2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题(含答案).pdf

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1、扬州市扬州市 20202020 年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：说明：1.本试卷共本试卷共 8 页页,包含选择题包含选择题(第第 1 题题第第 45 题题,共共 45 题题)、非选择题、非选择题(第第 46 题题第第 81 题题,共共36 题题)两部分。满分两部分。满分 120 分分,考试时间为考试时间为 100 分钟。考试结束后分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。回。2.答题前答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的同时务必在试卷

2、的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好,在试卷第在试卷第 4 页的右下角填写好座位号页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡答题卡”上作答上作答,选择题用选择题用 2B 铅笔作答铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位非选择题在指定位置用置用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择一、单项选择在下列各题在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.In 2016,

3、_ China setApril 24 as _ countrys Space Day.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;/D./;the2.Han clothing is becoming more popular _ young people.A.overB.amongC.betweenD.about3._ hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust.A.NoneB.EveryoneC.NobodyD.Somebody4._ exciting news!The Chinese team succes

4、sfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an5.Youll have to get your parents_ if you want to go on the trip.A.achievementB.announcementC.agreementD.advertisement6.Yesterday Mom_ me some money to buy a dictionary.A.givesB.gaveC.has givenD.was giving7.Lucy held her head up lik

5、e a queen_ Bill was telling his tale.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until8.I hate rain.It never ends.Dear,dont think of it.Try to be_ and enjoy things.A.carefulB.cheerfulC.usefulD.faithful9.Is Su Ning fit for the task?Hang on.Ill tell you_ what I think of it.A.properlyB.correctlyC.exactlyD.highly10.From th

6、e top of the Autumn Hill people_ enjoy the fullest sight of Ge Garden.A.have toB.needC.shouldD.can11.Im tired out.I have stayed up late the whole week.Youd better_ your time better and have things organized.A.makeB.haveC.takeD.manage12.No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road,_.A.turn bac

7、kB.turn offC.turn outD.turn over13.Have you tasted baozza,a mixture of pizza and baozi?Sure.Thousands of baozza_ at a baozi factory in Yang zhou each day next month.A.will makeB.makesC.was madeD.will be made14.I cant find you.I dont know_.Im on the left side of a tree.A.who I amB.who am IC.where I a

8、mD.where am I15.Mum,I read a book about wild animals today.Some of them are in danger._.We shouldnt buy fur coats any more.A.Its a great pityB.It doesnt matterC.Never mindD.My pleasure二、完形填空二、完形填空阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。“Marilla,can I meet a bosom friend in

9、Avonlea?”Anne asked.“Awhat kind of friend?”“Abest friend.Avery_16_ friend.I can tell all my secrets to her.”“Diana Barry lives near.Shes about your age.Perhaps she will be your playmate.Youll have to be carefulhow you_17_yourself,though.Her mother,Mrs Barry,wont let Diana play with any littlegirl_18

10、_isnt nice and good.”“I hope her hair isnt red.Its _19_ enough to have red hair,freckles and grey eyes myself.”“Diana has black eyes and black hair.She is pretty.”Anne became interested in her new“_20_”.“Oh,Im so glad shes pretty.I cant be beautiful so a _21_ best friend is wonderful.”Anne continued

11、,“I had two imaginary friends.At Mrs Thomashouse,I used to _22_my reflection inthe mirror(镜子)was another little girl,Katie Maurice.Then I went to live with Mrs Hammond.I had anotherimaginary friend,Violetta,and I loved her almost as well as I loved _23_.”“You need a real _24_friend to stop your craz

12、y imaginations.”Marilla said.The next _25_,Marilla took Anne to Dianas home.Diana was a very pretty girl,with her mothers_26_ eyes and hair.Mrs Barry said,“Diana,take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers.”Outside in the garden,stoodAnne and Diana,looking_27_at each other over a cluster

13、 ofbluebells.Anne said at last,almost in a whisper,“Diana,do you think you can like me a little_28_ to be mybosom friend?”Diana laughed.She always laughed_29_ she spoke.“Sure,”she said.“Anne,Im awfully glad youve come to live at Green Gables.”When Marilla andAnne went home,Diana went with them as_30

14、_ as the bridge.They parted withmany promises to spend the next afternoon together again.Taken from Anne of Green Gables16.A.closeB.prettyC.commonD.happy17.A.protectB.enjoyC.helpD.behave18.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.what19.A.badB.smartC.luckyD.special20.A.masterB.homeC.friendD.mirror21.A.similarB.wiseC.car

15、efulD.beautiful22.A.wonderB.realizeC.doubtD.imagine23.A.Mrs BarryB.Katie MauriceC.DianaD.Violetta24.A.livingB.trueC.naturalD.perfect25.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night26.A.blueB.blackC.redD.grey27.A.madlyB.shylyC.impatientlyD.unwillingly28.A.enoughB.wellC.hardD.much29.A.soB.afterC.sinceD.before3

16、0.A.longB.highC.farD.near三、阅读理解三、阅读理解阅读下列内容阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A20,000 local sea creatures,from dolphins to otters(水獭),await you atAquarium(水族馆)of the Bay,SanFrancisco,CA(California).When you see a river otter in the wild,you know that water system is healthy.Pl

17、us,theyre fun to watch!Here come the Aquariums popular and lovable river otters：Tahoe,Ryer and Shasta.Me:I was born at the Oakland Zoo.Im the half-brother of Ryer.February 20,2016 is my birthday and I joined the Aquariums river otter family in January,2017.Im named after Lake Tahoe,CA.How to find me

18、:My fur is reddish in color.I am the youngest but the longest ofthe group.Hobbies:I enjoy playing with rope and toys,running and jumping around.Me:Im a male river otter named after Ryer Island,CA.I was born in February,2013 at the Oakland Zoo and joined the Aquariums otter team in 2014.How to find m

19、e:I have the widest head and the fattest face.Hobbies:What could be more fun than playing with my food and balancingrocks,and curling up with a warm blanket for a nap(a short sleep)?We riverotters can sleep up to 18 hours a day.Me:Im a 7-year-old male river otter named after Mount Shasta,CA.I was sa

20、vedfrom the fur trade in Louisiana and found a new home at the Aquarium in 2013.How to find me:Im the largest of the otters.I have large close-set eyes.Whichof the three is me?Hobbies:I enjoy long afternoon naps,throwing leaves and sticks into the water.31.The passage mainly talks about_.A.how to pl

21、ay with the otters in the zooB.how to protect river otters in the wildC.the importance of protecting river ottersD.the river otter family at Aquarium of the Bay32.Which of the following is TRUE about Ryer?A.He was born in February,2014.B.He has large close-set eyes.C.He is the half-brother of Tahoe.

22、D.His fur is reddish in color.33.What do the three otters have in common?A.They are all named after a place in California.B.They were all born at the Oakland Zoo.C.They can sleep at most 8 hours a day.D.They enjoy playing with food and rocks.BAs a kid,I walked to the library several times a week and

23、 stayed up late reading.I checked out so many booksand returned them so quickly the librarian once snapped,“Dont take home so many books if youre not going toread them all.”“But I did read them all,”I said.In college,when I created my online dating(约会)profile,in the“favorite books”section I put One

24、HundredYears of Solitude,AMoveable Feast,White Fang and so on.But I realized I hadnt read most of those titles for twoyears.David was my first online date.David read about a book or two a week.When we compared libraries,we hadonly four titles in common.On our seventh date,David and I visited the lib

25、rary.“I have a game,”he said,taking out two pens and Post-its(便利贴).Lets find books weve read and leavereviews in them for the next person.”We stayed there for an hour.Before leaving,I said,“I will tell you something.Ive only read one book this year.”“But you like books,”he said.“You like bookstores.

26、You like libraries.Read a book!”Back home,Davids charge to“read a book”echoed in my head.I bought books whenever I got the chance,but I hardly read them.They sat on every surface until my house appeared to wear books the way one wearsclothes.I picked up one.Whenever I wanted to give up on it,I thoug

27、ht of David_.“Hows your day?”David texted.“Good.Alittle tired,”I replied.“I stayed up late and finished my book.”The last time Id pulled an all-nighterto read,I was 12 and the book was Little Women.David suggested we visit the library again.He pulled a book from the shelf,dropped to one knee,and ope

28、nedit.Inside,his Post-it read:“Karla,it has always been you.Will you marry me?”His proposal had rested in the book for over a year.34.How do the first two paragraphs help develop the story?A.To show how rude the librarian was.B.To show Karla was always a reader.C.To prove Karla just liked borrowing

29、books.D.To prove its better to buy books than borrow books.35.Which is the correct order of what happened to Karla?a.She had a game with David.b.She created her online dating profile.c.She was shown the Post-it written to her.d.She told David she only read one book that year.e.She found they had onl

30、y four titles in common.A.dbeacB.baecdC.beadcD.dbase36.Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 5 from the bottom?A.I just loved the idea of reading.B.I tried to appear to be a book lover.C.I painfully realized most of my books went unread.D.I felt him pushing me to be more of the pers

31、on I used to be.37.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Falling in love by the bookB.Buying books for yourself not for your shelfC.Atrue lover of books knows no timeD.Love books enough and books love you backCKatie Steller has her own salon(美发院).She often wheels her red chair and scissors around th

32、e city to givefree haircuts.Edward was her first lucky customer.He looked to be in his 60s.He was balding and missing a few teeth.While she was cutting his greying hair,he told her about moving closer to his adult children.Till now,Steller has offered about 30 such haircuts.These people are all livi

33、ng a hard time,and she is aware ofthe power of her cleanup job.“Its more than a haircut,”she says.“I want it to be a gateway,to show value and respect,but also to get toknow people.I want to build relationships.”Steller knows that a haircut can change a life.As a teen,she had a very serious disease

34、and her hair thinnedterribly.Her mother took Steller for her first professional haircut.“To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness,it helped mefeel cared about and less alone,”she says.After that,Steller knew she wanted to have her own salon so she

35、 could help people feel the way shed felt thatday.In 2019,she began her Red Chair Project.She says,“I cant fix their problems with free haircuts,but maybe I can help them feel less alone for amoment.”Early this year she started the Steller Kindness Project,in which people who do acts of kindness(vol

36、unteeringfor snowstorm relief,helping neighbors in need)are invited for a free haircut at Stellers salon.In exchange,theytell their stories,which Steller shares on her website.Her hope is that by reading about kind acts,others will spreadtheir own.So far Steller has had people reach out from around

37、the country.38.Why did Steller start her Red Chair Project?A.To help her neighbors in need.B.To attract customers to her salon.C.To help the lonely people feel less alone.D.To invite customers to tell their kind acts.39.What does Steller mean by the sentence“Its more than a haircut”in Paragraph 4?A.

38、Ahaircut can fix peoples problems.B.Ahaircut is what people need most.C.Haircut stories are well reviewed on her website.D.Ahaircut is a simple act to show care,value and respect.40.Which best describes Katie Steller?A.Lonely and inactive.B.Kind and thoughtful.C.Doubtful and generous.D.Serious and c

39、areful.41.Which sentence best expresses the theme of the story?A.Simple acts of kindness like a free haircut will spread.B.Haircuts need practice and practice makes perfect.C.Its heartbreaking to see how lonely people look.D.We can win great respect by giving free haircuts.DSince May 8,Boston Dynami

40、csdog-like robot,Spot,has been in use at Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park inSingapore to help encourage social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)according to areport in the South China Morning Post.Singpores government is funding the experiment of the robotic dog,which will last for two weeks at

41、the parkduring off-peak(非高峰的)hours.“The robot isnt enforcing(强制).Its just giving people information and encouraging them,”BostonDynamics founder Marc Raibert told CNBC.“When Spot is patrolling(巡逻)the area,theres a parks officer nearbywho can do whatever enforcement he decides is suitable.”Cameras fi

42、xed on Spot will scan the surroundings and help officers work out the number of visitors in the park,but they cannot read faces and wont collect any personal information.It also carries a loudspeaker to broadcast apre-recorded message to remind visitors of the importance of social distancing.Without

43、 enough manpower,Singapore is turning to robotics to reduce the manpower required for park patrolsand remind people about the risks they may be putting themselves and others in.The question,however,is whether their use of Spot will be a good tool or will or only attract more people to itinstead.If t

44、he two-week experiment proves successful,the government will consider using Spot at the park duringpeak hours.Singapore will also do studies to see if its worth using other Spots in other parks.Already,Singaporeengineers are trying to improve Spot,making it tell if people are together in a group or

45、strangers passing on thegrass.No one knows if Spot will stay after the pandemic is gone,but one thing is for sure:the robot is the hardestworking dog in the world.42.Why is Spot used at Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park?A.To draw visitorsattention to it.B.To help encourage social distancing.C.To read and recor

46、d visitorsfaces.D.To help collect private information.43.The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)_.A.visitorsB.strangersC.camerasD.officers44.What can we learn from the last 3 paragraphs?A.The experiment is still in progress.B.The use of Spot proves to be a good tool.C.Spot will stay a

47、fter the pandemic is over.D.Singapore will no longer need other Spot robots.45.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Spot scares people into keeping a distance in public.B.Spot patrols the park for two weeks during peak hours.C.Spot can tell people together in a group from strang

48、ers passing by.D.The parks officer nearby decides on the enforcement instead of Spot.四、词汇运用四、词汇运用根据句子意思根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线在答题卡标有题号的横线上上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词每空一词)46.The writer uses his_ life in his writing.(daughter)47.It seemed to him that t

49、ruth would be _ than a lie.(safe)48.He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever_.(see)49.It will take about two months if everything goes_.(smooth)50.Kate is_ alone while her kids at a nearby table are chatting happily.(sit)51.Nothing_ more than peoples safety and health.(要紧)52.Though your child

50、ren are_ you,they are not yours.(与在一起)53._ I get in trouble,I ask Grandma to come over for dinner.(无论何时)54.In_ 1799 Wordsworth and Dorothy moved into their first Lakeland home.(十二月)55.One should have a_ of right and wrong,or a person cant be trusted.(观念)五、任务型阅读五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横