She dressed upeveryone might notice her（）Ain order toBin order thatCalthough18（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Touristsbec

7、ause of their impolite behavior in our countryfrom now on（）Awill punishBwill be punishedCis punishing19（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）The girl got the only chance to study abroadproud herparents felt!（）AHow BWhatCWhat a20（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Its time for class，but the bell didnt（）Ago onBgo offCgo through21（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）

8、The mobile phone sells for5，000，it is much more than itsreal（）Acost BvalueCprice22（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Thanks for cleaning the room，boyIn fact，its myto do so（）ANot at all，dutyBAll right，workCOK，job23（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Hethe city since he graduated from college（）Ahas leftBleftChas been away from24（1 分）（2016齐齐哈

9、尔）She ispoorafford the expensive suit（）Aso，thatBenough，toCtoo，to25（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）There were many people over thereHe asked（）Awhat happened Bwhat was happenedCwhat did happen26（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Who was hurt in the traffic accident？（）ANoneBNo oneCNothing27（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Youd better not read in the sun，it

10、 is bad for youreyes（）AandBbutCor28（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）He solved the problemfrom others（）Awas differentBdifferentlyCdifferent29（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Journey to the West，she has also read LittleWomen（）ABesidesBButCExcept30（1 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）I wonder if sheme when（）第 3页（共 22页）Acalls，she arrivesBwill call，she arrivesC

11、calls，will she arrive.Cloze test（本题共本题共 15 分分，每小题每小题 15 分分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.31（15 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）The outofdoor world is（31）_of secretsThere areso many secrets，and they are so interesting that（32）_men and women，boys and girls arebusy（33）_them There are all kinds of animals

12、and plants around us The facts about howthey live and grow（34）_interestingDo you know that one of the（35）_presidents of the US spent hours and hours studyingbirds？Abusinessman lives near New York CityHe became so interested in insects that he beganto（36）_themHe now has over one hundred different kin

13、ds of insectsHe keeps themcarefully in glass boxesNow come with me，and I will help you find some of（37）_secrets Let us go quietly（38）_the forestsHere we shall find how a hare（39）_other hares where there is（40）_ We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones when they try to（41）_food and（42）_for th

14、eir long winter sleepWe shall watch bees dancing in the air to tell other bees（43）_they can find foodI will show you（44）_other interesting things，but thebest thing I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears（45）_when you go outdoors31AfillBfilledCfull32Athousands ofBthousandCthousand of33Ato study

15、BstudyingCstudy34AareBisChave35Amore famousBfamousestCmost famous36AfindBtakeCcollect37AnaturesBnatureCnatures38AacrossBthroughCcross39AsaysBtellsCtalks40AdangerousBsafeCdanger41Alook upBlook afterClook for42AprepareBreadyCprovide43AwhenBwhereCthat44AmanyBmuchCa lot45AopenBopeningCopened.Communicati

16、on（本题共（本题共 20 分，每小题分，每小题 10 分分）（A）Choose the best response from at ofaccording to the sentences given.Each choice should be used only once.46（10 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）46Whos that speaking？_47How is it going？_48Why dont you watch English movies to improve your spoken English？_49Your car is nice!_50Would you li

17、ke to help me feed my pet dog for a few days？_AJust sosoDOh，thank you第 4页（共 22页）BThat sounds like a fun wayCIts my pleasureEThis is DavidFWith pleasure（B）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.51（10 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Waiter：（51）_？John：Yes，I want a table for twoWaiter：This way，pleaseHeres the

18、 menu（52）_？John：Yes，Id like a fried fish and a cabbage salad with a small bowl of rice，pleaseWaiter：（53）_？John：Id like a cup of coffeeThats allWaiter：Let me repeat your order，a fried fish，a cabbage salad with a small bowl of rice and a cupof coffee（54）_John：（55）_Waiter：Youre welcome.Reading comprehe

19、nsion（本题共（本题共 40 分，分，A、B 每小题每小题 5 分，分，C、D、E 每小题每小题 5 分）分）56（5 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Choose the best topic fromAto F according to the meaning for eachparagraph56For most people，the wordfashionmeansclothesPeople may ask the question，Whatclothes are in fashion？And they use the adjective（形容词）fashionablein the sam

20、e way，Sheis in a fashionable blouse_57But of course there are fashions in many things，not only in clothesThere are fashions inholidays，in restaurants，in films and in booksAlso，there are fashions in school subjects，jobsand in languages_58Fashions change as time goesIf you look at pictures of people o

21、r things from the past，youwill see that fashions have always changed An English house in the 1750s is different from one inthe 1650s_59Today fashions change very quicklySome of these are naturalWe hear about things morequicklyNewspapers，radios，telephones and televisions send information from one cou

22、ntry toanother in a few hours_60New fashions mean people seek（追求）new things，so you will spend some money on newthings in fashion_AFashions are different in different timesBThe meaning of new fashionsCThe meaning of fashions for most peopleDSeeking fashions is a kind of wasteEDifferent fashions in di

23、fferent fieldsFThe changing speed of fashions61（5 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Greggs dream was to travel around the Americas（美洲）He gotthe idea after he finished a long bike rideGreggs friend，Brooks，also liked riding a bikeThetwo friends talked and made a plan，they would travel fromAlaska to Argentina by bikeTo pay

24、for the trip，Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long timeWhen they were onthe road，they often camped outdoors and ate cheaplyIn many places，local people opened theirdoors to the two friends and gave them foodOn their way，there were deserts，rain forests and mountainsThey visited modem cities

25、 andancient ruinsAnd they made many friends from all over the world第 5页（共 22页）Two years later，Gregg finally reached Ushuaia，Argentina in May 2007（Near Guatemala，Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him）They both learned a lot about travelingHere are some of Greggs suggestionsTravel ligh

26、tYou shouldnt carry many things with youBe flexible（灵活的）Dont plan everythingThen youll be more relaxed and pleasedBe politeOne traveler told Gregg，Nobody wants to cheat a nice manIts trueJudge the following sentences true（T）or false（F）according to the passage61Before the trip，they had a lot of money

27、_62All of their food came from local people_63They began to travel to the Americas in 2005_64Both of them reached Ushuaia，Argentina_65Anice man wont be cheated_66（10 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Book SaleDo you like reading？We have all kindsof books at very good priceWe haveRobinson Crusoe for9We have HamLet for6 an

28、d AChilds Geography ofthe world for18Come to Xinhua Bookstore and see foryourselfSunshine Sports ClubFor students from 12 to 16 years oldEvery Saturday and Sunday 6：00pm9：00pmSunshine GymJust 40 pounds a monthBasketball，tennis，badminton and volleyballLondon Street 2687521628Student Volunteers Wanted

29、We need two volunteersDo you love animals？Come to theanimal hospital every Saturday morning，and you can get on with the lovelyanimalsAre you a book lover？Are youresponsible for your work？If youranswer isYes，you can work as avolunteer at the library every FridayafternoonCome to the Students Union for

30、 moreinformationJob Registration（登记）FormCompany：MedifastJob：AdriverWorking Hours：30 hours per week，including someweekendsRequirements：To be experienced，friendlyhealthy and have a good driving recordPay：12 an hour Starting Date：July 1stContact：7652546Choose the best choice fromA、B or C according to w

31、hat you read66 Mario wants to be a volunteer，but he has a piano lesson in the morning on weekends Whichwork can he choose？_ATo be a volunteer at the libraryBTo be a volunteer at the animal hospitalCBoth of them67How many kinds of books can Ann buy at most if she has18？_AOne第 6页（共 22页）BTwoCThree68How

32、 much money does the company pay the driver every week？_A12B360C8469You can_in Sunshine Sports ClubAplay badminton and volleyballBswim and play tennisCplay basketball and football70Where can you go to get further information if you want to be a volunteer？_AThe animal hospitalBThe libraryCThe Student

33、s Union71（10 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Friends are very important for us Anyone needs friends It is niceto have a friend to talk，laugh and do things with Certainly，sometimes we need to be alone Wedont always want others around usBut we would feel lonely if we had no friendsNot two people are the same Sometimes fr

34、iends dont get on well However，it doesnt mean thatthey no longer like each otherMost of the time they will make up and become friendsagain Sometimes friends move away，we feel very sad We miss them very much，but we can talkwith them on the phoneWe can also make new friendsIt is surprising to find out

35、 how much welike new people when we get to know about them Of course，we wont forget old friends foreverTheres more good news for people who have friendsThey live longer than people whodont Why？Friends can make us feel happy Being happy helps us stay wellOr it could be justshowing that someone cares

36、about usIf someone cares about us，we will take better care ofourselvesFill in the blanks according to the passageOnly one word for each blankIts necessary for anyone to have friendsHowever，friends（71）_be with us all thetimeNobody is（72）_to others completely Two friends may have different opinions bu

37、tit doesnt mean they arent friends any longerMaybe they are（73）_from each other theystill miss each other，（74）_if they have made new friends（75）_friends care，peoplecan live better76（10 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）Li Yaotang is considered to be one of the most important and widelyread Chinese writers in the 20th cen

38、tury He wrote under the pen name of Ba Jin Ba Jin startedwriting his first work（作品）in the late 1920sLi was born in Chengdu，SichuanHe was bornin a rich family of officialsAs a child，Li was taught to read and write first by his motherIn1920，Li entered Chengdu Foreign Language School to study English T

39、hree years later，Li movedto Shanghai and studied in Dongnan University On February 15th，1927，he went to Paris with hisfriend for further studyAfter returning to Shanghai in 1928，Ba Jin continued writing andworking on translationHis first novel came out in 1929Then he wrote a lot of famous novelsduri

40、ng ten yearsMost of Ba Jins works could be easily understood by anyone with high schooleducation，which made him one of the easiest modem Chinese writersBa Jin died of cancer in第 7页（共 22页）Shanghai at the age of 100His death marked the end of a century for Chinese literatureHe wasone of the masters of

41、 language like Lao SheAnswer the following questions according to what you read76When did Ba Jin start writing his first work？_77Who taught Ba Jin to read and write when he was a child first？_78What did Ba Jin do in Chengdu Foreign Language School？_79Did Ba Jin go to France or Britain in 1927？_80Why

42、 is Ba Jin still one of the easiest modem Chinese writers？_五、五、.Writing（本题共（本题共 15 分，分，A 题题 5 分，分，B 题题 10 分分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分）名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分）81（5 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）假定你是 Jane，请你根据以下提示写一则寻物启示（40 词左右）提示：1.6 月 8 日上午你将一本书遗忘在计算机室，现在找不到了2请拾到者给你打电话 6863527 或送到七年三班82（10 分）（2016齐齐哈尔）（B）千

43、百年来，书籍传承着人类的文明然而随着互联网的发展，国民尤其是青少年对网游戏的痴迷，使得阅读渐渐地退出中学生的生活就如何在学生中开展阅读活动，请根据以下提示写一篇英语小短文提示：1读书的好处2如何开展读书活动：在图书馆阅读在班级建议图书角同学间互借 计划阅读时间及阅读量 3要求：1词数：80 词左右2字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰3文章内容可适当发挥How to Have Reading Activities第 8页（共 22页）2016 年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析.Multiple choice（本题共（本题共

44、30 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分）Choose the best answer fromA、B or Caccording to the meaning of the sentence.1（1 分）【考点】名词的词义辨析菁优网版 权所有【分析】你喜欢什么运动？我喜欢打网球和跑步【解答】答案：Csubject 科目；music 音乐；sport 运动；根据 tennis and running 可知问的是运动类的喜好，故选 C【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案2（1 分）【考点】人称代词菁优网版 权所有【分析】请把你的英语书借给我吧！【解答】答案：A

45、根据 lend 的用法：lend sth to sb可知 lend 后出现的人称代词是修饰名词的故应该用形容词性物主代词 your 来修饰名词 English book，表示你的英语书而 to后的 sb 要用宾格形式 me 做 lend 的宾语故选 A【点评】本题考查了物主代词和人称代词的宾格 区分好他们在句子中的成分和作用是做题的关键3（1 分）【考点】定冠词（the）菁优网版 权所有【分析】你怎么了？我发烧了【解答】答案：C 本题中的问句和答句是日常用语，其格式是固定的，问句应为：Whats thematter with you？你怎么了？答句：I have a fever我发烧了【点评】

46、本题考查冠词的用法，泛指一类人或物用 a 或 an元音音素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用 an，辅音音素开头单词前用 a特指某人、某物及乐器前用 the4（1 分）【考点】基数词；序数词菁优网版 权所有【分析】他失败了三次，但他不会放弃第四次机会【解答】答案：B根据语境 times（多次）是复数，故其应用大于一的基数词来修饰，又chance 是单数形式并且空前有冠词 a，a+序数词表再一次，又一次；故第二空只能填序数词fourth 来修饰名词 chance所以答案为；B【点评】本题考查数词的用法，考生在掌握基础知识的基础上结合语境可正确作答5（1 分）【考点】非谓语动词菁优网版 权所有【分析

47、】晚饭后，他过去常常玩电脑游戏，但现在他习惯了散步【解答】答案：C根据 he used to computer games，but now he gets used to可知这里考查 used to do sth 过去常常做某事和 getused to doing sth 习惯于做某事的用法故选 C第 9页（共 22页）【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法解答时注意区分 used to do sth 和 getused todoing sth6（1 分）【考点】从属连词菁优网版 权所有【分析】当她在打电话的时候我在写信【解答】答案：A；根据设空处前后的句子都用了过去进行时，可以推断本句的句意是当

48、她在打电话的时候我在写信，表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生且持续进行，用 while 引导时间状语从句，while当时，通常与延续性动词连用，表示两个动作同步发生，when 引导的时间状语从句通常表示动作发生在某一时刻，故选 A【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词7（1 分）【考点】there be 句型菁优网版 权所有【分析】在网上有一些如何减少空气污染的好建议【解答】答案：B联系汉语意思，根据 There some good advice 可知，此处考查的是 there be 句型的用法，意为在某处有某物 又知 th

49、ere be 句型有就近原则，且 advice 是不可数名词，所以此处应用 is，故选 B【点评】此题考查 there be 句型的用法，做题时，根据细节线索，判断出该句型，再利用已有的知识储备，即就近原则得出准确答案8（1 分）【考点】动词短语菁优网版 权所有【分析】这是你的手套请把它们收起来【解答】答案为 Aput away，收起来，放好，储存put away 是由动词+副词构成的 这类动词短语后接接宾语时，有两种情况，1 宾语是名词时，这个名词可以放在短语后，也可以放在短语中间；2 宾语是代词时，这个代词可就只能放在短语中间根据题意，我们知道gloves是复数，them为代指它们的代词，

50、所以把它们收起来应该是 put them away故答案为 A【点评】考察动词短语后接代词的表达方式，同时根据语境选出正确答案9（1 分）【考点】主谓一致菁优网版 权所有【分析】不仅你而且这儿的每个人都喜欢观看足球赛【解答】答案：A根据句子意思不仅你而且这儿的每个人都喜欢观看足球赛这里 likedoing sth喜欢做某事，答案 C 表示像一样，句子中关联词 not onlybut also连接主语时，强调的对象在 but also 后面，everyone 每个人，不定代词作主语，相当于第三人称单数；表示喜欢爱好，要用一般现在时，故选：A【点评】考查主谓一致理解句子的意思，注意连词 not o