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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 Lesson 2 I Warming-up activities.1.Do animals have thoughts and feelings as humans do?Why or why not?2.How do you think humans should relate to animals especially wild animals?3.Tell us some stories happening between animals and humans.II Background information Eric was the author of many
2、books,namely:Drums of Niagra;Adventure Westward;Princess Elizabeth;Long Live King George V;House of Windsor,George V to George VI III List of words and expressions bend not that poke quiet serve(to)fog sail wild(with)restless check thrill stir head out be for the best as busy as a squirrel detain bl
3、anket only too blow out take over gone slash spurt freeze work ones way crouch relief toll(28)IV Words and Phrases 2.bend v.(bend-bent-bent)1)I always+adv/prep to move the top half of your body forwards or downwards+towards/across etc He bent towards me and whispered in my ear.She bent forward,and h
4、er fine light hair fell over her cheek.bend over(=bend your body at the waist)She was bending over the basin,washing her hair.He bent over to tie his shoe.bend down(=bend your body at the knees or waist)I bent down to lift the box off the floor.Can you bend down and touch your toes without bending y
5、our knees?n.We started the exercise with a few knee bends to warm up.5.not that though one is not suggesting that(我)并不是说,尽管(我)并不 学习必备 欢迎下载 She hasnt written to me yet not that she ever said she would.(她还没给我来信-倒不是她说过要给我写信.Who were you with last night?Not that I care,of course.If he ever said so-not t
6、hat I ever heard him say so-he told a lie.5.poke v.1)put or move sth in a specified direction,with a sharp push,thrust Dont let him poke his head out of the train window.He poked his head round the door to see if she was in the room.(探一下头)2)poke sh/sth(with sth):push sb/sth sharply(with a stick,ones
7、 finger,etc);jab sb/sth 捅,杵,戳,拨动 He poked the frog with a stick to make it jump.You nearly poked me in the eye with your pencil.poke n.5.quiet(AmE)v.also quieten 1)also quiet(en)down I,T to become less noisy or less active,or to make someone or something do this.Things tend to quiet down after the C
8、hristmas rush.The city quieted down when it was getting dark.2)T to make someone feel less frightened or worried Mother quieted the frightened child.adj.He is as quiet as a mouse.(very quiet)8.serve(to do sth)v.I,T to have a particular effect or result serve to do sth Let that serve to demonstrate w
9、hat happens if you dont pay attention.This accident serves to show the foolishness of not being prepared.serve(sb)as sth The pictures only served as a reminder of happier times.it serves sb right 活该,罪有应得 杵戳拨动活该罪有应得学习必备欢迎下载帆航行学习必备欢迎下载猛然一惊一动突然跳起学习必备欢迎下载这样是最好的安排决定等学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备 欢
10、迎下载 service n.8.fog v.fogged,fogging 1)to puzzle or confuse(sb)I dont know what this sentence in French means;Im completely fogged(by it).Im a bit fogged by these instruction s.2)I,T cover(sth)or become covered with fog The steam has fogged my glasses.n.C,U Thick fog is making driving conditions dan
11、gerous.Sorry,what did you say?my minds in a fog at the moment.8.sail v.1)I always+adv/prep to move quickly and smoothly through the air.At that moment a ball came sailing over the fence and landed in my lap.2)I always+adv/prep to move forwards gracefully and confidently She sailed into the room,her
12、dress billowing behind her.n.帆,航行 lower the sails,go for a sail sailor n.8.wild adj.feeling or expressing strong uncontrolled emotions,especially anger,happiness,or excitement wild laughter+with wild with excitement The secretary was wild with the Director for correcting him in public.go wild 1)to b
13、ehave in a very excited way The crowd went wild as soon as Jackson stepped onto the stage.2)to get very angry The mother went wild when that man hit her baby.杵戳拨动活该罪有应得学习必备欢迎下载帆航行学习必备欢迎下载猛然一惊一动突然跳起学习必备欢迎下载这样是最好的安排决定等学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备 欢迎下载 9.check v.I,T to do something in order to
14、find out whether something that you think is correct,true,or safe really is correct,true,or safe“Are all the windows shut?”“Ill just go and check.”Let me just check whether the potatoes are cooked.Have these cables been checked for faults?check sth against/with sth(=compare something with something
15、else to see whether they are the same)Upon delivery,the items are checked against the original order.double check(=look at something twice to be sure about something)Double check all the spellings,especially of peoples names.10.start n.猛然一惊(一动),突然跳起 1)singular a sudden movement of the body,usually c
16、aused by fear or surprise with a start Ted woke up with a start and felt for the light switch.give you a sta rt(=frighten or surprise you)The sound of footsteps gave me quite a start.14.thrill v.1)to feel excited+to Like most Welshmen,he thrills to music.The children thrilled with joy at the sight o
17、f the Christmas tree.2)T to make someone feel excited and happy The magic of his music continues to thrill audiences.Almost everybody was thrilled with the outcome of the match.n.C a sudden strong feeling of excitement and pleasure,or the thing that makes you feel this.Even though Ive been acting fo
18、r years,I still get a thrill out of going on s tage.thriller n C a book or film that tells an exciting story about murder or crime I always take a thriller to read on the train.杵戳拨动活该罪有应得学习必备欢迎下载帆航行学习必备欢迎下载猛然一惊一动突然跳起学习必备欢迎下载这样是最好的安排决定等学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备 欢迎下载 thrilling adj.interesti
19、ng and exciting The spy story was thrilling.14.stir v.(of feelings)1)T to make someone have a strong feeling or reaction He was stirred by the mans enthusiasm.stir sbs memory/imagination etc Her imagination was stirred by the scene.stir memories/emotions etc The news stirred memories of their own pe
20、rsecution.2)I a feeling stirs in you,you begin to feel it Excitement stirred inside her.stir(sth)up phr v.T to deliberately try to cause arguments or problems between people.The orator stirred up the feelings of the mob.The song stirs up old memories.Bob stirred up a fight between Tom and Bill.n.C:a
21、 feeling of excitement or annoyance+of The coming of the queen caused a great stir.stirring adj.producing strong feelings or excitement in someone.You may completely absorb a stirring play in one evening,but you will be months digesting it.17.be for the best(这样)是最好的(安排,决定等)especially spoken,best for
22、 the long run although sth.appears bad or unpleasant.I still dont want him to go but maybe its for the best.He has decided to continue at the university,and Im sure that is all for the best.21.detain v.T 1)to delay someone who wants to leave,by talking to them,asking them to do something etc.I want
23、a quick word,but I wont detain you long.The bad weather detained us for several hours.2)to officially prevent someone from leaving a place.杵戳拨动活该罪有应得学习必备欢迎下载帆航行学习必备欢迎下载猛然一惊一动突然跳起学习必备欢迎下载这样是最好的安排决定等学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备 欢迎下载 Police detained the terrorists.detention n.1)U the state of b
24、eing kept somewhere by the police,because they think you have done something illegal.Willis spent over 100 days in detention.2)C,U a punishment in which children who have behaved badly are forced to stay at school for a short time after the others have gone home.He was kept in detention for talking
25、during class.detention centre(or)center n.C a place where young people who have done something illegal are kept,because they are too young to go to prison.23.only too:very or completely.Mark was only too ready to agree with her.I shall be only too pleased to get home.only too true/likely etc(=used w
26、hen something unpleasant is true etc)Is it true that theres going to be a war?Only too true,Im afraid.25.blow out phr v.1)T blow itself out if a storm blows itself out,it ends We sheltered in a barn waiting for the storm to blow itself out.2)I,T if you bow a flame or fire out,or if it blows out,it s
27、tops burning blow sth out Blow out all the candles.The match blew out before I could light the candles.3)I if a tyre blows out,it bursts Coming over those rough mountain roads you have to be prepared for a few blowouts.25.smother v.(1)T always+adv/prep to cover the whole surface of something with so
28、mething else 杵戳拨动活该罪有应得学习必备欢迎下载帆航行学习必备欢迎下载猛然一惊一动突然跳起学习必备欢迎下载这样是最好的安排决定等学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备 欢迎下载 smother sth with/in a delicious sponge cake smothered in chocolate When he got home,his children smothered him with kisses.In the fall the grass is smothered with leaves.28.slash v.1)I al
29、ways+adv/prep,T to violently cut or try to cut something with a knife,sword etc Most of the seats on the train had been slashed by vandals.+at/through Alan was slashing at the snake with a huge stick.slash your way through(=make a path through something by slashing)They had to slash their way throug
30、h thick undergrowth.n.He gave the horse a vicious slash with a stick.28.spurt v.1)I if liquid or flames spurt from something they pour out of it quickly and suddenly+from/out of Blood spurted from the wound.As we watched,flame and smoke spurted from an upstairs window.2)T to send out liquid or flame
31、s The pipe had a hole in it and water was spurting out.n.C The fire sent up spurts of flame.The water came out of the tap in short spurts.33.work ones way if you work your way somewhere,you go there slowly and with great effort Although exhausted,he managed to work his way up the last few feet of ro
32、ck.(fig)He gradually worked his way up in the firm until he was managing director.35.relief n.杵戳拨动活该罪有应得学习必备欢迎下载帆航行学习必备欢迎下载猛然一惊一动突然跳起学习必备欢迎下载这样是最好的安排决定等学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备 欢迎下载 1)a feeling of comfort when something frightening,worrying,or painful has ended or has not happened The me
33、dicine the doctor gave me brought relief to my headache.In a way it was a relief to know exactly what we were up against.to your relief(=making you feel relief)To our great relief the children all arrived home safely.2)U the reduction of pain or unhappy feelings A doctors task is to work for the rel
34、ief of suffering.Tranquillizers provide only temporary relief from depression.relieve v.Drugs helped to relieve the pain.36.toll n.C 1)take its toll(on)to have a very bad effect on something or someone over a long period of time Years of smoking have taken their toll on is health.2)usually singular
35、the number of people killed or injured in a particular accident,by a particular illness etc The death toll has risen to 84.The storm took a heavy toll of the houses in the town.V Suggested work Please personify the wolf as“I”,and rewrite the story from the wolfs point of view.(about 300 words)杵戳拨动活该罪有应得学习必备欢迎下载帆航行学习必备欢迎下载猛然一惊一动突然跳起学习必备欢迎下载这样是最好的安排决定等学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备 欢迎下载 杵戳拨动活该罪有应得学习必备欢迎下载帆航行学习必备欢迎下载猛然一惊一动突然跳起学习必备欢迎下载这样是最好的安排决定等学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载
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