高英第二册练习题.pdf

《高英第二册练习题.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高英第二册练习题.pdf（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Paper OneI.Translate the following phrases into Chinese1.on the verge of panic2.refugee center3.a longtime friend4.scud in5.be reluctant to do sth.6.face to face with7.suffer psychological damage8.frightful night9.feel a crushing guilt10.the shattering scenesII.Choose the best proper word from the l

2、ist to complete the following sentences.Use each word only onceReflect,on the verge o f,disintegrate,prop sth up,curl up,batten down,afflict,diminish,pummel,afflict,1.She was lying-on her bed.2.She was.a nervous breakdown when she finally sought up.3.Hurricane Camille was certain to-Gulfport,Miss.,w

3、here the Koshaks lived.4.The paper bag was so wet that the bottom-and all the groceries fell out.5.But the blues did occasionally-all the adults.6.The crew had been mustered-the hatches.7.The old man-with diabetes.8.As his confidence in his work increased,his anxieties about it-.9.The regime-by seve

4、ral monopoly capitalists.10.He stood-on the circumstances of the preceeding hours.III.Paraphrase the following sentences1.Were elevated 23 feet.2.The place has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever bothered it.3.We can batten down and ride it out.4.The generator was doused,and the lights we

5、nt out.5.Everybody out the back door to the cars.6.The electrical systems had been killed by water.7.John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt.8.Get us through this mess,will you?9.She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailed away.10.Janis had just one delayed r

6、eaction.IV Identify the figures of speech used in the following sentences.1.The children went from adult to adult like buckets in a fire brigade.2.The wind sounded like the roar of a train passing a few yards away.3.and blown down power lines coiled like black spaghetti over the road.4.We can batten

7、 down and ride it out.5.Wind and rain now whipped the house.6.Camille,meanwhile,had raked its way northward across Mississippi,.7.A moment later,the hurricane,in one mighty swipe,lifted the entire roof off the house and skimmed it 40 feet through the air.8.It seized a 600,000 gallon Gulfport oil tan

8、k and dumped it 3.5 miles away.9.Several vacationers at the luxurious Richelieu Apartments there held a humcane party to watch the storm from their spectacularvantage point.10.Strips of clothing festooned the standing trees.V.Translate the following sentences1.The sandstonn facade had disintegrated

9、from the long exposure to the elements.2.Water can be decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen.3.Water inched its way up the steps as first floor outside walls collapsed.4.Without a lot of money,the mayor wont be able to stop urban decay.5.A power failure was likely,so they checked out batteries for the

10、portable radio and flashlights,and the fuel fbr the lantern.6.在那个国家120万工人深受失业之苦。7.工厂已经烧毁，我们无法抢救出任何东西。8.营救队在这一地区搜寻迷途游客的踪迹。9.像许多高尔夫港的其他人家一样，科夏克一家很快便开始了重新组织生活。1 0.他说道：“以往之事就不要再提了，一切都从新开始吧。”Reference AnswersI.Translate the following phrases into Chinese1.吓昏了头2.难民收容中心3.老朋友4.飞驰，急行5.不愿意做某事6.与.面对面7.遭受心灵的创伤8

11、.恐怖之夜9.一种强烈的犯罪感1 0.令人震惊的场景II.Choose the best proper word from the list to complete the following sentences.Use each word only once1 .curled up 2.on the verge 3.pummel 4disintegrated5.afflict 6.to batten down 7.was afflicted with8.dimished 9.has been propped up 10.reflectingUl.Paraphrase the followin

12、g sentences1.Were 23 feet above sea level.2.The house has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator and put it out.It stopped producing electricity,so th

13、e lights also went out.5.Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6.The electrical systems in the car had been put out by water.7.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself fbr endangeringthe whole family by decidin

14、g not to flee inland.8.Oh God.please help us to get through this storm safely.9.Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervous tension caused by the hurricane.IV.Identify the fi

15、gures of speech used in the following sentences.1.simile 2.simile 3.simile 4.metaphor 5.metaphor6.metaphor 7.personification 8.personification 9.transferred epithet10.metaphorV.Trans late the following sentences1.由于长期暴露在自然环境中，沙岩的表面已经风化了。2.水可以分解成氢和氧。3.随着一楼外墙的坍塌，海水渐渐漫到楼梯上。4.若没有大量的资金，市长就无法阻止城市的衰落。5.飓风也

16、可能会造成停电，于是他们检查科手提式收音机和手电筒的电池，以及提灯的油。6.Unemployment afflicts 1.2 million workers in that country.7.We were unable to salvage anything when the factory burnt down.8.The rescue team raked the area for a trace of lost travellers.9.Like many other Gulfport families,the Koshakes quickly began recognizing

17、their life.TlO.Clouds scudded across the skydriven by high winds.10.Lets not cry about whats gone.We will just start all over.Paper Two1.Translate the following phrases into Chinese1.tear off2.be warped out of shape3.c1 amour for sth.4.look on sth.a s-5.a square meal6.be conspicuous7.to violate a la

18、w of nature8.to make one*s blood boil9.self-contained community10.dark rumoursII.Choose the best proper word from the lis t to complete the following sentences.Use each word only oncetwopence,mummified,squash,warped,whipped,at odds,flattered,cowered,stowed,flesh and blood1.Wind and rain now the hous

19、e.2.The man s left leg is out of shape.3.The old women are with age and heat.4.In this connection it doesn t m atter if he calls himself a socialist.5.Meanwhile,the true intellectuals were far from.6.Our official reluctance to declare our status as a was intolerable to many of our citizens.7.The bla

20、ck soldiersy feet into boots that looked like blocks of wood.8.For we dare not meet a powerful challenge and split asunder.9.I tore off a piece of bread and he it gratefully in some secret place under his rags.10.There is a limit to what can bear.III.Paraphrase the following sentences1.All colonial

21、empires are in reality founded upon this fact.2.An Arab navy sidled slow!y towards us.3.A good job H itler wasn t here.4.The burying-ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth,like a derelict buiIding-lot.5.Al 1 of them are mummified with age and the sun.6.This kind of thing makes one,s blood b

22、oil,whereas-on the whole-the plight of the human beingsdoes not.7.Their splendid bodies were hidden in reach-me-down khaki uniforms.8.Though they registered themselves on m y eyebalIs I cannot truly say that I had seen them.9.This is as much as the strength of the animals is equal to.10.She accepted

23、 her status as an old woman,that is to say as a beast of burden.IV Identify the figures of speech used in the following sentences.1.The burying-ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth,like a derelict building-lot.2.Instantly,from the dark holes all round,there was a frenzied rush of Jews.3.D

24、o they even have names?4.A white skin is always fair!y conspicuous.5.This kind of thing makes one s blood boil.6.sore-eyed children cluster everywhere in unbelievable numbers,like clouds of flies.7.Reading is to the mind is what exercise is to the body.8.The Arab navvy looked with a sort of amazemen

25、t,as though he had never seen this kind of thing before.9.She accepted her status as an old woman,that is to say as a beast of burden.10.and really it was like watching a flock of cattle to see the long column-V .Translate the following sentences1.They are merely wrapped in a piece of rag and carrie

26、d on a rough wooden bier on the shoulders of fourfri ends.2.It s always difficult to believe that you are walking among human beings.3.after centuries of this kind of treatment they have ceased to bother about overcrowding.4.Down the center of the street there is generally running a little river of

27、urine.5.for nine-tenths of the people the reality of life is an endless back-breaking struggle to wring a littlefood out of an eroded soil.6.他的那种目光完全超出人们的意料之外。7.那只不过是做做样子罢了。8.这些人的真正奇特之处还在于她们的隐身的特性。9.每一个白人心里都有着这样一个共同的心思。10.她们各个都把一支香烟堪称是一件十分难得的奢侈品。Reference AnswersI.Translate the following phrases int

28、o Chinese1.撕下 2.弯曲变形 3.吵着要。4.把。看成 5.一顿像样的饭菜6.显眼 7.自然法则 8.令人发指 9.自给自足的社会1 0.风言风语II.Choose the best proper word from the list to complete the following sentences.Use each word only once1.whipped 2.warped 3.mummified 4.twopence 5.flattered6.cowered 7.squash 8.at odds 9.stowed 10.flesh and bloodIII.Para

29、phrase the following sentences1.All the imperialists build up their empires by treating the people in the colonies 1 ike animals.2.An Arab laborer moved slowly and shyly toward us.3.11 was lucky for the Jews that Hitler had not come to this place,if he had,the Jews would have been exterminated.4.The

30、 burying-ground is nothing more than a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth looking like a desertedand abandoned piece of land on which a building was going to be put up.5.Years of hard life and heat of the tropical sun have dried up the old women,so that they look like mummies.6.The crue

31、l treatment of the donkey makes one very angry but the sufferings of the human beings do not.7.The Senegales soldiers were wearing ready-made khaki uniforms which hid their beautiful we 11-bui11 bodies.8.M y eyes must have recorded the scene but he did not consciously observe what was happening.9.Th

32、e animals yoked to the plough had just enough strength to plough the soil to a depth of about four inched.10.She took it for granted that as an old woman she was the lowest in the community,that she was only fit fordoing heavy work like an animal.IV Identify the figures of speech used in the followi

33、ng sentences.1.simile 2.transferred-epithet 3.rhetorical question 4.synecdoche5.metonymy 6.simile 7.antithesis 8.simi le 9.metaphor 10.simi leV .Translate the following sentences.1.尸体只是用一块破布裹着放在一个草草做成的怒头架子上，由四个朋友抬着送葬。2.你永远难以相信自己是行走在人类中。3.受这样的待遇经过了好几个世纪后，他们不再为拥挤不堪而烦恼了。4.街上往往是尿流成河。5.对于当地百分之九十的居民来说，现实生

34、活只意味着永无休止、劳累至极的斗争，其目的是从贫瘠的上壤中费力地弄出点吃的来。6.The look(he gave me)was not in the least the kind of look you might expect.7.That s only for show.8.What is strange about these people is their invisibility.9.Every white man had this thought stowed somewhere or other in his mind.10.Every one of them looks on

35、 a cigarette as a more or less impossible luxury.Paper ThreeI.Translate the following phrases into Chinese1.be on the rocks2.get out of bed on the wrong side3.delve into the recesses of ones thoughts and feelings4.tart remarks5.descendants of convicts6.be on wings7.to be into the shoes of sb.8.class

36、 rift9.turn up ones nose at sb.10.in a flash.II.Choose the best proper word from the list to complete the following sentences.Use each word only oncemeander,anecdote,delve,recesses,desultory,tartly,render,tussle,pejorative,punctuate1.The old lady,words were by noise from outside.2.“Junk food is a te

37、rm used by some nutritionists for44western fast fbod which is welcomed by the busymcxiem young men.3.I with him for a few minutes and managed to wrench the book from his grasp.4.We would never have secured our independence without the aid you.5.She finished her words by pointing out that he was a li

38、ar.6.Any attempt to carry out the plan will end in failure.7.I pushed the problem down into the dim of my mind.8.The repeated failures forced us to more deeply to find the reasons.9.He often entertains us in the evening by telling us his own in his childhood.10.She liked to through the familiar stre

39、ets,visiting shops here and there and watching people passing by.III.Paraphrase the following sentencesa)1.the alchemy of conversation took place.2.It could still go ignorantly on.3.We had travelled in five minutes to Australia.4.The conversation was on wings5.The new ruling class had built a cultur

40、al barrier against him by building their French against his own language.6.We are still the heirs to it.7.English had come royally into its own.8.They are cattle in the fields,but we sit down to beef.9.And it is an activity only of humans.10.Even with the most educated and the most literate,the King

41、s English slips and slides in conversation.IV Identify the figures of speech used in the following sentences.1.The Kings English slips and slides in conversation.2.The Elizabethans blew on it as on a dandelion clock,and its seeds multiplied,and floated to the ends of the earth.3.where it will go as

42、it meanders or leaps and sparkles or just glows.4.We had traveled in five minutes to Australia.5.here will be an old abusing of Gods patience and the Kings English.6.But one suspects that the great minds were gossiping and judging the quality of the food and the wine.7.One would not have been engage

43、d by interest in the musketeer who raised the subject.8.I have an unending love affair with dictionaries.9.Suddenly the alchemy of conversation took place.10.The glow of the conversation burst into flames.V.Translate the following sentences1.The charming of conversation is that it does not really st

44、art from anywhere,and no one has any idea where it will go as itmeanders or leaps and sparkles or just glows.2.They got out of bed on the wrong side is simply not a concern.3.The glow of the conversation burst into flames.4.Otherwise one will bind the conversation,one will not let it flow freely her

45、e and there.5.We would never have gone to Australia,or leaped back in time to the Norman Conquest.6.闲谈是人类特有的一种活动，它最有利于增进人们的友谊。7.或许是由于我从小混迹于英国小酒馆的缘故吧，我觉得酒馆里的闲谈别有韵味。8.有人说，“标准英语”这个词语是带有贬义的批评用语，指的是人们应该尽量避免使用的英语，9.常常有些愚套之人要求大文豪们谈话时也像写文章一样字字珠现。10.“标准英语”是一个典范-个丰富而且有指导意义的典范一但并不是一种最高的典范。Reference answersII.T

46、ranslate the following phrases into Chinese1.陷入困境2.心情不好3.揣摩内心深处的想法与情感4.尖刻的话语5.罪犯的后裔6.变的激烈起来7.换位思考8.阶级差异9.轻视，瞧不起10.一瞬间II.Choose the best proper word from the list to complete the following sentences.Use each word only once1.punctuated2.pejorative,3.tussled,4.rendered,5.tartly,6.desultory,7.recesses,8

47、.delve,9.anecdotes,10.meander,III.Paraphrase the following sentencesI.the conversation magically changed to another topic2.The conversation could to on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong.3.Soon we were talking about Australia and the Australian people though we wee in English pub.4.The c

48、onversation soon became spirited and exciting.5.The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it difficult for the English to accept or absorb the culture ofrulers.6.We have inherited this French influence on the English Language.In America today,we are facing the same problem that ex

49、isted in English 900 years ago:the problem of having 2 languages(English and Spanish in some parts of the U.S)existing side by side.7.The English language received proper recognition and was used by the King.8.These animals are called cattle when they are alive and feeding in the fields,but when we

50、sit down at the table to eat,wecall their meat beef.9.Conversation is an activity which is found only among human beings.1().Even the most educated and the most literate people do not use standard English all the time in their conversation.IV Identify the figures of speech used in the following sent