2021年安徽省中考英语试题(原卷版).pdf

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1、2021 年安徽省初中学业水平考试年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语试题英语试题注意事项：注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分 120 分。考试时间为分。考试时间为 120 分钟。分钟。2 全卷包括全卷包括“试题卷试题卷”(8 页页)和和“答题卡答题卡”(2 页页)两部分。两部分。3.请务必在请务必在“答题卡答题卡”上答题，在上答题，在“试题卷试题卷”上答题无效。上答题无效。4 考试结束后，请将考试结束后，请将“试题卷试题卷”和和“答题卡答题卡”一并交回。一并交回。第一部分第一部分听力听力(共四大题，满共四大题，满 20 分分).短对话理解短对话理解(共共 5 小题

2、小题:每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分)你将听到五段对话你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What does the man want to have?A.B.C.2.What sport does Gorge like?A.B.C.3.Haw did Ton go to school this morning?A.By busB.On footC By bike4.What time is it now?A.8:15.

3、B.8:30.C.8:45.5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and secretary.B.Doctor and patients.C.Guide and tourist.长对话理解长对话理解(共共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分)你将听到两段对话你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。听下面一段对话，回答下列

4、小题。6.What colour is the mans shirt?A.Grey.B.Black.C.White.7.Where does the conversation probably take Place?A.In a shop.B.In an office.C In a restaurant听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。8.Whats the weather like now?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy9.What does the man want to buy for his mother?A.Ascarf.B.AwatchC.A

5、hat10.When will the man probably take a part-time job?A.This weekend.B.This winter vacation.C This summer vacation.短文理解短文理解(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分)你将听到一篇短文你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.How long did the competition l

6、ast?A.Two daysB.Thee daysC.Five days12.Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition?A.Because he didnt sleep well.B.Because he didnt have enough time.C.Because he didnt know how to prepare for it.13.Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition?A.His motherB.His classmatesC His teacher14.W

7、here did Li Hua get information for the speech?A.On TVB.On the InternetC.In a book15.How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition?ASurprised.B.Proud.C.Happy.IV.信息转换信息转换(共共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。两遍。

8、Ways to show16Give small17That connects you and other.Encourage others.That gives to them18.Offer to help.That means you are a19person.Ask for advice.That makes people feel you20them第二部分第二部分英语知识运用英语知识运用(共两大题，满分共两大题，满分 30 分分)V.单项填空单项填空(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分分)从每小题所给的人从每小题所给的人 B、C、D 四个选项中选

9、出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.We should _ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A.valueB.changeC.makeD.win2.The dancing teacher gives us instructions _ until we are perfect in every move.A.patientlyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.suddenly3.The Chinese language is more and more popula

10、r.Exactly!Its becoming a _ language skill in the international community.A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.traditional4.Our country has made great progress in the fight _ blue skies and clear waters.A.inB.forC.againstD.between5.Have you ever heard“A thousand mile journey begins with the first _”?Yes.

11、Its a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam6.Every student is supposed to _ a sporting activity for a healthy life.A.come acrossB.put awayC.turn downD.take up7.Our computer is working again!Yes.Our IT teacher _ it.It took him about an hour.A.has fixedB.will fixC.is fixingD.was fi

12、xing8.Im not sure _ my suggestion is helpful to you.It certainly is.Every little bit helps.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where9.Your village is really beautiful!Thank you._ all the villages here have taken on a new look.A.For exampleB.In factC.First of allD.As a result10.What a fantastic song!It brings the g

13、ood old days back to me._.I feel the same.A.Help yourselfB.Take it easyC.No problemD.Thats trueVI.完形填空完形填空(共共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhen I was young,I was interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chines

14、e culture likeKungfu and Xiqu.I often _11_ to go to China one day.Luckily,when I was learning theater at university,I was provided with a chance to study _12_.There wasa programme studyAsian theater arts either in China or in India.I _13_ to go to China and learn Beijing Operain a Chinese theater sc

15、hool.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good _14_ I could practicewhenever I wanted.Also I had _15_ lessons-the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hour.Thatwas the best part of my study in China.I do appreciate(感激)this chance to _16_ the beautiful art!I got a lot from my

16、study in China.It has greatly _17_ me and helped me develop into a more skillful_18_.This Chinese art gives me plenty of _19_,so I can use them when I perform(表演)other shows inEurope.I have _20_ an art center to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in mycountry.11.A.choseB.ma

17、nagedC.forgotD.dreamed12.A.hereB.insideC.abroadD.online13.A.failedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued14.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because15.A.easyB.privateC.boringD.social16.A.learnB.expectC.testD.celebrate17.A.influencedB.troubledC.guardedD.controlled18.A.writerB.doctorC.actorD.pilot19.A.ordersB.clothes

18、C.toolsD.poems20.A.kept offB.broken intoC.pointed outD.set upBIt is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less.Surprisingly,a number of animals _21_ this abilitytoo.They will _22_ more of something.Horses,for example,will go for a group of three apples instead of twoapples.This ability is _23

19、_ to animals in lots of ways.It helps them _24_ the larger group of friends.Manyfishes,for example,join groups for _25_.If a predator(掠食动物)comes,a fish in a group of 40 is lesspossible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10.So if a fish has a choice between two groups,its safer to jointhe _26_

20、 one.Asense of number even helps keep the _27_.For example,a monkey group will avoidfights with other groups when they find their _28_ is not an advantage.Also,the ability to do simple _29_ is a sure thing for some animals.They _30_ the differencebetween one,two,and three.Some others can count much

21、higher than three.21.A.haveB.missC.doubtD.hate22.A.growB.cookC.pickD.leave23.A.freshB.usefulC.correctD.direct24.A.hideB.beatC.pushD.find25.A.safetyB.holidayC.discussionD.exercise26.A.fasterB.largerC.busierD.quieter27.A.secretB.interestC.peaceD.record28.A.ageB.numberC.timeD.speed29.A.countingB.jumpin

22、gC.dancingD.swimming30.A.mixB.likeC.askD.know第三部分第三部分阅读理解阅读理解(共两大题，满分共两大题，满分 45 分分)VII.补全对话补全对话(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分)根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:What are you reading,Linda?B:Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.A:_31_B:Its about a man named R

23、obinson who lives alone on an island.A:Really?I cant imagine!Whats Robinson like?B:_32_A:Is the story interesting?B:Sure._33_ I cant stop reading the book.A:_34_B:Of course!Ill bring it to you as soon as I finish it.A:Great._35_B:It wont take long.A.Can I borrow it?B.I enjoy it so much.C.Whats the b

24、ook about?D.Whats your favourite book?E.I cant wait to read the book.F.The book is difficult to understand.G.Hes clever enough to get over many difficulties.VIII.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIf you have problems descr

25、ibing people,dont worry!Well use popular film characters(角色)to help youlearn some useful words.NaiveMeaning:If someone is naive,they have littleexperience and believe good things will alwayshappen.Example:In the film EI,Buddy is a naiveperson who grows up with elves(精灵).Oneday,he goes to New York Ci

26、ty but finds thingsvery different there.Director:David BerenbaumLoyalMeaning:If youre loyal,you always givesupport to a person or a group and help themand act honestly.Example:In the film Toy Story,Woody is loyalto his friends and owner,Andy.He stays withAndy,even when Andy grows up and goes tocolle

27、ge.Director:John LasseterDemandingMeaning:If someone is demanding,they arenot easily satisfied or pleased.Example:In the film The Devil Wears Prada,TalentedMeaning:If youre talented,you have anatural ability to do something well.Example:In the film McFarland,USA,coachMiranda is very demanding.She al

28、ways worksvery hard,and expects others to do the same.Director:David FrankelWhite notices some talented runners in his PEclass.He forms a cross-country group thatraces against other schools.Director:Niki Caro36.Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?A.Nai

29、ve.B.Loyal.C.Demanding.D.Talented.37.Who always gives support to friends according to the films?A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.David Frankel.D.Niki Caro.38.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A.Sport.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Language.BMike is graduating(毕业)from ConcordAcademy High School and Rowan K

30、abbalah Community College atthe same time.And hes only 12.At his high school science fair,he introduced his newest invention HORIZON OS.Mike showed great learning ability and interest in the“how”and“why”behind things at a very young age.Hebegan to study computer programming at age 5.He taught himsel

31、f on the Internet and put his learning into practice.He has learned 10 languages.Also,he is improving(提高)another skill:written communication.“My idea is no use to anyone if I cantexpress it,”he explained.“Mike does well in all subjects,”his mother said“When he has difficulties he will try to find a

32、way out.”Hisfather was satisfied with Mikes non-academic(非学业的)achievements.“They mean much more,”his father said.Mike has started two technology companies.And he has a bigger dream for the future.“I really want to makethings easier for people,especially the old,”Mike explained.“The next,maybe a heal

33、th care robot.”39.When did Mike start to learn computer programming?A.At age 5.B.At age 7.C.At age 10.D.At age 12.40.Why is Mike improving the skill of written communication?A.To learn another language.B.To make new inventions.C.To better express his ideas.D.To teach himself online.41.What can we le

34、arn about Mikes parents?A.They are proud of their son Mike.B.They help Mike with all subjects.C.They care more about Mikes grades.D.They work in the same company.42.What is Mikes bigger dream?A.To be a health care worker.B.To make things easier for people.C.To learn computer knowledge.D.To start two

35、 technology companies.CEarly one October morning,a nice woman sent a young magpie(喜鹊)to my home for care.The magpie flewinto the front window of a truck and got hurt,but luckily the woman was passing by.With my care,the young magpie was doing well,but he was not happy to find himself in a cage(笼子).S

36、everal days later,his wings were fine and nothing else was broken.He recovered,so I decided to drive him towhere he was found.When I arrived,I got the cage out of the car and opened the door offering my arm.He jumpedonto it and looked around.I could see he knew where he was.Next to us was a tree.He

37、flew straight to the top to join a wagtail(鸸钨).The wagtail made lots of highsinging and flew across the field.The young magpie remained on the top of the tree.I began to worry as he stillneeded his parents.The next minute,I heard the singing of the wagtail again.He was flying back and two large magp

38、ies followed.They landed on either side of the young magpie,and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.43.Who sent the young magpie to the writers home?A.Ayoung doctor.B.Anice woman.C.The writers parents.D.The truck driver.44.What does the underlined word“recovered”mean?A.康复B.求救C.挨饿D.唱歌4

39、5.What is the ending of the story?A.The magpie broke both his wings again.B.The magpie flew away with the wagtail.C.The magpie got together with his parents.D.The magpie returned to the writers home.46.Which of the following best describes the writer?A.Clever.B.Kind-hearted.C.Lucky.D.Hard-working.DA

40、ccording to the finding of a new UN report,the world wastes about one sixth of the food each year.Thatsabout 1,030,000,000 tons,or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth.61%of the food waste is from home cooking.Food services,such as restaurants,produce 26%and groceries(食品杂货店)and other stores 13

41、%.“We thought waste was a problem in rich countries,”says Martina Otto,whoworks for the UN Environment Program.“However,the new report finds,food waste is a big problem in nationsrich and poor.”Each year,some 690,000,000 people go hungry.At the same time,about 10%of all CO on the Earth is fromthe ac

42、tivities that produce the food waste.Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down thatpollution.It is helpful to both people and the planet.By avoiding wasting food,we can save money and time.Moreimportantly,we can help protect the Earths most valuable resources(资源).Then what can we

43、do to stop food waste?Small actions make a difference.Each of us can play a part.Nexttime,before you throw,think twice!47.Where is most food waste from?A.Home cooking.B.Restaurants.C.Food stores.D.Groceries.48.What is the third paragraph(段落)mainly about?A.How we can protect the Earth.B.Where we shal

44、l find resources.C.Why we should avoid food waste.D.What we will do with pollution.49.What is the purpose of the text?A.To collect money.B.To call for action.C.To get some advice.D.To express thanks.EDo you ever give up easily in difficult stations?If so,imagine yourself as someone with great abilit

45、ies,likeBatman(蝙蝠侠).It will help you feel strong.You will not give up easily and will probably do better.This is calledthe Batman Effect(效应).In a study,researchers gave three groups of six-year-old children a difficult task to complete on a computer.InGroup One,the children were told to repeat askin

46、g themselves,“Am I working hard?”In Group Two,the childrenwere told to ask themselves the same question in the third person-as in“Is Sam working hard?”And in GroupThree,the children were told to imagine themselves as Batman and ask themselves“Is Batman working hard?”Researchers found that the childr

47、en in Group Three did the best.How can you make use of the Batman Effect?Imagine yourself as someone who is the best for the task youare doing.If youre facing a personal difficulty,imagine yourself as a wise family member.If youre running a raceat school,imagine yourself as a top runner.In this way,

48、you can become a little more like the person you wish to be.50.Who took part in the study?A.Sams family.B.Difficult persons.C.Computer makers.D.Six-year-old children.51.How can a boy do better in running a race according to the text?A.By joining a group.B.By talking with a family member.C.By answeri

49、ng questions.D.By imagining himself as a top runner.52.What is the best title(标题)for the text?A.Go and do research!B.Come and complete tasks!C.I can do it!Im Batman!D.You can help!Youre a helper!阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求请注意每小题的词数要求)。FOnce,there lived a wise man.His son,however,had n

50、o goal(目标)in life and wasnt happy.As the yearspassed,the man was more and more worried.One day,he handed his son a map and said,“I want you to go andfind a treasure.”The son set out eagerly(急切地).He travelled really far,across forests and mountains.Finally,he reached theplace and began to dig.He dug