2016年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

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1、12016 长春中考英语试题（满分 95 分，考试时间为 100 分钟）一、基础知识（共一、基础知识（共 25 分）分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5 分）分）1.You must return the book in fifteen days.Its a _ of our library.2.Anna is independent and she can look after _ when shes alone at home.3.It is polite for students to pu

2、t _ their hands in class if they have questions.4.Walk along the street,and you will see the computer museum _ your left.5.Our class always win prizes in the poem competition.We will _ pride in ourselves.II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5 分）分）6.The _(five)talent show gave us a big surprise.7.The m

3、ath problem isnt difficult,and I can work it out _(easy).8.The seat is hard and _(comfortable)to sit on,so I have a sore back.9.Mum,have you finished _(cook)?Is there anything I can do for you?10.My grandma is interested in taking _(photo)with her mobile phone.III.单项选择单项选择。（15 分）分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最

4、佳答案。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。11.We will have _ reading festival this term,and we cant wait for it.A.aB.anC.theD./12.There _ two dictionaries on the bookcase.You can use either of them.A.isB.wasC.areD.were13.-The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P.E.test from 2016.-Yes._ you wan

5、t to pass it and be stronger,practice more.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.or14.-Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud?-_.I make lots of new friends in this way,too.A.Yes,I do.B.I like English very much.C.No,I dont.D.By communicating with others.15.-Could you tell me

6、_ every morning?-Sure.I have to catch the school bus.A.why you get up earlyB.why do you get up earlyC.why did you get up earlyD.why you got up early16.Mr.Chen is a teacher _ I want to learn from.He is so knowledgeable.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what17.I hope my school life of senior high will be _ than tha

7、t of junior high.A.more excitingB.very excitingC.as exciting asD.the most exciting18._ great news it is!Well have a school trip next week.A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How19.In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics._ my brother and I want to watch it.A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both20.-_ do you volunteer

8、in Old Peoples Home?-Once a week.We hope to help the old more.A.How soonB.How manyC.How oftenD.How long21.I bought a big box _ books for kids in poor areas.A.collectsB.to collectC.collectD.collected222.Yang Jiang _ be the boys favorite writer.He has written a lot to praise her.A.cantB.mustntC.mustD.

9、need23.Chinese New Year _ the spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.A.is calledB.was calledC.callsD.called24._ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou.Ill meet you at the airport.A.SendingB.To sendC.SendsD.Send25.-Would you please help me do the dishes,John?-_,but Im busy cleaning my room.A.Yo

10、ure welcome.B.Im sorry.C.It doesnt matter.D.Thats right.二、交际运用（共二、交际运用（共 5 分）分）IV.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5 分）分）Jingjing:Time to relax!Any plan for this summer vacation?Xiaoyu:26.What about you?Jingjing:Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June

11、16?Xiaoyu:Yes.Its the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.Jingjing:27.Xiaoyu:I agree.It is also said the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.Jingjing:Cool!And it helps us Chinese to taste the US culture.Xiaoyu:Amazing!28.Jingjing:Me,too.High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively

12、 and fantastic.Xiaoyu:And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.Jingjing:29.Xiaoyu:Mickey and Minnie.Im thirsty for getting some toys.Jingjing:Me,too!30I cant wait!Xiaoyu:Sounds great.Thats a deal.But its reported that its too crowded.Jingjing:I see.Safety is the first.We sho

13、uld be careful.A.Im not sure yet.B.Which is your favorite cartoon character?C.What do you think of Mickey and Minnie?D.Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation?E.Id like to experience high-technology movies most.F.So its more convenient for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now.三、阅读（共三、阅读（共 45

14、分）分）V.完形填空完形填空。（15 分）分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的）doctor.He was born in a lonely31village.The peoplethere lived a hard life.They seldom walked out of the mountain.They could32get good education.However,Zhang Lei was33,for he not only went to college,but he

15、also became an excellent doctor.Thenwhat made him lucky?Avolunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him,and34his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Leis school,she couldnt35_ her eyes.She was shocked by thesights（情景）in front of her:broken windows,small old desks and chairs.Even worse,students of

16、 different ages werein the36classroom.It was the only class in the school.Han Xue realized37poor the peoplewere in education.She planned to38as many ways as she could to help them.One day when Han Xuewas giving a class,Zhang Lei39some noises for fun.Other kids laughed.At that time Han Xue decidedto

17、make good use of the40to help him.She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands.Looking at them41,Han Xue said with a kind smile,“As soon as I see your little42,I knowyou will become a highly skilled doctor in the future.Come on!”Hearing this,Zhang Lei was surprised because3almost4

18、3said such words this way.Zhang Lei couldnt believe that completely,but he remembered whatthe teacher said in his heart.After that,Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more44continuously.Later,Zhang Lei went tocollege.After many years,he became a famous doctor,saving many lives.45Zhang Lei talks a

19、bout his life,he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher.Her encouraging words have made what he is.31.A.forestB.seaC.mountainD.river32.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.alwaysD.ever33.A.simpleB.luckyC.popularD.common34.A.worriedB.understoodC.changedD.caught35.A.coverB.closeC.openD.believe36.A.brightB.new

20、C.sameD.enjoyable37.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what38.A.hand outB.find outC.hang outD.come out39.A.saidB.putC.playedD.made40.A.chanceB.changeC.exampleD.action41.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.nervouslyD.carefully42.A.fingersB.headC.eyesD.ears43.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody44.A.decisionsB.progressC.discussions

21、D.plans45.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.HoweverVI.阅读理解阅读理解。（30 分）分）(A)Xiaofan,a smart boy from Shenzhen,used to have difficulty in getting up on time,and his alarm clock was of nouse at all.It made him very upset.One day,he had a good idea.Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape.Back home,he start

22、ed to record what he wanted.After that,he tookout a tool box and connected his tape player with the new tape to his alarm clock.A special alarm clock was born.Ata certain time in the morning,the tape player would play soft music with a low and sweet voice of a young girl,“Wake up,please.”Five minute

23、s later,the tape player would play again,and it might be loud music.At the same time,he could hear a recording of his parent,“Wake up at once,or youll be late!”Several days later,Xiaofan got used to the sound of the recordings.After the recordings,he was still sleepy,andeven fall asleep again.That w

24、as terrible!So he went to the library and borrowed plenty of books home to deal withhis problem of getting up late.He made it!With the help of what he had learned from the books,he put a mechanical（机械的）arm at the endof the bed.Now if Xiaofan still doesnt get up at last,the arm in the bed will“beat”h

25、im,and even make him out ofthe bed.The special bed with a mechanical arm helps Xiaofan a lot,but it is not sold in stores.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）46._ used to be Xiaofans problem in the morning.A.Playing soft musicB.Making a new bedC.Falling asleepD.Being difficult to get up on time47.Xiaofan bought _ in

26、 the shop.A.an alarm clockB.a tapeC.a tool boxD.a tape player48.Xiaofan went to the library to _.A.return some booksB.write a bookC.borrow many books homeD.read plenty of books there49.Now if Xiaofan still doesnt get up at last,_.A.the alarm clock will ring again4B.the arm in the bed will“beat”himC.

27、he will hear a recording of his parentD.the tape player will play a recording of a young girl50.From the passage,we can know that Xiaofan is _.A.creativeB.outgoingC.lazyD.careless(B)For Schultz,a 77-year-old man,this is a chance of a lifetime.Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germanswho are on

28、 a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.Speaking of his journey,he says:“I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child,but now Ifinally have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany,Russia,and other 4 European countries.Theywill

29、 then enter China from the countrys western part.It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China.From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east,the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities.“We have managed the trip of the Silk

30、Road for around 10years.An increasing number of people,not only from German-speaking countries,have been joining us,says LiuGuoqiang from China Tours.Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015,and about 5 million of them were from Europe.Beijing,Xian,Shanghai and the Changjiang River are

31、 traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists.Speakingof where he wants to go,Schultz says,“Compared with modern cities,the culture in western China attracts（吸引）me more.As Shi Xiang,head of the China Tours,says,“Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors,the Silk Road isgood for

32、people to know more about China,especially the northwestern part of the country.”(China Daily)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）51.How will the group of around 50 Germans have the tour?A.By car.B.By train.C.By bus.D.By subway.52.Where will the German group enter China?A.From the western part of China.B.From Beijin

33、g.C.From the eastern part of China.D.From Shanghai.53.According to Liu Guoqiang,how long has China Tours managed the trip?A.For 26 months.B.For around 10 years.C.For 2 months.D.For about 20 years.54.Whats the meaning of the word“destinations”in Part 5?A.标志B.道路C.品牌D.目的地55.Which is the best title（题目）f

34、or this passage?A.Silk Road:Afashionable way to buy silkB.Silk Road:An old brand to attract ChineseC.Silk Road:Anew way to learn about ChinaD.Silk Road:Abetter chance to see modern cities(C)Every year,in late March or early April,a boat race takes place on the Thames River,England.This boat race isa

35、n event between the two most famous and also the oldest universities in Britain the Oxford（牛津大学）and theCambridge（剑桥大学）.The idea for the boat race between the universities came from two friends Charles Merivale,a student atCambridge,and his friend Charles Wordsworth who was at Oxford.They decided to

36、set up a boat race between thetwo universities.On March 12,1829,Cambridge sent a challenge to Oxford first.When the first boat race took place in a small town by Thames,eight students from each university became the5competitors.Crowds of twenty thousand traveled to watch.It was so exciting.And the O

37、xford was clear winners.Later on,not only did the students from the two universities take part,but also some social groups attended the event.By 1845,with the small town becoming too crowded,the boat race had moved six miles up to the village Putney.From 1856 on,the race has been held every year exc

38、ept war years.This boat race is considered to be“the worldsoldest sporting challenge”.The race is four and a quarter miles in just 20 minutes and the competitors often face difficulties.It usually takessix months for the two teams to prepare for the big days.In the past,the Oxford was mostly the win

39、ners.But thingshave changed from 1993 on.The Cambridge has won more.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（5 分）56.The boat race takes place between the Oxford and the Cambridge.57.On March 12,1829,Oxford sent a challenge to Cambridge first.58.Eight students from each university became the competitors of the first boat

40、race.59.From 1856 on,the boat race has been held every year with no stop.60.It usually takes six months for the two teams to prepare for the boat race.(D)A How much money do you spend every week?Write it down on your notebook.Then you willknow how to manage your money.Its best to plan to spend money

41、 buying useful things.So youcan put your money into good use.Dont spend money on useless things if possible.B Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family.Invite your friendsover to your house instead of going out to a restaurant.You can enjoy home-made foods and playg

42、ames together.Its an excellent way to have fun,but at a lower cost.C Try to save most of your pocket money（零用钱）.Some people dont mind their pocket money.That is wrong.If you save just 5 yuan a week,you can have lots of money over time.Once in awhile,you can put the money in a bank.With the pocket mo

43、ney you save,you can do lots ofmeaningful things.D Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal,drink water.It is widely known that water is themost popular drink in the world.It is good for your health.Drinking water makes you full ofenergy and it also saves money.E Walking is a great way to get som

44、e exercise and save money.This is a lifestyle that costsnothing.Youd better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible.Doing this,not onlycan you feel good about enjoying the fresh air,but you get to spend time exercising a lot.请根据下面的小标题，从上面的描述中找出与其相匹配的选项。（5 分）61.Drink water more62.Enjoy f

45、oods at home63.Plan what you spend64.Walk rather than drive65.Save your pocket money(E)There was a little boy whose name was Peter.He lived in a village close to the sea.The villagers built sea wallsto keep sea water from the doors of the houses.But once the sea walls almost put the village in great

46、 danger.One day,Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain.All of a sudden,hesaw a hole in the wall,from which the sea water was running.Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meantthat the sea was making its way through the sea wall,but no answer came.H

47、e realized he should do something else asquickly as possible,or the sea water could be pouring over the whole village.He started to rush towards his village.At the same time,the rain became heavier and heavier.It was getting dark,but Peter rushed on and on.He felt cold and hungry.In the rainstorm,he

48、 fell down over andover again.Many times he thought about giving up,but he fought on.He remembered his fathers words,“Lots of6strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger.The sea walls arereally important.”Finally,when the boys father saw him,Peter

49、 had been black and blue all over.The boy told the villagers whathad happened to the sea wall.They repaired it in time.“Thank God!He saved the village,”they praised Peter.All thevillagers called him“Peter the Guard”from then on.Peters parents were really proud of him!根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）66.Where did

50、 Peter live?67.What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall?68.How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on?69.Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls?70.Why did the villagers call Peter“Peter the Guard”?四、书面表达（共四、书面表达（共 20 分）分）VII.(A)诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德（诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德（virtue）。作为青少