七年级上英语复习提纲1.pdf

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1、七年级上英语复习提纲1 七年级上学期英语总复习月 艮 装 类 clothes:socks,T-shirt,shirt-shorts,sweater,shoes,skirt,pants,hats,bag,jacket月份 months:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September;October,November,December数词numbers(基 数 词 汇(归纳)：1.称呼 relatives:parents(mother=Mom;father=Dad);grandparents(grandfather=grand

2、pa;grandmother=grandma);uncleaunt;brothersister;son daughter;cousin;friend(pen friend)Mrs./I Miss/Mr2.职业 profession:dancer,singer,swimmer;painter;teacher,student,musician,runner;actor;writer3.姓(last name):Smith,Green,Black,Brown,White,Hand,Miller,Hall男孩名(boys first name)：Alan,Jim,Tony,Mike,Jack,Nick

3、,Bob,Tom,Tim,David,Dave,Paul,Tommy,peter;Barry,Ed,Bill,Mark,Peter;Dale,Frank,Eric,女孩名(girls first name)Jenny,Gina,Mary,Linda,Kim,Sonia,Jane,Kelsy,Anna,Lucy,Lily,Mona,Emma,Sally,Sandra,Alice,Cindy,Grace,Helen,4.名词归类(n):学习用品 school things:backpack,eraser,pencil(pencil case,pencilsharpener),pen,bag,dic

4、tionary,English book,math book,book,case,ruler;school ID card),map地方名 places：bedroom,room,club,school,class,family,floor,city,china,America,store,hotel,home,classroom家具 furniture：desk,dresser,drawer,chair;bookcase,sofa,bed；用品 family things：photo,picture,alarm clock,clock,key,watch,quit,computer;tele

5、phone(phone),card,video tape,ring,plant,CD,TV水果 fruits：pear;strawberry,orange,apple,banana,number,day,sport蔬菜 vegetables:tomato,potato,carrot,broccoli,其它食物 food:ice cream,hamburger;salad,French fries,egg,chicken,三餐名 meals:breakfast,lunch,dinner,dessertitO):one-two-three-four-five-six-seven-eight-nin

6、e-ten-e!even-twelve-thirteen-fourteen-fifteen-sixteen-seventeen-eighteen-nineteen-twenty-thirty-forty-fifty-sixty-seventy-eighty-ninety-hundred序数词；firstsecond-third-fourth-fifth-sixth-seventh-eighth-ninth-tenth-eleventh-1welfth-thirteenth-fourteenth-fifteenth-sixteenth-seventeenth-eighteenth-ninetee

7、nth-twentieth-thirtieth-fortieth-fiftieth.运 动 茗 原 材 instruments for sports:soccer;football,tennis,volleyball,basketball,baseball,ping-pong,bowling,golf,badminton,bat,racket,baseball bat,tennis racket,chess学科 school subjects:music,P.E,Chinese,English,biology,politics,history,geography,math,computer;p

8、hysics,chemistry,art,science,self-study.(homework)节 日 或活动 festival or activities:school day,music festival,speech contest,school trip,English party,birthday,basketball game,Teachers,Day,Childrens Day,Spring Festival,May Day,New Year;Christmas Day date ofbirth,时间 time:hour;day,morning,afternoon,eveni

9、ng,week,weekend,month,year;am,pm周 days in a week:Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sun day,电影 movies:thriller,comedy,documentary,action movie,romance,tragedy,Beijing opera,乐器:musical instruments;piano,drum,guitar,trumpet,violin,5 评价性语言 description words:interesting,relaxing,fun,funny

10、,difficult,easy,boring,good,great,nice,fine,exciting,useful,helpful,happy,sweet,sad,scary,successful,6 形容词 adj:big,short,small,long,welcome,healthy,late,busy,early,sorry,old,favorite,new,little,many7 介词 preposition:in,on,under;next to,near;behind,of,for,to,with,about,before,after;around8 动词的运用 v:tak

11、e-bring,call,let,watch,play,know,spell,thank,excuse,meet,answer,look,have,sound,play,please,let,need,is,am,are,can,do,does,run,eat,like,help,want,sell,see,buycome,afford,think,learn,find,go,speak,sing,paint,draw,join,dance,show,brush,get,work,wish,tell,start,write,listen,love,survey,9.颜色 color:red,g

12、reen,black,white,orange,white,blue,brown,gray,10 缩略形式与完全形式：ThatsThat is Its-It is Im-I amWheres Where is Theye-They are Shes-She isWhats-What is Hes He is Youre-You are Lets Let usdont-do not doesnt?-does not names name is isnt?-is notaretare not cat-can not副词 adv:then,well,best,soon,really,too,arou

13、nd,about,usually,next,very,疑问词:How(how much,how old,how many),What(what color;whatsubject,what club,what time,what class,what about.),who,why,where,when11.“an”的使用:an orange/an eraser/an apple/an Englishbook/an interesting book/an ID card/an alarm clock/an uncle/an exciting movie/an“a/e/f/h/i/l/m/n/o

14、/r/s/x/12.反义词或对应词:first-last,questionanswer;ask-answer,white-black,Yes-No lostfound,she-he,boy-girl,this-that,these-those,on-undei;itthey come-go,big-small,long-short,old-new,sell-buy,boring-interesting(fun),on-under,sad-happy,difficult-easy,13.同音异形词：four-for too-two-to son-sun14.同义词：family name=las

15、t name telephone=phonepicture=photo thanks=thank you.next to=near=beside15.连词：（and,because,but,or;so,well）eg:I have an eraser and a pen.（连名词）This is Paul andthats Alice.（连句子）I have a black and White TV.（连形容词）.And this is myfriend.（连上句）16.分清代词:I（主格）一 my（形物）一me（宾格）she（主格）一her（形物）he（主格）一his（形物）you（主格）y

16、our（形物）they（主格）them（宾格）it（主/宾格）一支s（它是）we（主格）us（宾格）1 7.要求掌握：1、名词单复数的变化。P98（重点：pens,pencil cases,dictionaries,photos,watches,movies,tomatoes,potatoes,documentaries,buses,teeth,comedies,strawberries,sports,shoes,shorts,pants.）2.动词的第三人称单数的变化。P102（重点：play-plays,like-likes,have-has,do-does,watch-watches,g

17、o-goes,brush-brushes,getgets,wantwants,.）句型转换陈述句（肯定，否定）;一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答.）1.She is a girl-She is not a girl.-Is she a girl?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.2.I have a backpack.I dont have a backpack.Do you have abackpack?Yes,I do./No,I dont.She has a backpack.-She doesnt have abackpack.=-.-Does she have a bac

18、kpack?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.3.She can speak English w ell-She cant speak English well-Canshe speak English well?4.单变复:This is a dictionary.-These are dictionaries.复变单:Those are my brothers.-That is my brother.5.对划线部分提问=变特殊疑问句):My notebook is on thedresser.-Wheres your notebook?My notebook is o

19、n the dresser.-.-Whats on the dresser?My name is Lily.-.Whats your name?My telephone number is 1231231-Whats your telephonenumber?Eight and two is eight.-.-Whats eight and two?The rulers are green.-.-What color are the rulers?This(ThatJt)is an English book.-Whats this/that/it?I have an eraser.-What

20、do you have?The girl is thirteen years old-How old is the girl?The blue skirt is$40.-How much is the blue skirt?Tom and Lucy have three apples.-How many apples do Tom andLucy have?The girl has an eraser.-What does the girl have?Shirley is my English teacher.-Who is your English teacher?My name is Ke

21、ky,K-E-L-S-Y.How do you spell your name“Kelsy”My favorite subject is English.-Whats your favorite subject?She likes music best.-What does she like best?Lily gets up at around 8:00.-What time does Lily get up?Her brother goes to school at 9:00 on Sunday morning.-Whendoes her brother go to school?I li

22、ke math because it is interesting.-Why do you like math?I want to join the swimming dub.-What club do you want tojoin?6.选择疑问句：Can you sing or dance?/Do you like science orChinese?7.肯定陈述句：I like hamburgers for lunch./I sell the socks foronly$3.8.否定陈述句:I dont like comedies and I dont like thrillers.=I

23、 dontlike comedies or thrillers.9.否定前置:She doesnt think the boy wants to join the club./I dontthink he is at home.写作训练：1.设H一张名片,介绍自己或他人的名字（last/first name）,岁数,性别，班级，住址，爱 好（sports I play）,电话号码）2.写一篇介绍家庭或朋友的文章/写一封信介绍自己的家庭照。（注意使用：this,that,these,those及称呼的使用）3.写一篇介绍房间物品位置的文章。（物品的书写，方位词的使用）4.写一篇失物启事或招领启事

24、。（交代丢失的或招领的物品，联系方式）5.写一封信给家人或同学、朋友，要求他们带物品去某地或拿物品来某地，并告知各物品的方位。（注意Be动词和方位介词的使用）6.写一篇对话：邀请某人参加某运动及表达他参加与不参加的原因。（运用：1 have./Well,lets./That soundsgood/interesting/boring/fun/relaxing/difficult.7.写一篇文章介绍自己和他人的收藏物，如体育用品的收藏，学习用品的收藏，家庭用品的收藏。（运用I have a.collection.Ihave and more./She（My father.）has.）8.写一则“

25、体育俱乐部的启事”或为某组织/活动招聘相关人员（学会写标题，运用 want for,musician,singer;can you.?Do you play.?Do you like.?We have.clubs:.,and more.）9,能通过现成的一张家谱图/相片和一张房间图写一篇介绍类的小短文。10.通过自己或他人的的日常作息时间表，以“MY DAY”为题写一篇短文.11.介绍自己或他人的喜好：食物,电影，运动，科目，并表明原因.(运用can,like,favorite及一些评 价性语言)12.写一则招聘启事，为某组织/活动招聘相关人员(运用want for,musician,sing

26、ei;can you.?)13.写一封信,在信中告诉某人有关自己或人的早上/下午/晚上/学习及爱好的情况,注意写信的格 式(Do you want to know about.?Pleasewrite soon.Best wishes.)中考英语作文万能模板中考英语作文万能模板：阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.1 .阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2 .分析并举例使其更充实.中考英语作文万能模板：解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1 .问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days,we have to face I problem.

27、A,which is becoming moreand more serious.First,.（说明 A 的现状）.Second,.-（举例进一步说明现状）Confronted with A,we should take a series of effective measures to copewith the situation.For one thing,.（解决方法一）.For another.-（解决方法二）.Finally,.（解决方法三）.Personally,I believe that.（我的解决方法）.Consequently,Tmconfident that a bri

28、ght future isawaiting us because.（带来的好处）.中考英语作文万能模板：说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从 个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1 .说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3 .你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in ourdaily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.F

29、irst（A 的优点之一）.Besides（A 的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.Oneof the important disadvantages is that（A 的第一个缺点）.Tomake matters worse,（A 的第二个缺点）.Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects overweighthe negative ones.Therefore,I would like to（我

30、的看法）.(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we arein.Only by this way,.-（对前景的预测）.）中考英语作文万能模板：议论文的框架（1）不同观点列举型（选 择 型）There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作 文 题 目.But itis well known that

31、 the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person toperson.A majority of people think that _ 观点一.In their views thereare 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:in the first place,_原因.Furthermore,in the second place,原 因 二.So it goes withoutsaying that_观点一,People,however,differ in

32、their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that_观点二.In their point of view,onthe one hand,原因一.On the other h a n d,原 因 二.Therefore,there is no doubt that _ 观 点 二,As far as I am concerned,I firmly support the view that _ 观点一或二.It is not only b e c a u s e,but also b e c a u s e.Themo r e

33、,the mo r e.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)_ 作文题目.In fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in _ _ 题 目 议题.Generally speaking,it is widely believed there are several positiveaspects as follows.Firstly,_优，点一.And secondly _优，点二,Just As a popular saying go

34、es,every coin has two sides,_ _ 讨论议题is no exception,and in another word,it still has negative aspects.To beginwith,缺点一.In a d d itio n,缺点二,To sum up,we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题 intofull play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.Inthat case,we will definitel

35、y make a better use of the 讨论议题.中考英语作文万能模板：图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in thetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),_ 作文题目的议题 has been on rise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasing from in to i n.From the sharp/m

36、arkeddecline/rise in the chart,it goes without saying t hat.There are at least two good reasons accounting f or.Onthe one h a n d,.On the other hand,is due to thefact t hat.In a d d i t i o n,i s responsible f or.Maybe there are some other reasons to s h o w.But itis generally believed that the abov

37、e mentioned reasons arecommonly convincing.As far as I am concerned,I hold the point of view t hat.Iam sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.中考英语作文万能模板：现象说明文（新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化，）R e c e n tly,w h a t amazes us most is,it is turet hat.There are many reasons e x pl a i ni ng.The mainreason is

38、_what is more.thi rdl y.As aresul t.Considering all t here,.For onething for another.In Conc l us i on.中考英语作文万能模板：一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）关于A的话题，早已引起了广泛的社会关注。如今在电视、报纸、日常生活的很多角落，都有越来越多的关于A的议论。给A个精确恒定的定义并非易事，因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经济、社会、自然等广阔的领域。一般而言，我们可以这样描述AA能成为公众关注的焦点，主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界都有着不容忽视的不良影响。认真分析后我们可以看到，A

39、对社会/世界/健康的不利有很多。首先,从最直观的角度来看，A的出现直接损害了（这里加入一句针对性的话，如人类的身体健康和环境的平衡）。（举例）。其次，从更深一层次上讲，它为人类的精神文明蒙上了一层阴影。更可怕的是，由于A所产生微小利益，却促成了许多可悲的人们为其忘乎所以，破坏了人类生存的法则和空间。事实上，A的出现是社会发展和人类进步的产物，A所带来的危害是人类进化过程中付出的代价。同时，A的产生来源于部分人们的自私和趋利性，他们看到的是肤浅和片面的利益，而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认识利分析它。这使得A始终挥之不去。对此，我奉劝他们，跳出狭小的角落，用长远和全局的眼光去重新审视A。

40、而如今，我们已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我们必须从根源上杜绝它的产生，我们每一个人都应给予A高度的重视，用系统的和科学的方法去解决，唯有这样，避免它带来更多损失，我们人类前进的脚步才会更加平稳,更加欢快的迈向辉煌的明天。中考英语作文万能模板：说明原因型模 块(3)Currently,XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstratethe theory nothing is more valuable than XX.It is clear that(1),If you(2),as a result,your dreams willc

41、ome true.On the contrary,if you(3)Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan fallsthrough.No one can deny another fact that(4),You donnt havetolook very far to find out the truth,in respect that we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my st

42、andpoint,1 think(7).附力U一、英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分：How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.Im glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit.Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分：With be

43、st wishes.Im looking forward to your reply.Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板呼语及开场白部分：Ladies and gentlemen,May I have your attention,please?I have anannouncement to make.正文部分：All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Pleas

44、e listen carefully and well have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and dont be late.结束语部分：Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope youll have a nice time here.Thats all.Thank you.三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板导入：第 1 段：Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should.（导

45、入话题）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）正文：第 2 段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）Here are the reasons.First.Second.Finally.（列出 23 个赞成的理由）第 3 段：However,the others are strongly against i t.（反方观点）Their reasons are as follows.In the first place.Whafs more.In addition.（歹！J出2 3 个反

46、对的理由）结论：第 4 段：Personally speaking,the advantages overweigh the disadvantages,forit will do us more harm than good,so I support it.（个人观点）才2.“A 或者B”类议论文模板:导入:第 1 段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others,however,argue that B is much better.Personally,I would prefer Abe

47、cause I think A has more advantages.正文：第 2 段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that.Another reason is that.（赞同 A 的原因）第 3 段：Of course,B also has advantages to some extent.（列出 12 个 B 的优势）结论：第 4 段：But if all these factors are considered,A is much better than B.Fromwhat has been d

48、iscussed above,we may finally draw the conclusion that.（得出结论）才3.观点论述类议论文模板：导入:第 1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student,I am strongly in favour of the decision.（亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）The reasons for this may be listed as follow s.（过渡句，承上启下）正文：第 2 段：First of allSecondly.Besides（列出2 3 个赞成或反对的理由）结论：第 3 段：In conclus

49、ion,I believe that.（照应第1段，构成 总一分一总 结构）4.How to类议论文模板:导入：第 1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文：第 2 段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem,but the followingmay be most effective.First of all.Another way to solve the problem is.Finally.例 出 2 3 个解决此类问题的办法）结论:第 3 段：These are not the best but the only two

50、/three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to.（强调解决止匕类问题的根本方法）四、图表作文写作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题.The first thing we noticeis that图表最大特点.This means that as（进一步说明）.We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一.After 动词-ing 细节中的第一个变化，the动词-e