2017年黑龙江齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷及解析.pdf

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1、第 1页（共 27页）2017 年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷一一、I.Multiple choice（本题共本题共 20 分分，每小题每小题 1 分分）Choose the best answer from A、B or Caccording to the meaning of the sentence.1（1 分）Listen!The little girlsinging in the room（）A/BareCis2 （1 分）I haveuseful book It is about how to playbasketball（）Aan/Ba/Cant

2、he3（1 分）It is raining outsideWhy not _an umbrella（）Ato takeBtakeCtaking4（1 分）The 24thWinter Olympics will be held in China in 2022_good news it is!（）AWhatBWhat aCHow5（1 分）I found a book in my roomWhose is it？Oh，It is _Thank you（）AmeBmyCmine6（1 分）My younger brother was born _the night of June21stHe i

3、s very cute（）AinBonCat7（1 分）Our country is getting _We are proud of it（）Amore and more strongBstrong and strongCstronger and stronger8（1 分）Today is my cousins _birthdayI am going to his birthday party tonight（）AnineteenthBthe nineteenthCnineteen9（1 分）Books are our friends_do you read books？I read bo

4、oks every day（）AHow oftenBHow soonCHow long10（1 分）A number of visitors _visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors_increasing（）Aare；isBis；areCare；are11（1 分）I went to the hospital yesterdayI found a few _there（）第 2页（共 27页）Aman nursesBmen nurseCmen nurses12（1 分）I want to know if he _back to

5、morrowIll call you as soon as _（）Awill come；will returnBwill come；returnsCcomes；will return13（1 分）Would you like _to eat？Yes，please（）Aanything deliciousBdelicious anythingCsomething delicious14（1 分）WeChat（）is widely used_the young _the old are interested in itAEither；orBNeither；norCNot only；but also

6、15（1 分）The weather in Qiqihar is colder than _in Shanghai（）AthoseBitCthat16（1 分）Someone is knocking at the door，Is it Tom？It _himHe has gone to Beijing（）Amay not beBcant beCmustnt be17（1 分）It takes me half an hour _playing the pianoHow about you？I usually spend 20minutes _it（）Apracticing；onBto pract

7、ice；inCto practice；on18（1 分）The lights is onWhen you leave，please _OK，I wont forget _it（）Aturn it off；to doBturn off it；doingCturn on it；to do19（1 分）How long is it since he _this school？He _for three years（）Ahas left；has leftBleft；has been awayCleaves；has left20（1 分）I didnt know _（）Awhat we could do

8、Bhow we could doCwhat can we do二、二、II.Cloze test（本题共（本题共 15 分，每小题分，每小题 15 分）分）21（15 分）Choose the best answer to complete the passageIn China，most families have one baby Are you the only child in your family？Do you wantto have a younger sister or brother？Well，（21）a new baby in your family is reallysp

9、ecialIf everyone in your family（22）care of the baby，your mom will be very glad to第 3页（共 27页）have（23）happy familyWhen you help to look after a new baby，you must try to（24）Babies dont need sugar or salt，so dont give these things to（25）In fact，sugarand salt are not good（26）babies，or youAlways ask your

10、parents before you doanything for the baby，and they will show you how（27）look after your new little brotheror sister Your mum will be（28）if the new baby wakes a lot during the night You mightbe able to help your mother by doing something nice for her，like bringing（29）to drinkfor mum while she is thi

11、rstyYou may feel（30）jealous（嫉妒）of the babysometimes Dont think that you are abad personif you get those feelings（31）naturalfor you to have such feelings，Although there is one more child in your family，（32）yourparents still love you as usualThe most important thing is that you should try to be a good

12、 elder brother or sister，yourparents also（33）you to be friendly to your brother or sister In the future he or she willhelp you in（34）ways When you go to university，your parents wont feel（35）Do you look forward to having a bother or sister？21AhavingBhaveChas22AtakingBtakeCtakes23Asuch aBso aCa such24

13、Abe carefulBlook out ofCbe carefully25AitBthemCyou26AwithBatCfor27Ato helpBhelping toChelp to28AhungryBtiredChappy29AorangesBwaterCapples juice30Aa littleBa bit ofCa kind of31AItsBThatsCThis is32AbutB/Cso33AexpectsBhopeCwish34AmanyBmuchCa lot第 4页（共 27页）35AalongBaloneClonely三三、III.Error correction.Fi

14、nd out the mistake in each line of the passage and then correct it（本本题共题共 10 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分分）（本题中不添词，不减词，请在每行中找出错误并改正）（本题中不添词，不减词，请在每行中找出错误并改正）36（1 分）Today is the last day for me in junior high schoolI cant help cry37（1 分）but the end of it is the begin of a new lifeMaybe the life38（1 分）in senior hig

15、h school will be even hardest than now39（1 分）I will have many difficulty tasks，but I will never give up40（1 分）I am not afraid to make mistake along the way，because I can41（1 分）learn many things from themI used to being a shy person42（1 分）I real need to make more friends in senior high school43（1 分）t

16、hen I can share many good memories from them44（1 分）Even through I am sad that junior high is over，I want45（1 分）to have new experience（经历）in senior high!四四、IV.Communication（本题共本题共 20 分分，每小题每小题 10 分分）（A）Choose the best response from Ato F according to the dialogue given.Each choice should be used only

17、 once.46（10 分）A：（46）B：I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my motherA：（47）B：It looks nice（48）A：Its made in KoreaB：I dont like watches from foreign countriesDo you have any made in China？A：YesWhat do you think of this one？Its made in ShenzhenB：（49）A：Its 500yuanB：OK（50）Here is the moneyAWha

18、t about this one？BWhat can I do for you？CHow much is it？第 5页（共 27页）DIll take itEWhere is it made？FCan you give me some advice？（B）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.51（10 分）Wang Hong：Hello!This is Wang Hong（51）？Li Mei：Yes，Li Mei speakingWang Hong：Hi，Li MeiOur summer holidays are com

19、ingWhat are you going to do？Li Mei：（52）Wang Hong：Beijing？That is a good place to visitLi Mei：R：ight，would you like to go with me？Wang Hong：Yes，Id love to，but Im afraid I cant My grandfather is ill I have to look after himLi Mei：（53）I hope he will get better soonWang Hong：I hope soBy the way，（54）？Li

20、Mei：With my parentsWang Hong：（55）Byebye，Li Mei：Thank youBye五、五、V.Reading comprehension（本题共（本题共 40 分，分，A、B、D 每小题每小题 10 分，分，C、E 每小题每小题 10 分分）（A）（10 分）Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage56As teenagers，you have many dreamsThese dreams can be very big，such as winning

21、 theNobel PrizeOr they can be very small，you may just want to become one of the best students inyour class57Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreamsreal is lifes biggest challenge58You may think youre not good at some school subjects，or that it is imposs

22、ible for you tobecome a writerThese kinds of thoughts prevent you from getting your dream59Dont let it leave your heartKeep telling yourself what you wantDo this step by step andyour dream will come true60 You must never give up your dream There will be difficulties on the road to yourdreamsBut the

23、biggest difficulty comes from yourself第 6页（共 27页）AWhat should you always tell yourself？B What does the writer tell us about dreams？CHow can you get away from difficulties？DWhat can dreams be？EWhere is the biggest difficulty？FWhat can stop you？61（10 分）（B）Hello，everyoneIm here today to tell you someth

24、ing about my life as an exchangestudent in the United States last yearAmerica was a big culture shock for me at firstI stayed with a host family in a smalltown My host parents were very kind They organized a lot of activities for me in my free time sothat I wouldnt miss homeHowever，life in the US wa

25、s difficult to get used toMy main problem was the languageI failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke sofastAnother one was the foodMy host family always had bread，potatoes and salad，but Imissed dumplings，rice and delicious dishes a lot，especially barbecue（烧烤）It was ver

26、y famousin QiqiharIt was an exciting year，and it was a valuable education for meI understood more aboutAmerican cultureMy American friends asked me many questions about life in China，and thismade me think about my own culture as well Now I am back in China，I still remember the life inthe USJudge the

27、 following sentences true（T）or false（F）according to the passage61The writer now is in America62The host parents were very friendly63The host family always had dumplings，rice and delicious dishes64 American friends questions about life in China made the writer think about his ownculture65It was very

28、easy for the writer to get used to the life in the US（10 分）（C）Dance Summer Camp 2017We have three kinds of dancesBallet，Jazz，TangoCome and Join Us at Sun HotelWhen you need a place to rest or youonly want to live a quiet life for some time，第 7页（共 27页）July 15to 20for ages 6to 16At 8：00amfor ages 6to

29、10At 9：00amfor ages 11to 13At 10：00amfor ages 14to 16Camp will be held on the campusin Langshan Universitycome to my Sun HotelI am sure you will fallin love with itAt Sun Hotel，you can walk in thebeautiful gardenYou can swim in our bigswimming poolYou can also enjoy ourdelicious breakfast every morn

30、ing aftergettingupThe breakfast is freeEach room has its own TV，refrigeratorand bathAt Sun Hotel，you can find a roomthat is suitable for youSun Hotel1010Second StreetColumbia 432500Tel：6511768Top 5Skills for Kids to Geta Good Job in the FutureABC Research Center Survey of 2000peopleChoose the best c

31、hoice from A、B or C according to the passage66When you are looking for a job，which skill is the most important？ACommunicating with othersBSolving math problemsCWorking in groups67Li Fang is a 12yearold girlWhat time will she have the camp？AAt 8：00July 16BAt 9：00July 14CAt 9：00July68What does every r

32、oom have at Sun Hotel？AA refrigeratorBA swimming poolCA beautiful garden 69You can do the following things at Sun Hotel exceptAwalking in the beautiful gardenBenjoying free lunchCswimming in the big swimming pool70After reading the passage，we can knowAteamwork is the third most important of five ski

33、llsByou can watch TV at Sun HotelCthere are five kinds of dances in the camp71（10 分）Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of第 8页（共 27页）the words given(D)Recently,Chongqing Three Gorges University has(71)_(hold)an activity namedCell Phone Ninja(手机忍者).They would

34、like their students not(72)_(use)cell phonesfor 21 days.It is a challenge(挑战)(73)f_ most students.The activity started on April 12.(74)E_ of the students who volunteered to join inthis activity got a bracelet(手环).If the students did not use their cell phones,there would be aphoto on the screen of th

35、e bracelet to show that.If they used their cell phones,a different photowould(75)a_ on the screen of the bracelet.After the last class of every day.the studentssent these(76)_(photo)to the schools public WeChat.More than 800 students wished to join in this test,and 400 were chosen.After seven days,o

36、nly 103 students were left.The test lasted for 21 days(77)b_ some scientists believe that21 days is long enough to help form(形成)a habit.According to the teachers in the university,the activity was not a competition.It depended onstudents(78)_(they)to make the(79)_(decide).The teachers hoped their st

37、udentscould form better study habits through activities(80)l_ this one.(E)A little stream(小溪）ran clown from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert.I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossingthe desert,she thought.As she started,she found

38、herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand.After many tries,she still failed.Maybe I cant reach the ocean,she said sadly to herself.At this time,a deep voice said,”If wind can cross the desert,so can a river.It was the voiceof the desert.But the little stream answered,Thats because the wind can fly,b

39、ut I can not,Thats because you cant give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the windand it can take you across me,said the desert.Give up what I am now?No!No!”The littlestream could not accept this idea.The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let itleave as rain.The rain wi

40、ll form a river again,said the desert.”And whether youre a river orvapor,your nature never changes.After hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms ofthe wind.It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream.If you want to g

41、o throughdifficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are.Answer the following questions according to what you read81Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last？82Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first？83Who gave the advice

42、 to the little stream？84What did the little Stream do after hearing the deserts words？85What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage？六六、第三部分书面表达第三部分书面表达 Writing（本题共本题共 15 分分，A 题题 5 分分，B 题题 10 分分）（注意注意：文中文中不能出现考生真实姓名不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名校名和老师名，否则不赋分否则不赋分）（A）Write a passag

43、e according to the第 9页（共 27页）information given.（30-50words）86（5 分）尊老敬老是中华传统美德，你是老年之家（the old peoples home）的负责人王强，在假期即将到来之际，你想要招聘与你志同道合，愿为公益事业服务的志愿者请以此为话题拟一则招聘广告（3050 词之间）提示：1要求有爱心，善沟通，2请有意者给你打电话 6867729Volunteers Wanted（B）Write a passage according to the title given.（80-100 words）87（10 分）生活中、学习中，父母的

44、关爱、老师的付出，朋友的帮助成就了今天的你，让你走；境走向成功此时此刻你一定有很多感谢的话要说根据提示用英文写一篇短文提示：1感谢对象：父母，老师，朋友 （可选择一个对象或多个对象来写）=2感谢的原因：生活方面，学习方面，3美好祝福要求：（1）词数：80100 词之间（2）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰（3）文章内容可适当发挥Thanks第 10页（共 27页）2017 年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析一一、I.Multiple choice（本题共本题共 20 分分，每小题每小题 1 分分）Choose the be

45、st answer from A、B or Caccording to the meaning of the sentence.1（1 分）【考点】D6：系动词【分析】听!小女孩在房间里唱歌【解答】答案：C根据 Listen!The little girlsinging in the room，可知听!小女孩在房间里唱歌这里 listen 表示听，一般用于现在进行时，构成：am/is/are+Ving，这里主语是 The littlegirl，是单数，所以用 is故选 C【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据具体内容作答2（1 分）【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）。【分析】我有一本有用的书，它是关

46、于如何打篮球的【解答】答案：B 根据空格后 useful book，useful 的音标是jusfl，是以辅音音素开头的，表示一个，一本时用 a，play 与球类连用时不能加定冠词，故选 B【点评】冠词的用法较多，是考试的重点所在，需要同学们多多积累和掌握3（1 分）【考点】D1：实义动词【分析】外面正在下雨，为什么不带把伞呢？【解答】答案：B根据 It is raining outside Why not _an umbrella，可知外面正在下雨，为什么不带把伞呢？这里 why not 表示为什么不，后面跟动词原形故选 B【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变

47、化，掌握一些固定搭配选择合适答案完成试题4（1 分）【考点】I8：感叹句【分析】24 届冬奥会将会在 2022 年在中国举办第 11页（共 27页）多么好的消息啊！【解答】答案：A英语中的感叹句要有 what 和 how 来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及 What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是 good，名词是 news 不可数名词，应用 what 来感叹，前面的不定冠词 an/a 省略，故答案是：A【点评】1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+

48、主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How 引导的感叹句 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！5（1 分）【考点】62：物主代词【分析】我在我的房间发现一本书是谁的？哦，它是我的谢谢你【解答】答案：C考查物主代词句意：我在我的房间发现一本书是谁的？哦，它是我的谢谢你me 我，宾格my 我的，形容词性物主代词mine 我的，名词性物主代词根据回答 It is，后面没用名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词故选 C【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答6（1 分

49、）【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析【分析】我兄弟出生于 6 月 21 号的一个晚上，他非常聪明【解答】答案：B 根据后文 the night of June21st6 月 21 号的一个晚上，这是很具体的一天，具体的某一天用介词 on，故选 B【点评】介词的意义和用法多样，搭配也较多，是考试的重点，需要同学们认真掌握7（1 分）【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级【分析】我们的国家正变得越来越强大我们为它感到骄傲【解答】答案：C考查形容词比较级句意：我们的国家正变得越来越强大我们为它感到骄傲比较级+and+比较级，表示 越来越一般三个音节以上的形容词比较级用前+more，排除 A，结合本题 str

50、ong，可知应该用 stronger and stronger故选 C【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答第 12页（共 27页）8（1 分）【考点】A2：序数词【分析】今天是我表哥的 19 岁生日今晚我要去参加他的生日派对【解答】答案：A考查序数词句意：今天是我表哥的 19 岁生日今晚我要去参加他的生日派对nineteenth 第十九根据题干后半句今晚我要去参加他的生日派对可知今天是我表哥的 19 岁生日第十九是序数词，用 nineteenthmy cousins 我表哥的，后面不用冠词 the故选 A【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其序数词用法，根据具体内容作答9（1