2019年重庆市中考英语b试题及答案.pdf

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1、1重庆市重庆市 2019 年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英英 语语 试试 题题（B 卷）卷）（全卷共九个大题 满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟）注意事项注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第第卷（共卷（共 95 分）分）1.听力测试。（共听力测试。（共 30 分）分）第一节（每小题第一节（每小题 1.5 分分，共共 9 分）分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Good

2、morning.B.Come on.C.Glad to hear that.2.A.Here you are.B.Youre welcome.C.Thank you.3.A.Why not?B.How about you?C.Yea.Whats up?4.A.Delicious.B.Just so-so.C.No problem.5.A.Best wishes.B.My pleasure.C.Dont worry.6.A.OK,I will.B.Bad luck!C.Never mind.第二节第二节（每（每小题小题 1.5 分分，共共 9 分）分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B

3、、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.8.A.A pig.B.A dog.C.A cat.9.A.His teacher.B.His aunt.C.His uncle.10.A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.11.A.At 8:30.B.At 9:00.C.At 9:30.12.A.Go to the movies.B.Have a party.C.Buy two tickets.第三节第三节（每（每小题小题 1.5 分分，共共 6 分）分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B

4、、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。13.Whats the womans name?A.Lily.B.Jenny.C.Mary.14.What is her phone number?A.5751983.B.5175983.C.51758392听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。15.Where does the talk probably happen?A.At the Lost and Found.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hospital.16.What color is the

5、mans coat?A.Red.B.White.C.Yellow.第四节（每小题第四节（每小题 1.5 分分，共共 6 分）分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.17.The message is to _.A.Zhang MingB.YukioC.Yukios family18.Yukio has to leave right now because _.A.he has finished his studyB.one of his family members is illC.hes worried about hi

6、s family19.Zhang Ming and Yukio planned to _ this weekend.A.go shoppingB.play ping-pongC.visit Japan20.Yukio is leaving _.A.by planeB.by shipC.by train.单项选择。（每小题单项选择。（每小题 1 分分，共共 10 分）分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.Chongqing has become _ hot city for tourists.A.aB.anC.theD./22.

7、Tom is my best friend.I often play basketball with _.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself23.I enjoy talking with my classmates _ our way to school.A.onB.atC.inD.under24.We have wider _ in our village,so we can go out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals25.Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework

8、,because she didnt do it _ enough.A.carefullyB.busilyC.quicklyD.warmly26.Listen!The birds _ in the trees outside our hotel.A.singB.are singingC.sangD.were singing27.These machines _ in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.are madeD.were made28.Miss Chen,my dear English teacher,often e

9、ncourages me _ the challenges in my study.A.faceB.facesC.facingD.to face29.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge,the worlds _ cross-sea bridge,won another international prizein December,2018.3A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest30.Excuse me,could you tell me _?Sure.Bus No 4 will take you right there.A.h

10、ow can I get to the zooB.how I can get to the zooC.when can I get to the zooD.when I can get to the zoo.完形填空。（每小题完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分分，共共 15 分）分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry

11、your phone with you,but do not look at 31 while you are walking.Being able to communicate orcall for help is important,so keep a list of useful numbers.But put your phone away while you are walking so that youcan keep your32up and see whats going on around.If you do need to check your phone,33and lo

12、ok at itquickly.Dont wear earphones 34 you are out.If you have to 35 something when youre out,use only one earphoneor play it at a very low volume(音量).Travel with 36 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with astranger.Its 37 to be carefulwith strangers.Remember not to get into a str

13、angers car if they call you over.38dark and out-of-the-way places.Do not take short cuts through dark areas,even if it will make your tripmuch faster.If you have to go to unsafe places,go 39 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone whileyou are there.Run and shout if you feel unsafe.Run a

14、way as fast as you can towards a police station,hospital,or nearbybusiness for 40.Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.31.A.meB.itC.himD.her32.A.headB.noseC.handsD.arms33.A.walkB.runC.stopD.start34.A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.while35.A.look forB.wait forC.listen toD.talk to3

15、6.A.parentsB.brothersC.sistersD.friends37.A.importantB.impossibleC.boringD.interesting38.A.FindB.AvoidC.VisitD.Clean39.A.toB.forC.withD.without40.A.helpB.drinkC.moneyD.medicine.阅读理解。阅读理解。（4143 每小题每小题 1 分分，4459 每小题每小题 2 分分，共共 35 分）分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AMr.Brown was a write

16、r.He wrote many books,and he thought they were quite good.He lived in the city.Onemorning,he went to a small town near the city to visit a friend.He went there by bus.When he got to the town,he sawa bookshop not far from the bus stop.As it was early,he decided to go in and have a look.There were man

17、y books in4the shop.He was very happy that all the books in the shop were written by him.“Where are the other writers books?”he asked the man in the shop.The man looked up at him and answered,“Oh,they are all sold out.”41.Mr.Brown was a _.A.teacherB.doctorC.writerD.farmer42.Mr.Brown went to the town

18、 to _.A.visit his friendB.sell his booksC.have a holidayD.buy a present43.All the books in the shop were written by Mr.Brown because _.A.the man in the shop only liked his booksB.the man in the shop was Mr.Browns friendC.his books were better than the other writersD.the other writers books were all

19、sold outBMore than 330 million visitors are expected to take part in the 19th National Science and Technology Week inChina from May 19 to 26.During the science week,open days will be held to let people experience how science and technology haveimproved our lives.Around 50,000 scientists will enter s

20、chools and villages to educate and work together with localpeople.The science week this year is a big one because it will show Chinas recent scientific achievements.And thisyear China will celebrate its 70th birthday.Its an important year for the purpose of building a well-off society(小康社会)by 2020.S

21、ince there are still some poor areas in China,science and technology will be very helpful in theirdevelopment.Reaching out to the world is also a best part of this year.Experts(专家)from 13 countries within the Belt andRoad(一带一路)will take part in the science week and they will also work with the publi

22、c.44.The 19th National Science and Technology Week will start on _ in China.A.May 19B.May 20C.May 25D.May 2645.Many scientists will enter schools and villages to _.A.sell the latest products to local peopleB.learn more about the local environmentC.collect money for their scientific researchD educate

23、 and work together with local people46.According to the passage,the science week this year will _.A.send scientists out to the world.B.show Chinas recent scientific achievementsC.see new schools built in villagesD.improve the social abilities of Chinese people47.This passage is most probably _.A.a p

24、iece of newsB.a piece of adviceC.a storyD.a letterCWhen Tim was a boy,he met a girl named Rose.They became close friends because they both dreamt of goingto Wonderland.They promised to each other that one day they would build a house there.5Before long,they got married and moved to the old house whe

25、re they first met.They lived a happy life there anddecided to save money for their dream to Wonderland.But life wasnt easy.Year after year,they always had to spendtheir fund on more pressing(迫切的)needs.Sadly,Wonderland remained a dream when Rose died.Living in the house alone,Tim missed Rose so much

26、and would often think of the dream they once shared.Oneday,the 78-year-old man made up his mind.He bought thousands of balloonsto help his house fly in the sky.Then hestarted,flying to Wonderland.On the journey,Tim met a child,Dan,and invited him in Something exciting happened.Lucky,a talking dog,jo

27、ined in.They fought against a bad man and saved Kris,a bird who couldnt fly.With the help of the flying house,they continued their journey.In the end,Tim realized his dream.Together with his new friends,he landed his house at Wonderland.48._ was Tims wife.A.LuckyB.KrisC.RoseD.Dan49.The underlined wo

28、rd“fund”in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _.A.lifeB.moneyC.houseD.children50.The passage is written in the order of _.A.spaceB.timeC.feelingsD.subjects51.The best title of the passage may be“_”.A.Fly to WonderlandB.An Exciting TripC.Share the Same DreamD.An Old HouseDIsnt spring a beautiful se

29、ason?Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere.They make our worldlook and smell better.So,it is no surprise that people love flowers!Wellexcept for one dandelions(蒲公英)!In order to have a tidy garden,we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them out only to see these unwantedplant

30、s grow right back.But thats not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.In fact,a 2014 study lists dandelions as one of the top 4l healthiest foods,Dandelions are full of vitamins(维生素)K,A,E and C.They have long been used as medicine.Another great thing about dandelions is that you can e

31、at every part of them,either cooked or uncooked.You canalso put the flowers or roots(根)in hot water to make dandelion tea.Great!Nothing goes to waste!Besides,dandelions are fun for kids!Pick the white top,close your eyes,make a wish and blow!If you blow allof it off in one breath,your wish will come

32、 true!This game is played all over the world.Still unwanted plants?Of course not!Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen.They alsoprovide kids with free toys!So next time when you are blowing them,blow harder youre helping this greatplant grow in the wild,even if your own wish do

33、es not come true!52.The first paragraph is mainly to draw readers attention to _.A.flowersB.colorsC.shapesD.dandelions53.According to the passage,dandelions _.A.have no flowersB.cannot be eatenC.are easy to killD.are healthy plants654.By blowing dandelions,kids can most probably _.A.kill themB.have

34、funC.make teaD.have everything55.If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?(=Para.(自然段)1=Para.2=Para.3=Para.4=Para.5=Para.6)A.;B.;C.;D.;EWhen“A Youthful Asia”came out at the Asian Culture Carnival(嘉年华),tears filled my eyes.Its ZhangYixing,the singer and dancer standin

35、g there for us young people in China,and the very one who stopped me fromfalling.Three years ago,my new school life began.As a junior boy from the countryside,I could hardly keep up.I tried,but still felt like an outsider.Nobody would pick me for teamwork,So I stayed in the corner,hanging my head lo

36、w asif I didnt care.There was a fear in me that all my school life would be colorless.Then on May 4,I saw“colorless”in Yixings book abouthis life.How could this be true for someone just namedthe youth idol(青年偶像)?I read the book again,smiling with the fun part of his childhood and touched by hispromi

37、se to his mum.Something wet my eyes when he joked about his training years in Korea.He doubled his practice,pushinghimself so hard as to be called“the trainee(练习生)like god”.He said it probably meant“the trainee like mad”.I might have tried,but not as hard as he did.“Whenever I feel I might be fallin

38、g,I tell myself to hold on until Ifind my moment,”says Yixing.For me,this moment means a better self inside and a larger world outside,So I toldmyself I would also make a difference if I could hold on for a longer time.Luckily,every Youth Day after that,Yixing would be there on CCTV,encouraging me w

39、ith his progress.Whensomeone asked him what color his training life was,Yixing smiled,“Its colorless.I dont know what color effort is.”But effort pays.Now hes standing at the Asian Culture Carnival,and I know he is looking forward to somethingeven bigger.56.When the writer just moved to the city,he

40、_.A.enjoyed his new school lifeB.had a hard time at his new schoolC.stood outside the classroomD.wanted to go back to the countryside57.Zhang Yixing was called“the trainee like god”because _.A.he kept his promise to his mumB.he pushed everything away from himC.he was really good at telling jokesD.he

41、 spent so much time in practicing58.The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.A.sometimes people choose to live a life without colorB.we can make a difference if we work hard enoughC.great effort can make you a great singer and dancerD school life can be full of colors if we read more books59.We can

42、 infer(推断)that the writer _.A.is ready for a trip around the worldB.is learning to sing and dance7C.is expecting a better future for himselfD.is writing a book about himself.口语运用。（每小题口语运用。（每小题 1 分分，共共 5 分）分）阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.What kind of room would you like?B.Is

43、there anything else I can do for you?C.Do you have a restaurant?D.Two nights.E.What can I do for you?F.Take your time.G.On the second floor.A:Good evening!60B:Good evening!Id like a room,please.A:OK.61B:A room with 2 beds,please.A:All right.How long will you stay?B:62 How much should I pay?A:Its 560

44、 yuan in total.Could you show me your ID cards?B:Sure.Here you are.What time should we check out?A:By 2 p.m.Your room number is 308.63B:Yes.Where can we have breakfast?A:64B:ThanksA:My pleasure.Have a good time!第第卷卷（共共 55 分）分）.任务型阅读。任务型阅读。（6567 题题，每小题每小题 2 分分，68 小题小题 3 分分，共共 9 分）分）阅读下文并回答问题。Dr.WangH

45、i,there!Im here to help with any of your problems,whether at school or at home.SophiaDr.WangWhat should I say to my little brother?My problem is terrible.My mum gave us a new baby a couple of years ago.We were really happy then,but this lovelybaby has grown up!He seems to have too much energy,and ne

46、ver stops running or shouting.The door doesnt help at8all hell be knocking at it for ages.I cant study at home.I really cant stand this,but whatshould I say to a four-year-old boy?And my parents are around him all the time.They seem toforget everything about me.How I miss those sweet old days when w

47、e could just sit in the sofa!Can you help me out?Dr.WangSophiaRe:What should I say to my little brother?Thats a common complaint.I know how awful it is when someone keeps knocking at the door,but doesnt that mean the little one wants to stay with you?Just as you want to have your parentsaround,he ne

48、eds your attention!If this doesnt make you feel better,ask your parents for some help.Just have a talk with yourparents.Ask them to calm(使平静)your little brother down or take him out when you are doingyour homework.And tell them that you also need their attention.Family life might not always be as sw

49、eet as those old days.Sometimes we have to wait until whattroubles us today becomes part of those sweet old days.65.Was Sophia happy to have a little brother at first?_66.How old is Sophias little brother now?_67.What problems does Sophia have?_68.Do you think asking someone else like Dr.Wang for he

50、lp is the best choice for Sophia?Why or why not?_.完成句子。（每空完成句子。（每空 1 分分，共共 10 分）分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69.My aunt likes watching TV plays.(改为否定句)My aunt _ _ watching TV plays.70.Sara was late for school because of the heavy rain.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Sara late for school?71.Youd better go to different club.