2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、1/920192019 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：注意事项：1.本试卷共八大题，满分 100 分（不合听力口语 30 分），考试用时 100 分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答

2、题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空（共第一部分单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。卡上将该项涂黑。1.-Hello,are you Mr.Morrison?-Yes.Thats _.A.himB.meC.youD.us2.-Please stay with me this weekend.-Im sorry,but my father and I plan

3、ned _ Beijing a long time ago.A.visitB.visitingC.to visitD.visited3.-Keep quiet!I need complete_ when Im working.-Sorry,dad.I wont make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength4.-Some people dont show their talents at the very beginning.-I agree.Even Einstein _ read until he was seven.A.c

4、antB.mustntC.couldntD.neednt5.The flying squirrel might be one of _ animals you could meet during the trip.A.strangeB.strangerC.strangestD.the strangest6.Love your parents _ they are alive.Dont wait until it is too late.A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless7.Would you please _ the light?I cant sleep well

5、 with it on.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn toD.turn around8.Amon _ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A.will sailB.is sailingC.was sailingD.has sailed9.Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _?A.quicklyB.happilyC.slowlyD.clearly10.-Simon,where do you want to eat

6、?-_.I eat anything.A.I dont mindB.My PleasureC.Good ideaD.Certainly not第二部分完形填空（共第二部分完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matt

7、er how_11the food tastes at a chosen restaurant,one may always wonder.Is there anything better2/9on the next street?However,Ive found the12to this question.When Im asked to namemy favourite place to eat in Suzhou,I will reply13.Song He Lou Restaurant.Why is SongHe Lou so special14hundreds of restaur

8、ants?Well,for me it comes down to a perfectbalance of delicious food,pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou,I was15by my friends from other cities in China that thefood could be too sweet.For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan stylerestaurants

9、 instead of eating much16food.However,after falling in love with the city.Icame to realize that the food is so closely17with its local culture.18I asked a localfriend to recommend the best place to try real local style food.She came up with the19ofSong He Lou.For a first-time visitor,Song Shu Gui Yu

10、 and Xie Fen Tofu am excellent20.Suzhouhas stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.11.A.badB.hotC.goodD.cold12.A.attentionB.excuseC.answerD.distance13.A.right awayB.in surpriseC.at mostD.over there14.A.betweenB.againstC.amongD.beyond15.A.changedB.warnedC.en

11、couragedD.supported16.A.freshB.localC.ChineseD.frozen17.A.connectedB.coveredC.comparedD.charged18.A.OrB.ButC.YetD.So19.A.suggestionB.wayC.moneyD.design20.A.conditionsB.habitsC.challengesD.choices第三部分第三部分阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 24 分）分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选

12、项中，选出最佳选项，并四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchool holiday activities at the libraryActivityWhenCostWhoCartooning with Eva LeungTuesday 7 June,9-11 a.m.3.00 to.cover the cost of art paper and pencils5 to 8-year-oldsActivityWhenCostWhoCartooning with Eva LeungWednesday 8 June,9-11 a.m.$3.00 to co

13、ver the cost of art paper and pencils9 to 10-year-oldsEva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularly in KIDStimemagazineActivityWhenCostWhoKite-makingWednesday 8 June,2-4 p.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of paper,string and other materials5 to 10-year-olds3/9ActivityWhenCostWhoKite-makingThursd

14、ay 9 June,2-4 p.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of paper,string and other materials5 to 10-year-olds21.Who is this poster for?A.Cartoonists.B.Librarians.C.Writers.D.Children.22.On which day are there two different activities?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.23.Why are there two cartooning classes

15、 on the program?A.Because the classes are for different age groups.B.Because more time is needed to learn cartooningC.Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D.Because some children might want to do both the classes.BPeople all over the world eat eggs.Most of the eggs we eat come f

16、rom hens.Eggs are easy tocook.They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard-boiled.Eggs can be used with otherthings to make cakes and ice-cream.The fresh testPut your egg in a pan of water and use the guide below to find out how old your egg is.Sinks（下沉）to the bottom of the pan and stays

17、 there3-6 days oldSinks,but floats at an angle（角度）Just over 1 week oldSinks,and then stands on endAbout 2 weeks oldFloats on top or just under the surfaceOver 2 weeks oldEggs last a long time.You can keep them for about four weeks in your fridge.24.According to Paragraph 1,cakes and ice-cream are me

18、ntioned to describe _.A.the birth of chickensB.the difference between themC.the use of eggsD.the way of keeping them25.What makes a yolk dark orange?A.The hens food.B.The colour of the shell.C.The age of the egg.D.The vitamins in the egg.26.What does the table above show?4/9A.How heavy an egg can be

19、.B.How long to cook an egg in a pan.C.How to make an egg sink.D.How to check the age of an egg.CEvery day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish.Yet every day we make more andmore rubbish.What can we do?We can recycle some of our rubbish.Recycling means that therubbish will be made into s

20、omething that can be used again.Recycling helps Earth.And it saves space in rubbish dumps.Half of everything that we putinto landfills could be recycled instead.In fact,most things made of paper,metal,glass and plasticcan be recycled.Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper.Stee

21、l and aluminum cans（金属雄）can be melted down（熔化）and made into new cans.The same is true of glass bottles.Thiscan be done aver and over again.Recycling doesnt take as much energy as making these thingsthe first time.So we can use less of Earths fuel resources.Plastic can be melted down,too.Then it can

22、be formed into park benches,playgrounds andso on.Some people call plastic the wood of the future.Things made of plastic will last about400 years-even if they stay outside in the weather.No wood can do that!27.The underlined word landfills in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A.bench factoriesB.places for

23、 rubbishC.green mountainsD.recycling centres28.According to the passage,what happens last to the can?A.The can is put into a recycling bin.B.The can is melted down and reused.C.Asteel can gets filled with corn.D.Aperson uses the corn in the can.29.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Cans should b

24、e melted down.B.Old newspapers can be reused.C.We can build benches that last 400 years.D.We should recycle everything that we can.DAthletics vs.GardeningThe students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the schoolshould run an athletic program or start a vegetable gar

25、den.An athletic program is hatch better than gardening.How are we ever goingto win anything at the Inter-School Athletics without proper training?Atthe moment,we only do athletics for one tam and the teachers train us.Weneed experts（专家）to teach us things like throwing and high jump.5/9I know lots of

26、 kids say theyre tot interested in competitions,but thatsbecause theyve never won anything.If they got better training and startedwinning things,theyd soon change their minds.People always say kids dont get enough exercise.Just because you dogardening outdoors doesnt make it exercise,so I dont sec h

27、ow it matters.Athletics is much better for fitness and lots of kids can have a go at thesame tine.I dontthink there would be enough jobs for everyone in agarden.In fact,I think a garden is a really bad idea.I dont know why wereeven considering it.Liz,Grade 8I think a vegetable garden is a great idea

28、.We already do hours of sport,including athletics.And not everyone likes sport.Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying aboutwhether youre any good at it,or whether youre going to win.And youreally do gel exercise when you garden.Theres digging,weeding andwatering Even picking thing

29、s can be hard work pumpkins arent lightyou know!There are lots of kids around here who dont have gardens so they cantgrow things even they want to.If you really want to do more sport,youcan join a club.And think about it:What helps you to be good at sport?You needto eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

30、If we learn to cook all the things wegrow,the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then well be betterat sport.Sam,Grade 830.Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make?A.Kids should take exercise.B.Kids should eat vegetables.C.Kids should try to win more.D.Kids should be outside more.31,W

31、hat is one reason Liz gives for saying a garden is a really bad idea?A.Some students dont like getting dirty.B.Some students dont enjoy being outside.C.Some students already know how to garden.D.Some students may have no chance to garden.32.Why does Sam say,And think about it.:what helps you to be g

32、ood at sport?A.To change the subject.B.To introduce his next reason.C.To support Lizs idea.D.To find an answer to the question.第四部分第四部分 信息还原（共信息还原（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。余选项。A:Look!This is a picture of my dog.He

33、re6/9B:33A:I know.He weighs fifty-one kilos.B:Really?Thats amazing.34A:Hes called Max.B:35A:Five years.I got him when we moved out of the city.36B:Wow!Then Max has more space.A:Hes very friendly.He always jumps on you when you come home.B:Woah!Scary!A:37I mean,he plays very well with our cat,Kira.He

34、 runs after her around.A.Hes huge!B.And hes very funny too.C.We have a big house now.D.He likes lying under the tree.E.Whats his name?F.When did you buy him?G.How long have you had him?第五部分第五部分 词汇检测（共词汇检测（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，

35、在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Everyone should_（行动）now to separate rubbish into different groups.39.Mr.Wu said he had _（很少）seen a child with so much talent.40.He went_（野营)with us and taught us how to put up a tent.41.He seems to have a _（第六）sense for knowing that his brother wil

36、l win.42.Miss Zhang _（订购）a dress online two weeks ago,but it hasnt arrived yet.43.Amy andAnnie will go on a natural history walk next _（星期日）.44.Before you start writing a story,think about the _（人物）and what they do.45.-Tickets for today?-Sorry,weve got _ left,but we have a few for tomorrow.46.-Have

37、you ever been to the Summer Palace?-Yes.I have visited it many times _ 2009.47.-I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem.Is it serious?-Yes.He cant see anything now.He has gone _.第六部分第六部分 句子翻译（共句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 3 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。48.多

38、么精彩的一部 4D 电影啊！49.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？50.对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的.51.那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞.52.如果你每天练习.你的听力技能将得到提高.第七部分第七部分阅读表达（共阅读表达（共 3 小题：小题：53 题题 1 分，分，54 题题 2 分，分，55 题题 3 分，满分分，满分 6 分）分）请认真阅读下面短文请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。7/9A.Interview with Andy GriffithsAndy Griffiths is

39、 well known as a writer of childrens books.Here are some interesting things,you might not know about him!What do you like to do after a long day of writing?I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach.An hour of exercise after a long day ofwriting gives me energy.Then Im ready to write some mo

40、re.Do you write using a computer or by hand?At first I write the stories by hand,and then I transfer（转录）them onto a computer.I like towrite by hand when T travel.T find it very easy to lose myself in my diary when I am away frommy usual activities.What super power would you like to have?X-ray vision

41、（影像）if I can control it.What is your favourite food?Fro never happier than when Im drinking banana milkshakes.And I love fish.But I dont likedrinking fish milkshakes-they are just terrible!What is your favourite book?Alice in Wonderland.It has so many surprises and such silliness in it.Do you write

42、for adults too?Only if I really have to.T much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children.What do you say to kids who say,Why should I read?As Dr.Seuss says.The more you read,the more things you will know.The more you learn,the more places youll go.53.What isAndys job?54.What do you think of

43、Andy?55.Do you want to be a person like Andy?Why or why not?第七部分书面表达（共第七部分书面表达（共 1 题；满分题；满分 20 分）分）假定你是苏华，最近你的澳大利亚笔友 Nathan 犯了一些错误，倍感懊恼，写了一封邮件向你诉说，为帮助他排解困感，请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历用英语回信开导他。To：From：Subjects：Learning from mistakesDear Su Hue,Im unhappy that Ive made some mistakes recently.Theyre troubling me

44、 a lot these days.Ireally need your help.Would you please share your experience with me?Do you agree that everyone makes mistakes?Can you tell me one of your mistakes?How did you deal with your problem?What have you learned from the mistake?Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.All the best,Na

45、than注意：l.词数 90 左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词量；2回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。8/9Dear Nathan,Im sorry to know that you are not happy these days._I hope my experience can help you out.Best wishesSu Hua2019 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案英语试题参考答案策一部分 单项填空1.B2.C3.B4.C5.D5.A7.B8.C9.D10.A策二部分 完形填空

46、11.C12.C13.A14.C15.B16.B17.A18.D19.A20.D第三部分 阅读理解21.D22.C23.A24.C25.A26.D27.B28.B29.D30.A31.D32.B第四部分 信息还原33.A34.E35.G36.C37.B第五部分 词汇检测38.act39.seldom40.camping41.sixth42.ordered43.Sunday44.characters45.none46.since47.blind第六部分句子翻译Possible answers：48.What a wonderful 4-D film it is!49.Can you tell m

47、e what you are looking for behind the door?50,It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.51.The rabbit was so fat that it couldnt go through the hole.52.If you practise every day,your listening skill will be improved.第七部分 阅读表达Possible answers.53.Awriter of childrens books.54

48、.He is an interesting man with a lot of hobbies.9/955.Yes.Because I also want to write for children and bring them fun of reading.No.Because I dont like writing.第八部分 书面表达One possible version:Dear Nathan,Im sorry to know that you are not happy these days.You neednt worry too much.Its truethat everyon

49、e makes mistakes.Take me,for example.One day,I spent so much time playing football with my friends that Iforgot to do my homework.I said sorry to my teacher and finished it the next day.I found itimportant to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.It doesnt matter whether or not you make mistakes.What matters most is to correct and learnfrom them.In this way,others will understand you.Then you will feel much better.I hope my experience can help you out.Best wishes.Su Hua育星教育网