2016年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、第 1页成都市成都市 20162016 年高中阶段招生考试（不含听力）年高中阶段招生考试（不含听力）A 卷（共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共 30 小题，计 25 分）第二部分 基础知识运用（共 40 小题，计 45 分）六、选择填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；计 20 分）名师解析：A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分；计 4 分）A.hardB.more thanC.returnD.had fun31.Though she is over fifty,she looks very young.32.We ha

2、d a good time at Marys birthday party last night.33.It rained heavily this morning in the west of Chengdu.34.They will go back to school to visit their teachers next week.B)从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（共 12 小题，每小题 1 分；计 12 分）35To be _ good dancer,you need to learn more.AtheBaCan36.Sally,theres a pen on t

3、he floor.Is it yours?-Oh.yes.Its-Thank you.A.mineB.yoursC.hers37.Teachers Day is September 10.A.inB.onC.at38.do you play basketball?_usually twice a week.A.How soonB.How longC.How often39.Ill have a ten-day holiday.But I dont knowHow about Paris?A.what to doB.where to goC.when to go40.The woman _ is

4、 singing on the TV show is our English teacher.A.whoB.whichC.whose41.Its windy outside._your jacket,Bob.Don t catch a cold.A.try onB.put onC.take off42.Lily,where is your father now?Go and get him for lunch.Just a moment,please.Father aphone call in his room.A.makesB.IS makingC.was making43.-1s that

5、 man Mr.Zhang?It _ be him.He went to Beijing for a meetingyesterday.第 2页A.cantB.mustntC.needn t44.AlphaGo has beaten the top professional go(fflffl)player.So many people think its goplayerin the world.A.a goodB.a betterC.the best45.You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you toin the US.

6、A.are not invitedB.are invitedC.will be invited46.-Could you tell meMy life is not what it used to be.A.what you think of yourselfB.how you like your present lifeC.what your life is like after you became famous.C)补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分；计 4 分）A:Hi,Lily.Whe

7、re did you go this Spring Festival?B:I went to Xiamen.A:47B:I went there with my friend,Liu Ying.A:Did you go to Xiamen University?B:48It was really nice.A:What was the weather like there?B:49A:Did you try any sea food there?B:Yes.And I even bought some for my family.A:50B:Its a beautiful seaside ci

8、ty and its worth traveling around.A.Yes,1 did.B.It was quite warm.C.What do you think of Xiamen?D.Oh,really?Whom did you go with?47_48_49_50_七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；计 20 分）AHow do you get to school every day?For most students in cities,its51for them to get

9、 to school.They can walk or ride a bike to第 3页school.They can get to school by bus or even by subway.It wont52them too long to get toschool and back home.47But for some students in faraway villages,things are quite53life for them is hard.Itsdifficult for them to get toschool every day.Usually they w

10、ill spend a few 54on the way.Inone small village,there is a big river55the school and the village.The students cant get toschool by boat because the river56too quickly.They have to go on a ropeway to57 the bigriver.Though its dangerous,they are used to it and are not afraid.In their mind,going out t

11、o study istheir 58 thing.Because of this,many villagers59leave their village.How they are lookingforward to having a do hope one day their dream can come true.51.A.goodB.easyC.dangerous52.A.takeB.costC.spend53.A.commonB.importantC.different54.A.minutesB.hoursC.days55.A.besideB.betweenC.behind56.A.ch

12、angesB.turnsC.runs57.A.crossB.go throughC.walk across58.A.hardestB.worstC.happiest59.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes60.A.boatB.bridgeC.roadBSeptember is the time for students to go back to school!For Chinese students,most schools starton the same day.We will share summer stories with the same classmates 6

13、1the first-year students.But in US schools,students get ready for classes a little62.First of all,US schools dont all start on the same day.Classes begin any time between Augustand September.Every63decides when to begin their classes.If summers are too64,thenschool will usually start a little later.

14、Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates,but US students have some bigchanges.In US high schools,teachers divide65 into different levels or focuses.Students canchoose their favorite teachers and courses according to their abilities and66.This means thatevery year US students will67

15、different classrooms for each class.They will meet68classmates and teachers in each one.Also,students will go to school a few days early to get their69so that they can know the classes every day.For first year students,the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers(储物箱).Primar

16、y school students in the US have to share closets(储物柜)with their70.But oncestudents make it to junior high they finally get one.61.A.includingB.exceptC.besides62.A.earlyB.lateC.differently63.A.schoolB.cityC.town64.A.dryB.coolC.hot65.A.studentsB.classesC.subjects66.A.agesB.interestsC.habits67.A.seeB.

17、enterC.build第 4页68.A.newB.specialC.unfriendly69.A.homeworkB.booksC.schedule70.A.classmatesB.teachersC.owners第三部分阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分）Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn toprotect them

18、 at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.Dont eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.2/DayB

19、rush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.2-3Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.3 MonthsGet a new toothbrush every three months.6 MonthsGo to the dentist every six months for a check-up.71.Were too young,so we neednt start protecting our teeth.72.

20、Cheese,milk and yogurt can keep our teeth strong.73.We shouldnt brush our teeth after lunch.74.We can brush our teeth for only one minute each time.75.At least four toothbrushes should be used in a year九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分）AShopping Guide in New World Shopping Mall6FRestau

21、rantCoffee shop/Tea house5FChildrens pleasure groundCinema4FElectrical equipmentWriting materialsOffice supplies3FMens clothingBedding2FWomens clothingChildrens clothing1FFruits,vegetables,meat,eggs,drinks,cooked food,etc.Kitchen wareBusiness hoursWeekdays:8:00am-6:00pmWeekends:9:00am-9:00pm第 5页76.F

22、rom the shopping guide,we can see there are _floors in NewWorld ShoppingMall.A.fiveB.sixC.seven77.On the second floor,Mrs.Zhang can buy clothing for her _A.childrenB.husbandC.father78.You can buy _and writing materials on the fourth floor.A.desksB.bowlsC.quilts79.You can invite your friends to _or d

23、rink tea on the top floor.A.play gamesB.watch films.C.have lunch80.According to the guide,Mr.Li can go shopping _ on weekdays.A.at 7:30 amB.at 8:30 amC.at 6:30 pmBDear Merry,Recently,I have trouble with my study.In school I cant listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy.I d

24、ont spendtime with friends after class either because I think its a waste of time.I even miss writing someanswers in the test.At home,I cant get my homework done every night.My parents dont let me stay up.So I haveto get up early the next morning to finish it.Lately,I even get a bad headache.How can

25、 I solve these problems?Yours,Liu YaDear Liu Ya,When you have trouble listening to teachers carefully in class,you can ask your teachers ordeskmate to remind you often.Then spending time talking about many different things with friendscan make you happy.Its not a waste of time.As for homework,when i

26、ts hard to get finished,onething you can try is setting goals for yourself.Ask your parents to help you.You must take a break,especially if you dont feel well.You might be surprised but a short break can help you get moredone!Lastly,if you dont worry and have enough sleep,your headache will leave yo

27、u.第 6页Yours,Merry81.Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to _.A.ask for helpB.express worriesC.share her experience82.Liu Ya doesnt want to stay with friends after class because _.A.she needs to sleepB.she thinks its a waste of timeC.she has trouble with her classmates83.Merry thinks _.A.taking

28、 a break is necessaryB.being with parents is helpfulC.setting goals by parents is important84.According to the underlined part,what might Liu Yas teacher say?A.Sleep for a minuteB.Listen carefully.C.Stop talking.85.From Liu Yas letter,we can find that she is too _A.passiveB.proudC.stressedB 卷(共 50 分

29、)一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内号依次填入下方表格内。（共（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，计分，计 10 分）分）A:To be honest,Steve,Im not pleased with you.B:Im sorry.Mr.Thompson,would you please tell me what makes you unsatisfied?A:Its something about the 1you deal with

30、the work,your attitude to it,and that worries me.B:Oh,really?Im sorry you think so.A:You know I cant offer a chance to 2 doesnt show great interest in his work.B:Mr.Thompson,I3I was doing my best.A:Maybe,but you dont4to like the job.I wonder if youre happy at our TV station.Perhapsyou need a5.B:Well

31、,no.Its not that.I like working for our TV station,but my present job requires little6.第 7页I mean that the same simple work is7from day to day.A:I see.Yes,I think I understand how you feel and Im glad you told me.But youve got to realizethe8,Steve.Actually,we cant do exciting work all the time.B:Yes

32、,I know that.A:Look,this is what wed better do.Bill White who deals with audience(观众)responses to ourprogram wants someone to help him do door-to-door9.What do you think about it?B:I think its proper for me.I believe I 10will be helpful to Bill.Thank you,Mr.Thompson.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.二、短文填空。用下面方框

33、中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，计分，计 10 分分）aroundbeautycolordisappeardowngoholdIkeepluckpaintworkA boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world.In his opinion,he was 1because almo

34、st everything bad always happened to him.So he wanted to find the secret to happiness.He walked a long way and finally came to a2palace.There,he met the king.After learning why the boy had come,the king suggested that he should look around the palaceand come back in two hours.“At the same time,I wan

35、t you3this spoon with milk,”said theking.“As you walk around my palace,carry this spoon without spilling(溢出)the milk.”The boy4his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace.Aftertwo hours,he came back to the king.“Well,”asked the king.“Did you see the wonderful5in mydining ha

36、ll?Did you see the6flowers in the garden?”The boy felt sorry because he sawnothing.He only paid attention to the milk.“Then go back and see the beauty of7world,”said the king.This time the boy saw all ofthe8of art on the walls.He saw the great gardens and mountains all around.When he cameback,he des

37、cribed everything he saw.“But where is the milk?”asked the king.Looking9atthe spoon he held,the boy saw the milk was10.“Well,there is only one piece of advice I cangive you,”said the king.“The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keepan eye on the milk on the spoon.”第 8

38、页1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.三、阅读理解三、阅读理解。（共（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，计分，计 10 分）分）A.根据短文内容根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上入题号后横线上。（共（共 5 小题，每题小题，每题 1 分，计分，计 5 分）分）Smashed cucumber(拍黄瓜)salad is one of the most popular cold dishesin China.You canfind the green dish a

39、nywhere from restaurants to homes.1According to The New York Times,smashed cucumber salad is“everywhere”in New York.Somerestaurants have even added the dish to their menus.2But American cooks are trying yogurt,honey,lemon and other common western ingredients.Why is this dish becoming so popular?3Sma

40、shed cucumbers can hold onto tastes morethan cucumbers which are cut into fixed shape and size.“Just changing the way you break down aningredient.changes the way it feels and tastes.Its cool.”said Danny Bowien,a cook at a New Yorkrestaurant.4The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a k

41、nife.5Then otheringredients can be added.Also,it takes only five minutes to make the salad.Cook Julia Goldbergsaid its really“satisfying”.The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into localconditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world,said The Beijing

42、 News.A.This summer,even Americans are trying it.B.Most people like the special taste it produces.C.The way the dish is prepared also draws peoples attention.D.The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes.E.Americans have expressed their opinions on the taste of this salad.F.In Ch

43、ina,people use garlic(蒜),vinegar(醋)and oil to make the cucumber tastier.1.2.3.4.5.第 9页B.阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，根据其内容根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号请将答案按编号 依次填入表格内的题依次填入表格内的题号后横线上号后横线上。（共（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分；计分；计 10 分）分）Humans have five senses:sight,hearing,smell,taste and touch.They collectinformation fort

44、he brain.For example,the eyes collect information on pictures and the ears collect information onsounds.Sometimes a person loses a sense.Their other senses become better.For example,a blindperson has much better senses of hearing and touch.SightThe eyes can only see with light.Light carries the pict

45、ure of something into the eyes so humanscan see it.But do you know that the picture is upside down?The brain has to turn the picture theright way up again.HearingSounds travel through the air like waves(波).Human ears are like cups.They catch soundwaves for the brain and the brain translates them as

46、different sounds.SmellHumans smell with their noses.Most people can recognize about 10,000 kinds of smell.This isamazing!Humans each have five million receptor cells(感受细胞)in their noses.Noses are not onlyfor smelling.They also clean and warm the air that people breathe in.How does the nose prevent t

47、hedirty air from getting into the body?Well,it sneezes(打喷嚏)!TouchThere are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body.This is different from the othersenses.Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin.They help the body to have all kinds offeelings like pain,cold and heat.So

48、me parts of the body(like the finger)are more sensitive(敏感的)than other parts of the body(like the back)because they have more touch receptor cells.TastePeople can taste food because they have about 10,000 taste buds(味蕾)on their tongues.Oldtaste buds die and new ones come out every two weeks.But when

49、 people get older,this happens lessoften.Thats why old people often complain their food is tasteless.Scientists also find that smokershave fewer taste buds.Do you want food to taste good?Well,dont smoke!For hundreds of years,people knew the basic tastes were sour,sweet,salty andbitter(苦).In2002,a fi

50、fth taste,umami(delicious taste)joined the list.Now,a study from Purdue University in theUS found that fat could actually be the sixth basic taste.To be considered a basic one,a taste needs to be able to activate certain receptor cells in themouths.A study has shown that humans have fat receptors in