2019年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题.pdf

《2019年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题.pdf（33页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2019 年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题英语试题第一部分第一部分 听力听力第一节第一节听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有后你有 5 秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.第二节第二节听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些材料内容材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案选择能回

2、答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有每段材料之后你有 5 至至 10 秒钟的答题时间秒钟的答题时间。听听两遍。两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第请听第一段材料，回答第 6 至至 7 小题。小题。6.Who is Alices poem about?A.Her dad.B.Her grandparent.C.Her mum.7.Why does Jimmy want to write one poem about his dad?A.Because his dad is patient.B.Because his dad encourages him.C.Because his dad tells

3、him,“You can do it!”请听第二段材料，回答第请听第二段材料，回答第 8 至至 9 小题。小题。8.What is the woman doing?A.Shes making zongzi.B.Shes reading a story.C.Shes watching the boat races.9.What time are they going to watch the boat races?A.At 9:00.B.At 8:00.C.At 10:00.请听第三段材料，回答第请听第三段材料，回答第 10 至至 11 小题。小题。10.Who got a pet cat ye

4、sterday?A.Joe.B.MikeC.Sue11.What cant the pet cat do?A.Walk on two legs.B.Play chessC.Play games.请听第四段材料，回答第请听第四段材料，回答第 12 至至 14 小题。小题。12.What should the students do during the fire practice?A.Go out of the classroom.B.Turn on the lights.C.Take their bags.13.Where should they get together during the

5、 fire practice?A.In the library.B.Near the right gate.C.On the playground.14.Who will call their names?AJason.B.The teacher.C.Holly.请听第五段材料，回答第请听第五段材料，回答第 15 至至 17 小题。小题。15.How old is Billy?A.Two.B.One.C.Three.16.Who will cook the soup?A.Billy.B.Anna.C.Tim.17.How long will the soup be cooked?A.35 mi

6、nutes.B.45 minutes.C.10 minutes.请听第六段材料，回答第请听第六段材料，回答第 18 至至 20 小题。小题。18.Where is the writer going this summer?A.To stay at home.B.To amusement parks.C.To an old peoples home.19.How many people will go there?A.Four.B.Two.C.Three.20.What will Carol and Becky do there?A.Sing.B.Read.C.Dance.第三节第三节听短文填写

7、清楚：你将听到一段短文。请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完听短文填写清楚：你将听到一段短文。请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有短文之后你有 1 分钟的答题时间。听两遍。分钟的答题时间。听两遍。Should Liu Yu Be Allowed to Make His Own Decision?Cons(反对反对)Pros(赞成赞成)Liu Yus parents think running can get in theway of his schoolwork.Liu Yus21about running.Its the onlything hes ever

8、wanted to do.Its very difficult to become a professional22.He makes sure hell23.Only then willhe have a chance to achieve his dream.He doesnt think about what will happen if hedoesnt24.If fact,making decisions25helps todevelop his independence.第二部分第二部分语言知识运用语言知识运用第一节第一节单项选择单项选择：从下列各题所给的从下列各题所给的 A、B、

9、C、D 四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.do you exercise,Tony?Three times a week.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How much2.Yang Ming,could you please teach me Chinese?_.A.Not at allB.It is not a big dealC.With pleasureD.Thats all right3.do you put a lot of snakes into the forest?To protect

10、the ecosystem.A.WhyB.WhichC.HowD.When4.Shall we_the things we dont use to the people in need?Good idea.A.put offB.set outC.get intoD.give away5.What great progress Huaweiin recent years!No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A.is makingB.has madeC.makesD.made6.More and more people pr

11、efer to walk rather than ride in cars.,Walking is good for health.A.So they areB.So are theyC.So they doD.So do they7.Did youthe International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2,2019?Of course.How exciting!A.watchB.reviewC.supposeD.discover8.Alittle bird entered through the open window to join us for di

12、nner last night.Wow,the unexpected guestwelcomed.A.will beB.must beC.wont beD.mustnt be9.Lucy,you cant use the phonewe are far from the gas(天然气)station.OK,I wont do that again.A.afterB.whenC.thoughD.until10.Time past can not be called back again.Yes.Wasting time is a.A.pressureB.fairnessC.choiceD.sh

13、ame11.He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.But now he has changed a lot.He treats othersand is popular.A.nicelyB.carelesslyC.rudelyD.heavily12.Its reported that 31 of the brave young menin a big forest fire in Sichuan.I dont know who they are,but I know who they are for.A.were killingB.w

14、ere killedC.killedD.had killed13.About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.So we shouldhow to deal with the problems of water.A.put onB.look afterC.think aboutD.get on with14.Its a pity thatmy teachersparents allow me to swim alone.After all you are too young,safety fir

15、st.A.either.orB.neither norC.both.andD.not only.but also15.Do you mind telling me?Of course not.Remember“Keep Moving”.A.how can I lose weightB.where can I lose weightC.how I can lose weightD.where I can lose weight第二节第二节完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，四个选项中，选出一

16、个最佳答案。选出一个最佳答案。Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.Water and Healthy SnacksNowadays,you may spend much time studying.In the middle of a study period,you must be a little tired.Itcan be_16_to tell yourself that you have to stop.You may go to the_17_because youre so hungr

17、y orthirsty.How can you save time?Solve this problem_18_keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at yourdesk.These_19_will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you.The InternetIf you are not clear about what you have learnt,youll probably use your class notes to_20_.Wha

18、thappens if theses a topic that you still dont_21_understand?Youd better have a website or two that youcan_22_to search a subject.You can find explanation(解释)in the website.These can be very_23_inmaking sure that you understand the material.Highlighters(亮光笔亮光笔)and Sticky(粘的粘的)NotesLearn wisely.As yo

19、u_24_your textbook and notes,use highlighters and sticky notes to _25_yourself of which key information you need to remember._26_even the strictest teachers wont makeyou_27_your whole textbook for your exam.in order not to lose those very important_28_,you can usesome bright,fun color signs to recor

20、d these materials.Note cardsFinally,we suggest keeping some note cards in your study_29_you can make flashcards for coming tests,these are a useful tool for_30_subject that requires memorization.Good luck on your test.16.A.strangeB.easyC.differentD.private17.A.gardenB.yardC.kitchenD.pool18.A.byB.inC

21、.onD.at19.A.troublesB.shapesC.pricesD.things20.A.praiseB.throwC.studyD.promise21.A.normallyB.graduallyC.completelyD.politely22.A.imagineB.useC.knockD.divide23.A.peacefulB.beautifulC.thankfulD.helpful24.A.readB.performC.argueD.treat25.A.reflectB.remindC.receiveD.repeat26.A.BecauseB.BeforeC.AfterD.Tho

22、ugh27.A.cancelB.attendC.celebrateD.memorize28.A.interestsB.pointsC.sizesD.styles29.A.as ifB.even ifC.so thatD.since that30.A.eitherB.anotherC.someD.any第三节第三节综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每空综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每空只能填一个词。只能填一个词。The Chinese high-speed railways have

23、a quatity all on its own.Tier 1(一线)c_31_ like Beijing have acouple hundred high-speed trains stopping at the city every day.Chinas_32_(科技)on building therailway is leading the rest of the world.There is no sign that any_33_country could be better thanChina in near future.I had my _34_(第一次)opportunit

24、y to ride the high-speed trains last week when I had abusiness meeting in Zhengzhou.As someone w_35_grew up with a disdain(偏见)for public transportation(not sure why theUS hates it so much),I was afraid_36_the experience.I hoped to fly,but was told that it wouldbe much better if I_37_(乘)the train.The

25、 train was amazing.I had traveled on a train before in the US and hated how s_38_it was and howmany stops there were.Chinese high-speed trains are on a different level.The trains are clean and the seats arehuge.You cant even_39_(感觉)how fast the train is moving.If there were no windows,I wouldnt bea

26、_40_ to tell when we were stopped or when we were traveling at 300 km/hit is that smooth.Im traveling again this week by train and Im excited.第三部分阅读与写作第三部分阅读与写作第一节第一节阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。ASore necks are very common these days.How to avoid a sore neck?Here are the things you sh

27、ould know.Take precautions(预防措施)after an unusual activily.Many people report having a pain in their necks afterdoing something that they dont often do,such as a new exercise or packing and moving.lf you know youve done something that puts you a risk,massage(按摩)your neck,do it with differentexercises

28、 and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct.If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make sure that yourwork environment is set up to be the most relaxing.Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor.This will often depend on how high

29、 your chair is,so adjust(调整)it in time toachieve good results.Change your posture often.Sitting in one position for long periods of time is nor healthy.Sit with your backstraight for most of the rime.Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise.Find something swimming,running

30、 or climbing that makes you excited and feel alive.Makeit into a usual way.Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.41.In Paragraph 5,the underlined word“it”refers to(指).A.the deskB.the chairC.your neckD.yourbody42.The underlined word“posture”in Paragraph 6 probably means“”in

31、Chinese.A.姿势B.方向C.方式D.状态43.can avoid a sore back according to the passage.A.Making your work environment be quietB.Sitting with back straight for a momentC.Packing and moving for a long timeD.Exercising often like swimming or running44.After doing something unusual,you may do the following things ex

32、cept.A.doing it with differeni exercisesB.massaging your neckC.taking a warm bath before bedD.looking at your phone for too long45.This passlage mainly tells us.A.how to do exercise wellB.exercising often is good for peopleC.how to avoid a sore neckD.being healthy is the most importantBThe first tim

33、e my wife Linda gave birth was in a hospital.When Linda got pregnant(怀孕)for the second time,we wanted a home birth,not just for ourselves,but forour daughter.We are very open with our daughter.We want to teach her respect and awe(敬畏)for the things ofbodies.So she was part of the process from the ver

34、y beginning.In the morning the midwives came just as Linda was climbing into the birth tub(盆).Our daughter offered hermom water and food while she rested.When she found the noise and activity of birth,she was too nervous to staylong,so she spent a few minutes next to the tub,then went into another r

35、oom to play.The midwives called her backin time to see her brother come into the world.As Linda pulled our tiny newborn son up,our daughter and I rushedto her side,all four of us hugging and crying and very excited,That night,and many times since then,our daughtersaid.“Im so proud of Mom for having

36、a baby.”She has seen and admired the effort it takes to bring a new personinto the world.Its a part of her life,something that can happen in the same room where she colors and watchesmovies.It was crucial that our daughter was part of that experience,not just for her,but for Linda and me as well.Eve

37、rything we wanted for her trusted care providers;a very familiar environment;continuing support;good food were things we needed but didnt have the first time Linda gave birth.We crossed this threshold(门槛)together,as a family,and it was messy and scary and painful and unusual and mysterious and reall

38、y perfect.46.The writer of this passage is probably.A.a fatherB.a motherC.a daughterD.a son47.What does the underlined word“midwives”probably mean.A.carefully hardworking cooksB.specially trained nursesC.truly talented singersD.very friendly drivers48.From the last paragraph,we can see in fact the w

39、riter.A.didnt warn her wife Linda to give birth in the familyB.didnt want their family to cross the threshold togetherC.thought it was crucial that their daughter was not part of the experienceD.wanted her daughter to know that she was trusted and needed in the family49.According to the passage we c

40、an see.A.the writers first child is a sonB.there are five people in the writers family nowC.the writers daughter saw her brother come into the worldD.the writer wanted a home birth.only just for their daughter50.Which is the best title(标题)for this passage?A.My First Child Was Born in a Hospital.B.Th

41、e Second Child in My Happy Family.C.AMessy and Painful and Unusual Family.D.Why Did We Choose a Home Birth for Our Second Child?第二节第二节阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。Its June,and summer vacation will begin soon.Thats a good thing.Most kids love summer vacationtheyve worked hard during th

42、e school year and_51_.Also,the freedom of summer gives themself-esteem(自尊心),happiness,and creativity.When kids have free time,_52_,causing them to feelgood about themselves and believe in themselves.But theres another side:the freedom of summer can cause the“summer drop,”where kids forget some of th

43、ereading,writing and math skills_53_.Many students go down in reading levels during the summer.Mathskills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break.Alot of teachers spend weeksplaying catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop.To avoid this drop in learning,

44、_54_.Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summertime.Whethertaking the kids on a road trip to visit family,or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country,thelearning possibilities are endless.If you and your family have a road t

45、rip or vacation planned thissummer,_55_.With a little planning,parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun,Thekids wont even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.A.theyve learned at schoolB.they should get some free time to have funC.they often co

46、me up with their own games and projectsD.take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activitiesE.its up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summer第三节第三节根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。56.知识源于质疑。(from)Knowledge_questioning.57.在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。(symbol)In China,the noodles

47、on the birthday are_long life.58.好运总是属于有准备的人。(belong)Good luck always_somebody that has prepared well.59.无论我走到哪里，没有什么能把我和我的祖国分离。(separate)Wherever I go,nothing can make me_my motherland.60.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。good)The earlier kids learn to be independent,_ it is for their future.第四节第四节61.书面表达：书面表达：假

48、定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Mike 得知你们开展了“做生态小公民，建设美丽家乡”的活动，他来信表示很感兴趣并想了解具体细节，请给 Mike 写一封回信向他描述你（们）曾经做过的一件事或参与的一次活动。要求：(1)内容应包括活动或事件的时间、地点、过程和你的感受：(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：词数 80100。开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。Dear Milk,Im glad to hear that you are interessted in our environment protection activities.To be an ecological eitizen(生态公民)，

49、we did a good job.LastNow the environment around us becomes better and better.Welcome to my hometown one day.YoursLiHua2019 年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题英语试题第一部分第一部分 听力听力第一节第一节听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有后你有 5 秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。A.B.C.

50、D.E.F.第二节第二节听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些材料内容材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有每段材料之后你有 5 至至 10 秒钟的答题时间秒钟的答题时间。听听两遍。两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第请听第一段材料，回答第 6 至至 7 小题。小题。6.Who is Alices poem about?A.Her dad.B.Her grandparent.C.Her mum.7.Why does Jimmy want