4级、6级、雅思英语写作替换高级词汇_外语学习-雅思.pdf

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1、.Word 资料 1.important=crucial(extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal,ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous,it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for peoples needs and wants)4.stick=adhere,cling(hold o

2、n something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference:neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other),adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman,old-fashioned),seek(if you seek sth,you try to obtain it.

3、FORMAL).Word 资料 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details),exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak,summit petitor=rival,opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something,you say it is ver

4、y bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective,standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired),reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings,FORMAL),establish .Word 资料 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say someth

5、ing which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree),fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make

6、someone do something s/he does not want to),compel 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate,it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary,there is no one near him/her 24.small=minuscule(ver

7、y small),minute,.Word 资料 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise),compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous,it is difficult and tiring,and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(so

8、il)=barren,infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle,vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size,quan

9、tity,or extent),colossal(use this word,you emphasize somethings large),tremendous(INFORMAL).Word 资料 32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something,s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something

10、.)34.attack=assault(physically attack someone),assail(attack violently 35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons),loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly,or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as alway

11、s,but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes),immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed).Word 资料 41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great en

12、thusiasm),fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful),serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive),sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something ted

13、ious,you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone,you respect and admire him/her.FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something,you worry about it).Word 资料 49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold),icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dange

14、rous,hazardous(dangerous,especially to peoples safety and health)52.nowadays=currently 53.only=unique(the only one of its kind),distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases,it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)(h 56.result=con

15、sequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent,manifest 58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly .Word 资料 61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought,activities or interest)63.appear=emer

16、ge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8 65.wet=moist(slightly wet),damp(slightly wet),humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent

17、a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger),prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity,capability(the same as ability).Word 资料 72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric,s/he behaves in a strange way,or his/her opinion is different from most peo

18、ple)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent,you have a lot of money)74.use=utilize(the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something,you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something,it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting,ephemeral(if

19、something is ephemeral,it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship 79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell).Word 资料 81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous,it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbin

20、g(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray,chaos 85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION:meteoric is

21、only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL).Word 资料 89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable

22、(if you deem something inconceivable,you think it very unlike to happen)92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are succ

23、essful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/.Word 资料 97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible,it can be done,made or achieved)98.so=consequently,accordingly 99.rare=infrequent(doesnt happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)