安徽省淮北市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷.pdf

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1、2021-2022学 年 安 徽 省 淮 北 市 八 年 级（上）期 末 英 语 试 卷 第 二 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用（共 两 大 题，3 0 分）V.单 项 填 空（共 10小 题，每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分）从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A.B.C.D四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。1.（1 分）-The bread is really delicious.-Thank you,I it m y se lf.（）2.（1 分）-I will be free on Sunday.Can you go skating with

2、me then?A.make B.made C.will make D.am making-Of c o u r s e.!（）A.Pm not sure B.Thafs too badC.Not at all D.Catch you on Sunday3.（1 分）Sharing problems with others a good way to solve th e m.（）A.are B.were C.is D.was4.（1 分）Both the food and the service are bad in that restaurant.Til_（never go there a

3、gain.A.carefully B.usually C.finally D.certainly5.（1 分）-Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.-A dream can*t come true hard w o r k.（）-You*ll have to wait two w eeks.（）A.by B.across C.over6.（1 分）-When will we get our results of the exam?D.without7.（1 分）salad,you n

4、eed fruit,vegetables（）A.else B.more C.other D.another8.（1 分）-I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.A.Make B.Made C.To make D.Making-Why didnt you tell me e a r lie r?（）A.You did?B.I hope so.C.Have a good time D.It*s kind of you.A.at first9.（1 分）Mr.Li seems very serious,but_,he is ver

5、y fiinny.（）B.in factC.of course D.for example10.(1 分)-Im afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.-Hmm,but they will be helpful for us we put them to good u s e.()A.as soon as B.as long asC.even though D.so thatVI.完 形 填 空(共 2 小 题；每 小 题 10分，满 分 20分)阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B.C.D四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最

6、 佳 选 项。11.(10 分)Do you know what Thanksgiving is?It is a traditional festival in(1)in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in America to start their new life.After a hard year,theyhad a big autumn harvest(收 成).They held a feast(盛 宴)(2)food.Later people beganto celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth T

7、hursday in November.America.ltEvery year,my family celebrates Thanksgiving together.We(3)and play ourfavorite roles.After that,we(4)a big dinner of traditional Thanksgiving food.My little brother likes this festival.He says,MI love Thanksgiving(5)I don*t goto school,and I can eat lots of nice food.1

8、 My sister says,The(6)thing aboutThanksgiving is that when it finishes,it is(7)to start Christmas.,But behind the food and the happy time we spend with our family,there is(8)thing.On the evening of Thanksgiving,my parents will put pieces of paper on the table.Each ofus will(9)things that we are than

9、kful fbr.Then we will choose one piece of paper andread the things on it.Ifs time fbr us to(10)those who gave us comfortable and happylife.(1)A.celebrated B.started C.went D.happened(2)A.enough B.expensive C.special D.favorite(3)A.grow up B.stand up C.wake up D.dress up(4)A.discuss B.order C.share D

10、.prepare(5)A.if B.because C.though D.but(6)A.best B.easiest C.busiest D.fastest(7)A.hope B.reason C.time D.advice(8)A.another B.other C.others D.the others(9)A.talk about B.spell out C.think of D.write down(10)A.leave B.thank C.pay 0.accept12.(10 分)Do you know what to do if you see a car accident?Yo

11、u make a(1)of helpingor not?The following is what you should do in the first few(2).When a car accident happens,the first thing to do is callednSituation Assessment(评 估)n.It can be done in a few seconds by j u s t(3)a r o u n d.I s the accident safe fbr you to walkinto?Are there any dangers that cou

12、ld(4)you?If there is anything that could bedangerous,then you should stay back(5)call fbr help.If the situation is(6)fbr you,then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.If there is serious danger to the patient,it is best to leave him or her right where he or sheis to(7)doctors.

13、Moving a patient could make things(8).Of course,if thesituation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast,and then you will haveto(9)them as quickly as you can.Who can help you?Its best to send someone to call fbr help.Everyone should know(10)to call fbr help.You should call 11

14、0 in China and 911 in the US.Please remember the numbersright now and it may be important sometime in the future.(1)A.noise B.list C.choice D.wish(2)A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years(3)A.going B.looking C.walking 0.driving(4)A.surprise B.protect C.miss D.hurt(5)A.if B.but C.and D.though(6)A.serious B

15、.safe C.dangerous D.quiet(7)A.think about B.agree with C.worry about D.wait fbr(8)A.worse B.easier C.better D.clearer(9)A.call B.find C.hit D.move(10)A.when B.how C.who D.why第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解(共 两 大 题，满 分 45)VH.补 全 对 话 13.(5 分)Linda：Good morning.Moonlight Middle School.Susan：This is Susan Lee.(1)Linda：

16、Im sorry,but he isn*t in the office now.Susan：(2)Linda：No,he won*t.He is away for the rest of the day.Susan：(3)Linda：Im afraid not.(4)Can I take a message?Susan：OK,thanks.I have a meeting with him next Monday,but I can*t make it.Linda：I see.(5)Susan：Thank you very much.A.Will he be back soon?B.Who i

17、s calling,please?C.Ed like to speak to Mr.Thomas.D.ril tell him when he comes back.E.When will Mr.Thomas come back?F.Is there any other way I can reach him?G.He has gone out of the town on business.VIII.阅 读 理 解(共 4 小 题，每 小 题 10分，满 分 4 0分)14.(10 分)What do you usually do on the Internet?M汰 e,astudentI

18、m always busy from Monday to Friday.I onlyuse the Internet on weekends.I often playcomputer games and chat(聊 天)with myfriends online.Linda,I love shopping on the Internet.Its fast.I can sitan office in front of the computer for hours.I shop everylady day.I can always find cheap but good thingsonline

19、.Sometimes,I watch films or listen tomusic.Mr.Green,a manager（经 理）I cant work without（没 有）the Internet.I needit to send（发 送）and receive（接 收），I alsolove to read news online.Mrs.Brown,a housewifeI like cooking.I write blogs（博 客）about mycooking and upload（上 传）the photos of mydishes every day.I love rea

20、ding peoples replies（回 复）（1）How often may Mike play computer games?A.Every day.B.Once or twice a week.C.Three times a week.D.Twice a month.（2）Who sometimes watches films on the Internet?A.Mike.B.Linda.C.Mr.Green.D.Mrs.Brown.（3）How many emails does Mr Green write every day?A.Less than 12.B.At least 1

21、2.C.Less than 20.D.At least 20.（4）What does Mrs.Brown upload every day?A.The photos of her dishes.B.The photos of her games.C.The photos of her friends.D.The photos of her parties.（5）Which of the following is TRUE（正 确 的）？A.Mike sends and receives emails every day.B.Linda always sells clothes on the

22、Internet.C.Many people love Mrs.Browns blogs.D.Mr.Green plays computer games every day.15.（10 分）5 G is a new network after 1 G,2 G,3 G and 4 G.It can connect（联 系）5 G will make self-driving cars possible.For safety,self-driving cars need super-fastdata transmission（传 输）to communicate with their envir

23、onment around.Even planes willbecome smart in the near future.Passengers will be able to use 5 G networks in the air toconnect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.5 G will be very helpful for students to take online classes.There are no schools in manypoor areas in the world.But with

24、 5 G,the students will be able to see places like the Great W allwithout leaving their homes.It will be also easier for doctors to treat（医 治）patients remotely by 5 G.It means caringfbr patients from far away.The facts above are only a part of what 5 G will make possible and popular.Just as in theear

25、ly days of the Internet in the 1990s,few could see how it could change our life and theword.The same will surely be true of 5 G.With 5 G,many things do not seem like dreamsanymore.Now lets get ready to say goodbye to 4 G and welcome the coming of 5 G.（1）How long may it take to download a two-hour mo

26、vie with 5 G?A.15 seconds.B.8 seconds.C.10 minutes.D.2 hours.（2）The underlined word remotely1*2 means H in Chinese.A.快 速 地 B.高 效 地 C.远 程 地D.科 学 地（3）From the last paragraph,we can know that.A.people no more use 4 G in our daily life nowB.the writer is worried about the coming of 5 GC.with 5 G,some of

27、 our dreams will come true for sure one dayD.in the 1990s,all the people believed that the Internet would change our life（4）5 G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT（除 了）.A.self-driving carsB.”smart”planesC.online classesD.hospitals without doctors（5）About 5 G,is NOT mentioned（

28、提 及）in the passage.A.people can use 5 G freelyB.super-fast data transmissionC.to connect everyone and everything togetherD.to make life more convenient than 4 G16.（10 分）Ran is a Japanese mom and she is good at making bread.With enough eggs and flour（面 粉），she can make all kinds of cute and fiin bread

29、.In some of her bread,you can see the pictures of the worlds most famous paintings likeMona Lisa.You can also find cartoon characters in the bread.For example,when you cut theSpongeBob（海 绵 宝 宝），you can see the face of SpongeBob and some small pieces ofbread.The small pieces of bread are all in shape

30、s of the characters from the cartoon.Rans bread can always surprise you.You can find”chicksin the egg bread,worms（虫 子）“in the vegetable breadWhile theres a lot of fun in making bread，ifs Rans son that gives her lots of greatideas.Once he drew a picture of happy bees,it wasnt long before they appeare

31、d inside Ransbread.Her son felt surprised about it.From then on,and he usually has two pieces for breakfast,n she said.From beautiful pictures to her sons favorite cartoon characters,Ran shows that theres noend to her imagination when it comes to wonderful bread.The best part of making bread is that

32、she uses natural flavors(口 味)and colors to make healthy food.(1)What do we know about Rans bread?A.It has the same size.B.lt is in different shapes.C.You can find special words in it.D.You can find Rans pictures in it.(2)How will people feel when they see Ran*s bread?A.Lucky.B.Surprised.C.Afraid.0.I

33、nterested.(3)Why did Ran make such cute bread at first?A.Because she had nothing to do at home.B.Because she hoped to be an excellent cook.C.Because she wanted to give her son a surprise.Because she wanted to make something different.(4)The underlined word imagination*means*nin Chinese.A才 艺 B.耐 心 C.

34、爱 心 D.想 象 力(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A.Ran is good at drawing pictures.B.Rans son usually has bread for breakfast.C.Ran*s son gives her many good ideas of making bread.D.Ran likes using natural flavors and colors to make bread.17.(10 分)One day,I wanted to buy a gift for my friend because

35、 her birthday was coming.I wentinto a store to buy something for her.When I looked around,a girl around 8 or 9 years old came in.She was beautiful with bigeyes.Wc were both looking at those cute little boxes.There was one picture on every box.Theywere pictures of little animals：dogs,cats and so on.S

36、he looked at the boxes,and said lo u d ly Theyre so cute!Then she said,nWhich onedo you like best?”She pointed to one blue box.There was a little dog on it.OK,Im going toget it for you.She couldn*t believe it!I paid for the box and gave it to her.She looked at mewith a big smile and saidI spent a li

37、ttle money.But I brought the girl lots of happiness.When I thought of her smile,I smiled,too.(1)The writer went into the store to buy a gift for.A.his sisterB.his friendC.his cousinD.the girl(2)How old was the little girl?A.Under 5.B.Under 6.C.Under 10.D.More than 10.(3)The girl liked best.A.a blue

38、box with a little dogB.a blue box with a little catC.a red box with a little dogD.a red box with a little cat(4)Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.The little girl had small eyes.B.The girl bought a cute little box.C.The girl didnt like the writer at all.D.The girl was surprised to have the b

39、ox.(5)Which is the best title(标 题)for this passage?A.In a StoreB.A Little GirlC.Birthday GiftsD.The Help Brings Happiness第 四 部 分 写（共 两 大 题，满 分 25）IX.单 词 拼 写（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 5 分）18.（1 分）She often c（遮 盖）the table with a tablecloth（桌 布）to keep it clean.19.（1 分）When Tony heard the good news,a big s

40、mile a（出 现）on his face.20.（1 分）As we all know,we usually shake h（手）when we meet for the first timein China.21.（1分）根 据 句 意 及 汉 语 提 示，完 成 句 子 中 的 单 词.I think Best Clothes Store has t h e（最 糟 的）service in town.22.（1 分）He thought it was an easy way to get r（富 有 的）.X.书 面 表 达（共 1小 题；满 分 20分）23.（2 0分）本 学 期

41、 马 上 就 要 结 束 了，请 你 根 据 自 己 在 这 个 学 期 的 表 现 写 一 份 总 结，并 谈 谈 自 己 对 新 学 期 的 规 划.提 示：要 求：1.参 考 提 示 要 点，可 适 当 发 挥，使 内 容 更 加 充 实；2.语 句 通 顺、意 思 连 贯 书 写 工 整；3.词 数：不 少 于 8 0词（开 头 结 尾 已 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数）.This term will be over.When I look back,I find t h a t.In a word（总 之），I will try my best to be a better stu

42、dent next term.参 考 答 案 与 解 析 第 二 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用（共 两 大 题，3 0 分）V.单 项 填 空（共 10小 题，每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分）从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A.B.C.D四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。1【分 析】-面 包 真 好 吃.-谢 谢,我 自 己 做 的.【解 答】根 据 上 文 提 到 面 包 很 好 吃，结 合 答 语 的 意 思 谢 谢，故 确 定 为 一 般 过 去 时 态.故 选：B.2.【分 析】-我 星 期 天 有 空。你 能 和 我 一 起 去 滑

43、冰 吗？-当 然。周 日 见！【解 答】A.我 不 确 定；B.那 太 糟 糕 了；D.周 日 见 course.（当 然。故 选：D。3.【分 析】与 他 人 分 享 问 题 是 解 决 问 题 的 好 方 法。【解 答】a re复 数；w ere是 a re的 过 去 式；w as是 is/am的 过 去 式，谓 语 动 词 用 单 数，用 is。故 选：Co4.【分 析】那 家 餐 馆 的 饭 菜 和 服 务 都 很 差。我 再 也 不 去 那 里 了。【解 答】A.carefully细 心 地；B；C.finally最 后；D。根 据 语 境 餐 馆 的 饭 菜 和 服 务 都 很 差

44、 可 知。故 选：D。5【分 析】-安 迪 在 我 们 中 间 练 习 得 最 刻 苦，他 在 比 赛 中 获 得 了 一 等 奖.-没 有 努 力 工 作，梦 想 不 可 能 成 真.【解 答】A.b y被.across穿 过.o v er超 过*w ithout没 有 dream comehard w o r k,梦 想 不 可 能 成 真.故 选：D。6.【分 析】-我 们 什 么 时 候 能 拿 到 考 试 结 果？-你 得 再 等 两 周。【解 答】A.else别 的；B.m ore更 多 的；C；D.another另 一 个,这 里 表 示 再 等 两 周，又 两 周”的 表 达

45、是 two more weeks 或 another two weeks,所 以 用 another two weeks.故 选：D。7【分 析】为 了 做 沙 拉，你 需 要 水 果、蔬 菜、酸 奶 和 糖。【解 答】m ake动 词 原 形，m ade动 词 过 去 式，making动 名 词，判 断 为 了 做 沙 拉、蔬 菜，用 动 词 不 定 式 表 示 目 的。故 选：C8.【分 析】-上 周 日 我 参 观 了 紫 金 山 天 文 台.-是 吗？为 什 么 你 不 早 告 诉 我？【解 答】答 案：A；A.You did?B.I hope so；C.Have a good tim

46、e；D.你 真 好？可 知 以 前 不 知 道 这 事.9.【分 析】李 先 生 看 起 来 很 严 肃，但 是，事 实 上 他 很 有 趣。【解 答】A.at first首 先：B；C.of course当 然：D。根 据 语 境 李 先 生 看 起 来 很 严 肃 可 知，所 以 是 in fact。故 选：B10【分 析】-我 恐 怕 电 子 书 对 我 们 的 眼 睛 有 害.-嗯，但 是 只 要 我 们 充 分 利 用 它 们，它 们 将 会 对 我 们 很 有 帮 助.【解 答】A 表 示 一 就，B 表 示 只 要，D 表 示 为 了，它 们 将 会 对 我 们 很 有 帮 助.

47、故 选：BVI.完 形 填 空(共 2 小 题；每 小 题 10分，满 分 20分)阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B.C.D四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最 佳 选 项。11【分 析】本 文 主 要 介 绍 了 感 恩 节，并 详 细 地 讲 述 了 作 者 一 家 喜 欢 过 感 恩 节 的 原 因。【解 答】(1)B.考 查 动 词。A.celebrated庆 祝：C.went去；结 合 语 境，当 第 一 批 旅 行 者 到 达 美 国 开 始 他 们 的 新 生 活 的 时 候。故 选 B。(2)A.考 查 形 容 词。A.enough足 够 的：C.s

48、pecial特 殊 的；根 据 they a big harvest(收 成)他 们 有 一 个 大 收 成，因 此 选 enough。(3)D.考 查 短 语。A.grow up长 大；C.w akeup醒 来;根 据 play favorite,可 知 我 们 到 感 恩 节 的 时 候 回 穿 上 盛 装。(4)C.考 查 动 词。A.discuss讨 论;C.share分 享；根 据 a big dinner可 知，我 们 一 起 分 享 一 顿 丰 盛 的 正 餐。(5)B.考 查 连 词。A.if如 果；C.though尽 管；根 据 句 意，下 文 是 我 不 上 学，因 此 选

49、 because。(6)A.考 查 形 容 词。A.best 最 好 的；C.busiest 最 忙 碌 的；根 据 when finishes is(7)_toChristmas当 它 结 束 时，可 知 小 孩 子 认 为 过 节 是 最 好 的 事 情。故 选 A。(7)C.考 查 名 词。A.hope希 望；C.tim e时 间；根 据 常 识，不 久 就 到 圣 诞 节 了，nIt is timeto do sth.为 固 定 句 型。故 选 Co(8)A.考 查 代 词。A.another另 一 个；C.others其 他 人 或 者 物；根 据 On eveningThanksg

50、iving parents put of on table.”在 感 恩 节 的 晚 上，在 食 物 和 我 们 与 家 人 共 度 的 快 乐 时 光 背 后，thing在 此 处 为 单 数，因 此 选 another。(9)D.考 查 短 语。A.talk about 谈 论；C.think of 想 起；根 据 叮 hen will one of and theon,读 上 面 的 东 西，让 我 们 写 下 我 们 要 感 谢 的 东 西。故 选 D。(10)B.考 查 动 词。A.leave离 开；C.pay支 付；结 合 本 文 的 话 题，因 此 选 thank。12.【分 析