2023年广西贺州中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20232023年广西贺州年广西贺州中考英语试题及答案中考英语试题及答案（全卷满分（全卷满分120120分，考试时间分，考试时间120120分钟）分钟）注意事项：注意事项：1 1、答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。、答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2 2、考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡、考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3 3、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4 4、先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。

2、、先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（本大题共一、听力（本大题共3030小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，共分，共3030分分。）（一）听句子，选图片。（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。ABCDEF1._2._3._4._5._（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.How does Mike usually go to school?A.By busB.On foot.C.By bike.7.Wh

3、at is Jacks hobby?A.Running.B.Fishing.C.Reading8.Who is the man in the picture?A.Marys brother.B.Marys uncle.C.Marys friend.9.What is Lucys favourite fruit?A.Bananas.B.ApplesC.Oranges.10.When will Dad come back?A.Tomorrow morning.B.Tomorrow afternoon.C.Tomorrow evening.（三三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将

4、听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.What does the woman want to buy?A.A pencil-box.B.A ruler.C.A book.12.What colour does the woman like?A.RedB.Blue.C.Yellow.13.How much will the woman pay?A.10 yuan.B.20 yuan.C.30 yuan.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.Where did Bob get the tomatoes?A.In th

5、e market.B.On the farm.C.in the vegetable garden.15.Who taught Bob to grow tomatoes?A.His teacherB.His father.C.His cousin.16.What will Bob make with the tomatoes?A.Salad.B.Soup.C.Juice.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.What is the news about?A.Shenzhou-16B.ChatGPT.C.Childrens Day18.How does Daming feel about t

6、he news?A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.19.What does Daming want to be in the future?A.A spacemanB.An engineer.C.A pilot.20.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Classmates.C.Doctor and patient.（四四）听短文，选择最佳答案。听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.What did

7、 the speakers parents do last Saturday?A.They went to see a doctor.B.They did some shopping.C.They visited their friends.22.How old is Lily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.23.How did the speaker make Lily stop crying?A.By singing songs.B.By telling stories.C.By drawing pictures.24.What did the speaker cook fo

8、r Lily at noon?A.Hamburgers.B.Dumplings.C.Noodles.25.Where did the speaker and Lily play games in the afternoon?A.In the park.B.In the school.C.In the living room.（五五）听短文，填信息。听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。Friendship DayTimeon the first26of August every yearWays of celebration

9、send a27to your friend buy presents for your friends go out for a camp or a28with your friendsMeaning to29love and thanks to your friends to make your friends30how thankful you are二、二、单项选择单项选择（本大题共本大题共1010小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，共分，共1010分分。）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。31.Nana,happy birthday to you!_.A.Thank

10、 youB.Youre welcomeC.Goodbye32.Can you speak English,Lingling!Yes.I _.A.mustB.canC.should33.Frank,is this your bag?No.its not _.A.mineB.yoursC.his34.My mother is a _ in Zhongshan Hospital.She has saved many peoples lives.A.singerB.doctorC.writer35.Cindy,do you know Wan Buyan?_ He received the title“

11、Role Model of the Times”in May,2023.A.Yes,there is.B.Yes,he willC.Yes,I do36.Our village becomes _ than before because of“Beautiful Villages”project.A.cheaperB.longerC.cleaner37._ is it from your school to the Nature Museum?About 3 kilometresA.How farB.How oldC.How much38.Yesterday I _ basketball wi

12、th my classmates.We had a good time.A.will playB.playC.played39.I think robots are very helpful.I _ you.They make our life easier.A.wait forB.agree withC.worry about40.Excuse me,could you tell me _?At 7 oclock in the eveningA.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will si

13、ng songs at the concert三、三、补全对话补全对话（本大题共本大题共5 5小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，共分，共5 5分分。）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi!The summer holiday is coming.Where are you going?B:41A:Sounds great!Have you been there before?B:42But I know its famous for“red culture”.A:Its a good place to visit.43B:My parents.A:Ho

14、w will you go there,by plane or by train?B:44I can enjoy the view on the wayA:Thats a good idea!How long will you stay there?B:45A:Im sure youll have a good time.B:Thank you.A.By train.B.Five days.C.No,I havent.D.Here you are.E.Who will go with you?F.I am going to Jinggangshan.四、完形填空四、完形填空（本大题共本大题共1

15、010小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，共分，共1010分分。）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lisa works in the dining hall of a primary school.Her job is to serve breakfast and lunch toteachers and46.Because Lisa has a hearing problem,the students werent able to47with he effectively(有效地).They just pointed to the48they wanted.T

16、his year,however,thing have changed alot.It all started with Betty,a new teacher at the school.Betty has learned sign language(手语)49three years.One day,she started a conversationin sign language with Lisa in the dining hall.The students there stopped eating and50thesign language conversation with in

17、terest.The next day,Betty asked51students,“Would you like to learn how to52your handsto talk to Lisa?”Everyone in the class said yes.She then began teaching the students some53to say hello and how to order food.The head teacher of the school heard about this.54he decided that the whole school should

18、learn some sign language.Now,all the people at the school are learning sign language55.And Lisa is feeling so loved at work!46.A.studentsB.parentsC.cooks47.A.workB.checkC.communicate48.A.chalkB.foodC.money49.A.afterB.ofC.for50.A.watchedB.guidedC.finished51.A.myB.yourC.her52.A.pullB.useC.wash53.A.eas

19、yB.noisyC.sweet54.A.orB.andC.but55.A.earlyB.angrilyC.actively五、五、阅读理解阅读理解（本大题共本大题共2020小题，第小题，第56566060小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分；第分；第61617575小题，每小题小题，每小题2 2 分，共分，共3535分分。）AThe day came.Grandma was moving out of her big house.I was sad.I had a lot of memories inthat house.I asked where Grandma was moving to.My

20、 dad said,“Somewhere near us.Dont worry.”But I was worried.I spent a lot of time with Grandma.In fact,I wanted to see her more.I thoughtno one wanted to tell me,because they knew I would be sad.“It must be far away,”I said to myself.We put all of Grandmas things in the truck.I sat beside her in the

21、car.On the way,we talkeda lot.After a while,we arrived.I saw her new house.It was our house!Grandma was coming to live with us.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。56.I had many memories in Grandmas house57.I wanted to see Grandma more58.I didnt talk with Grandma on the way59.Grandma was no

22、t coming to live with me60.I loved Grandma very muchB BBowlingBowlingIt is an indoor game.The players take turnsto roll a bowling ball towards 10 bowling pins(球瓶).Each player has two tries to knock down thepins.Points are scored according to the numberof pins knocked down.MiniMini golfgolfIt is an o

23、utdoor game.There are 18 holes ina mini golf course.Each player has seven chancesto hit the ball into each hole.The times ofhitting will be recorded.That is the score.Theperson with the lowest score wins.BeachBeach volleyballvolleyballIt is an outdoor game.The game is held on thesand.There are two p

24、layers in each team.Theystand on each side of the net.Who wins?Usually,the first team with 21 points wins the game.BaseballBaseballIt is an outdoor game.A player in one teamthrows the ball fast.A player in the other teamtries to hit it.Hitting a“home run”(本垒打)is the most exciting moment in a match.根

25、据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。61.Which sport is an indoor game?A.Bowling.B.Mini golf.C.Beach volleyball.62.How many holes are there in a mini golf course?A.10.B.18.C.21.63.Where is a beach volleyball game held?A.On the grass.B.On the sand.C.On the playground.Sport64.What is the most exciting moment in a baseball mat

26、ch?A.Hitting a“home run”.B.Throwing a ball fast.C.Knocking down the pins.65.Whats the text mainly about?A.History.B.Travel.C.Sports.C CPeng Shilu was born in a family of heroes in Haifeng,Guangdong in 1925.When he was less thanfive years old,his parents died.The young boy was taken care of and prote

27、cted by the poor,andhe moved between different families and lived a difficult life.The peoples kindness influencedhim deeply at his early age.In 1940,Peng Shilu was taken to Chongqing.Later,with the help of the CPC(中国共产党),hewent to study in Yanan.In 1951,he went abroad to learn chemical engineering.

28、When he completedhis studies,he got an excellent grade.In 1956,Peng Shilu was asked,“Are you willing to change your research field?”“Of course,as long as the motherland has a need!With the strong belief(信念),Peng Shilubegan to study nuclear power(核能)at once.In the early 1960s,Chinas development of nu

29、clearsubmarines(核潜艇)was almost a“blank”.Peng Shilu and other scientists were learning,exploringand practicing.In 1970,Chinas first nuclear submarine was built.In 1974,China became the fifthcountry in the world to have a nuclear submarine.Peng Shilu worked very hard.He spent all his life on nuclear p

30、ower.“I have only done two thingsin my life.One is to build nuclear submarines and the other is to build nuclear power stations,”said Peng Shilu.He died on March 22,2021,at the age of 96.As a pioneer in nuclear power,he is rememberedby the people and the country.On March 3,2022,he was named“Touching

31、 Chinas Figure of the Year2021”.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。66.What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age!A.The scientists spirit.B.The peoples kindness.C.The teachers words67.Why did Peng Shilu change his research field?A.The field was easierB.He wanted to be famousC.The motherland had a need68.When was

32、Chinas first nuclear submarine built?A.In 1970B.In 1956C.In 194069.Which of the following best describes Peng Shilu?A.Honest and politeB.Humorous and strictC.Hardworking and selfless70.Whats the best title for the text?A.A Pioneer in Nuclear PowerB.A Suggestion for Further StudyC.A Study on the Hist

33、ory of the CPCD DSouthern white rhinos(犀牛)mainly live in Africa.They are very large in size.about 4 metreslong,1.75 metres high,and over two tons in weight.There are two horns(角)on the nose The fronthorn is over half a metre long,while the other one is smaller.Southern white rhinos are not reallywhi

34、te.They are grey in colour.“White”may come from the Afrikaans word for“wide”.It has someconnection with their wide mouths.Southern white rhinos live on grass,leaves,fruit and so on.They have very poor eyesight.However,they have good hearing and an excellent sense of smell.Their skin(皮肤)is nearly 5 c

35、m thick butis very sensitivesensitive.During the day,they try to find a cool place to avoid sunburn.Southern whiterhinos lie in mud(泥浆)when they can,as it sticks to their skin and protects them from the brightAfrican sun.Some humans kill rhinos for their horns.They sell horns to those who believe ho

36、rns have magicpowers or can treat sickness.It puts southern white rhinos in danger.Now many actions are taken to protect southern white rhinos.The international trade in rhinohorn has been stopped in the world.Besides,many protected areas have been built,especially inSouth Africa.Up to 2020,more tha

37、n 20 countries have made rules to protect southern white rhinos.Today the number of southern white rhinos has increased to over 20,000 in the wild.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。71.Where do southern white rhinos mainly live?A.In EuropeB.In AmericaC.In Africa72.What colour are southern white rhinos?A.RedB.BlueC.Grey7

38、3.What does the underlined word“sensitive”probably mean in Paragraph 2?A.健康的B.敏感的C.光滑的74.Why do some humans kill southern white rhinos?A.For their hornsB.For their meatC.For their noses75.What is the last paragraph mainly about _.A.Ways to feed southern white rhinosB.Actions of protecting southern w

39、hite rhinosC.Places for southern white rhinos to live in六、选词填空六、选词填空（本大题共本大题共1010小题，每小题小题，每小题1.51.5分，共分，共1515分分。）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。proudlyseeIdoorforeignerfirstshowstrongbackHanfu(汉服)has become popular again in China.More and more young people love it,and they us

40、uallywear Hanfu happily and76.The style has also attracted(吸引)many77.Tom,a youngman from England,is one of them.Tom teaches English in a school in Xian.In the city,people in Hanfu are often78inthe streets.After seeing that many times.Tom started to have a79interest in it and reallywanted to have a t

41、ry.My first try was the Tang style.I cant forget the80time I put iton.”said the young man.“It made81very special,and it is still my favourite one today.”Ever time he puts on Hanfu.he has a feeling of travelling82to ancient times.Hanfu is like a83for Tom.It leads to a room of colourful Chinese cultur

42、e.In the past,he only knew China has a long84.And now Hanfu helps him to know more about Chinese culture.Tom is making short videos about Hanfu.“I cant wait to85Chinese culture to theworld,”said Tom.“I hope more people will learn about Hanfu and China through my videos.”七、书面表达七、书面表达。（1515分分）艺术充满魅力，艺

43、术课使校园生活丰富多彩。你校英文周刊以“My favourite art course”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.学校开设的艺术课（如音乐、绘画、舞蹈、书法、戏剧等）；2.你最喜欢的一门艺术课及其开课情况（如上课时间、活动等）；3.喜欢的理由。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：art course（艺术课），painting（n.绘画），calligraphy（n.书法），drama（n.戏剧）My favourite art courseArtcoursesareimportantatschool_参考答案参考答案听力：BACEDACBBAACBCABACABABACCSundaycardpicnicexpressunderstand单选：ABABCCACBA情景交际：FCEAB完型ACBCACBABC阅读理解TTFFTABBACBCACACCBAB选词proudlyforeignersseenstrongfirstmebackdoorhistoryshow