2023年浙江丽水中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20232023 年浙江丽水中考英语试题及答案年浙江丽水中考英语试题及答案卷卷 I I说明说明:本卷共有三大题本卷共有三大题,4545 小题小题,满分满分 7070 分。分。第一部分第一部分听力部分听力部分一、听力（共一、听力（共 1515 小题小题;满分满分 2525 分）分）第一节第一节:听小对话听小对话,从从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题回答问题。（共共 5 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 5 5分）分）1.Whose umbrella is it behind the door?A.Jacks.B.Saras.C

2、.Helens.2.What time will the train leave?A.At 8:40.B.At 9:10.C.At 9:40.3.How will Cindy go to the museum tomorrow?A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.4.What kind of movie are the speakers probably talking about?A.Comedies.B.Scary movies.C.Documentaries.5.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?

3、A.Workmates.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.第二节第二节:听长对话听长对话,从从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题回答问题。（共（共 5 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分分,满满分分1010 分）分）听下面一段较长对话,回答 6、7 问题。6.What will Anna buy for Erics birthday?A.A book.B.A cake.C.A pen.7.How does Anna probably feel about Mikes idea?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surp

4、rised.听下面一段较长对话,回答 810 问题。8.Why is Andy worried?A.Because he is to take a science exam.B.Because he has to give an English speech.C.Because he needs to train for a football match.9.What advice might Andy take?A.To practice more.B.To be confident.C.To use notes.10.Where does the conversation most pro

5、bably take place?A.At home.B.In the park.C.At school.第三节第三节:听下面一段独白听下面一段独白,从从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题回答问题。（共共 5 5 小题小题:每小题每小题 2 2 分分,满满分分 1010 分）分）11.Who is giving the speech?A.A guide.B.A banker.C.A host.12.Where is Harley from?A.The UK.B.Thailand.C.The USA.13.What might be a reas

6、on for Harley to start a new life?A.His boring life and job in the city.B.His love for the island and its people.C.His wish to learn about different cultures.14.How does Harley make a living now?A.By running a hotel.B.By working as a cook.C.By writing stories.15.What is the speaker going to do next?

7、A.Attend a meeting.B.Hold an interview.C.Watch a talent show.第二部分第二部分 笔试部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1515 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was bored.I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something _1_ on TV.Istopped to watch a show:a boy about my age

8、was hypnotizing（催眠）a man and having him do allthe funny things._2_,I came up with a plan.“I bet I could do that,”I thought.I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string and a spoon.I tied the stringto the spoon.OK!I was _3_.I couldnt wait.I walked into the _4_,where my mom was preparin

9、g dinner.I asked Mom if she wanted tobe hypnotized.Of course,my mom _5_.As I started to swing the _6_ slowly in front of my moms face,I said,“You are gettingsleepy,you are getting very sleepy.”After _7_ it a few times,I told her that when I counted to three,she would becomeElvis,a pop singer.I count

10、ed,and at that very moment,Mom started to _8_.I could hardlybelieve that I was able to hypnotize Mom on my _9_ try.I was excited.This was soooo cool!After a while,I decided that it was time to _10_ Mom.I could hardly wait to see Momsreaction（反应）when I told her _11_ we did it!“When I clap my hands th

11、ree times,youll be back to your usual self,”I said confidently.I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers,_12_ Mom continued singing as if nothing hadhappened.What was wrong?I started to feel _13_.I didnt know what to do.It lookedso easy on TV.I started to _14_.Just then,my mom realized I didnt know

12、_15_had only been pretending（假装）to be hypnotized.She stopped and hugged me.To this day,Mom and I still laugh about the day I hypnotized her.1.A.interestingB.educationalC.importantD.traditional2.A.LuckilyB.RecentlyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly3.A.activeB.freeC.popularD.ready4.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.studyD.yard5

13、.A.agreedB.cookedC.leftD.complained6.A.coinB.pencilC.spoonD.ring7.A.droppingB.swingingC.fixingD.washing8.A.drawB.singC.danceD.write9.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last10.A.look afterB.play withC.listen toD.wake up11.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how12.A.andB.orC.butD.so13.A.angryB.pleasedC.calmD.worried14.A.cryB.ju

14、mpC.smileD.run15.A.heB.IC.sheD.you三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 1515 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分分,满分满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列材料阅读下列材料,从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。A AHomeChina ToursThere is no better way to visit Chinas Great Wall than by hiking.Take your time and feel thehistory come to life.We will help y

15、ou have an enjoyable Great Wall Hike.TheThe GreatGreat WallWall HikeHikeThere are about nine sections（段）of the Great Wall around Beijing.Here are three sections foryou to consider.Mutianyu（Repaired）2 2 hourshours by car fromBeijingHikingHiking difficulty:difficulty:With cable car:Hiking up/down:Jian

16、kou-Mutianyu hike:RankedRanked#1#1 of 1,615 thingsto do in Beijing onTrip-Advisor.Jinshanling（Half-Repaired）2.52.5 hourshours by car fromBeijingHikingHiking difficulty:difficulty:With cable car:Hiking the wall:This section hasbeautiful scenery and isless crowded.Simatai（Wild）2.52.5 hourshours by car

17、 fromBeijingHikingHiking difficulty:difficulty:Night tour with cablecar:Hiking the wall:This is the only sectionopen for day tours andnight tours,with nicehotels.No suitable tour?Need advice?We are here to help you plan your own tour with one-to-one help from our travel advisors.Please Contact Us16.

18、How many sections of the Great Wall are there around Beijing according to the text?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Nine.17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan.B.Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.C.It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling

19、 from Beijing.D.Simatai is the wild-section only open for tours at night.18.On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text?A BWhen Drew Mascotti graduated from high school,he got a job delivering（送）pizzas.But soonhe realized that it wasnt what he wanted to do for the rest of h

20、is life.So he took a nightclass at a local tech school to see if welding（焊接）which joins two metals together with heatwasa skill that“was going to stick.”ItIt did.Mascotti wanted to learn everything about welding and decided hed make welding hiscareer.But one night class wouldnt be enough.Mascotti we

21、nt to Hobart Welding School in Ohio forreal,technical training.Besides welding courses,Mascotti also took classes in subjects likemetallurgy-the study of metaland reading blueprints.He became more certain that he would stickto the job.For the past 18 years,Mascotti has been a welder.He now works for

22、 the EEW Group.The companyhas a big project to carry out.Its in the process of opening a factory that will produce monopilesfor offshore wind turbines（涡轮机）.Wind turbines produce eco-friendly electricity.A typical day for Mascotti includes a number of tasks and skills.One minute,hes drivinga forklift

23、.The next,hes reading blueprints,or cutting materials.“There are a lot to dealwith,”he told Time for Kids.“Its not just welding.”Mascottis favorite part of being a welder is“making an honest living”.He also takespride in helping the environment.“Im glad to stick to what I really want to do,”he says.

24、“Im working for a company that is helping the country to go green,and its satisfying tobe a part of that process.”19.What is Drew Mascotti?A.A deliveryman.B.A welder.C.A driver.D.A salesman.20.What does the underlined word“ItIt”refer to in Paragraph 2?A.The night class.B.The skill of Welding.C.The l

25、ocal tech school.D.The way of delivering pizzas.21.How might Drew Mascotti think of his job?A.Busy but meaningful.B.Easy and satisfying.C.Tiring but highly paid.D.Relaxing and helpful.22.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.Welding GreenB.Sticking to ItC.Working for EEWD.Liv

26、ing HonestlyC CSeagrass,an underwater plant that grows on the ocean floor,is very important for sea life.It also helps prevent global warming by storing carbon,a harmful gas.However,scientists dontknow exactly how much seagrass is at the bottom of the ocean.With the help of tiger sharks,ateam of res

27、earchers has discovered the worlds largest seagrass meadow（grassland）on the seafloornear the Bahamas.Seagrass meadows are home to many different kinds of fish,shellfish,and so on.Large seaanimals,such as sharks,also spend a lot of time there looking for food.Seagrass can grow invery deep and dark wa

28、ters,making it difficult to find.But sharks can dive deep into the waterand get to the areas people cannot reach.After noticing tiger sharks swimming through seagrass off the Bahamas,an American scientistworked with a seagrass expert,trying to mapmap the locations of the plants.The researchers fitte

29、dseven tiger sharks with cameras.Since tiger sharks swim in groups,they placed satellite trackingtags（卫星跟踪器）on eight other sharks to find out exactly where the animals swam.They collectedhours of videos of the tiger sharks swimming through seagrass.The researchers found more seagrass growing near th

30、e Bahamas than they expectedin fact,they believe that there is more seagrass there than anywhere else on Earth.The new findingincreased the total number of seagrass known to exist by 41%.However,more research is neededto discover the true size of the seagrass meadow.Scientists often depend on findin

31、gs from divers and boats to study about the underwater world,but this team found that working with animals improved their understanding.They are now placingcameras on sea turtles to study seagrass in the Red Sea.Hopefully,more mysteries about seagrasswill be solved.23.What are the scientists studyin

32、g according to the passage?A.Sharks.B.The Bahamas.C.Seagrass.D.The Red Sea.24.Which italic（斜体）word has the same meaning as the underlined word“map”in Paragraph3?A.Is there amapof China in the classroom?B.Amymappedout her plans on the new project.C.It is the West lake that really puts Hangzhou on the

33、map.D.The police have successfullymappedwhere the missing boy is.25.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.The reason for the study.B.The method to do the research.C.The finding of the research.D.The difficulty in carrying out the study.26.Why does the writer write the passage?A.To tell the importance o

34、f saving seagrass.B.To express the strong love for tiger sharks.C.To share a new way of doing undersea research.D.To introduce a special project on global warming.D DThere were only 15 minutes until lunch.But everyone in Mrs.Stretchs math class was waitingexcitedly for the start of Around the World.

35、Around the World was Eddies favorite classroom game.He loved racing against a classmateto solve a math problem.Eddie won and lost.But his friend Michael never lost.He was the champion（冠军）of Around the World.Every week he would go around the classroom winning against everyone.“Are we all ready?”Mrs.S

36、tretch asked.Everyone nodded.“Then lets begin,”said Mrs.Stretch.“Talia,you start.”Talia was new to the class.This would be her first time playing.She jumped up and went overto Eddies desk.Eddie stood up,too.“Twelve times two,”said Mrs.Stretch.“Twenty-four!”Talia called out,a second before Eddie coul

37、d.Eddie sat down,disappointed but still happy to know the right answer.Talia moved on to challenge the next classmate.She seemed unstoppable.Finally,Talia gotto Michael.“Eight times twelve,”Mrs.Stretch said.“Ninety-six!”shouted Talia first.The class sat shocked,then everyone cheered for Talia,todays

38、 champion.“Nice job,Talia,”said Mrs.Stretch.“Its time for lunch,everyone.Now line up,please.”Eddie stood to go to lunch.He noticed Michael had his head down on his desk,his face buriedin his arms.Eddie walked to Michael and put his hand on his shoulder.“Its OK to lose,”Eddie said.“I lose Around the

39、World all the time.Youre still greatat multiplication.”“Thats not why Im upset,”Michael said into his arms.“No one likes me.They cheeredwhen I lost.”“You think they cheered against you?”Eddie asked.“”Michael said.“I think they cheered because they were too surprised,”Eddie said.“Youre the champ.Tali

40、a had to do her best to beat you.So,people were excited about it.”“She is really good at math,”Michael agreed.“And so are you,”said Eddie.“You help us all work harder.Because of you,we probablyhave the best math class in the whole school.”“Thanks,”Michael said.He smiled at Eddie,“Do you want to sit

41、together at lunch?”“Sure,”said Eddie.“You can quiz me on math problems and help me get better.”Michael stood up.“Challenge accepted!”27.What is Around the World?A.A math challenge.B.A running race.C.A computer game.D.A writing competition.28.What can we know about the characters in the story?A.Talia

42、 was really good at math.B.Mrs.Stretch liked the champion best.C.Eddie cared a lot about whether he won or lost.D.Michael was hard-working but seldom helped others.29.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill inin Paragraph 18?A.What else?B.Why else?C.Who else?D.Where else?30.Which of the

43、following can best express the message（启示）of the story?A.Once a champion,always a champion.B.To be a good loser is to learn how to win.C.The only way to grow is to challenge yourself.D.Never forget failure is just an event,not a person.卷卷说明说明:本卷共有四大题本卷共有四大题,3131 小题小题,满分满分 5050 分。分。四、词汇运用（共四、词汇运用（共 1

44、515 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1515 分）分）A.A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。anybodyrecyclesadwidelyby accident31.Chinese food is _ known and enjoyed all around the world.32.A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and _ with.33.Scorates once said,“I cannot teach _ anything.I can only make them th

45、ink.”34.Christopher Columbus discovered the“New World”of the Americas _ in 1492.35.Most of the rubbish in this town _ every day through a rainbow recycling system.B.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。We usually wear socks to keep our feet warm.But socks can have a message,too!Who says yoursocks

46、_36_(必须)match?We celebrated Mismatched Socks Day at school last week.On_37_(星期一)morning,everyone wore different socks on each foot and met at the school_38_(大门).It was a lot of fun,but why did we do it?The idea of Mismatched Socks Day is that its not _39_(坏的、糟的)to be special andunique.Kids can be _4

47、0_(自豪的)of their differences.It takes place on the first dayof Anti-Bullying Week each year.A bully is a person who _41_(伤害、使疼痛)or scares otherpeople.Older and stronger children _42_(有时)bully the younger,weaker children,orchildren who are different.We want to stop bullying at our school.Everyone need

48、s to feel happyand _43_(安全的).Thats why we celebrate Mismatched Socks Day.Each year,a theme is chosen to help students to _44_(记住)that its good to bedifferent and that all children are important.As the event has grown,more people join and takethe _45_(机会)to help fight off bullying.Celebrating Mismatc

49、hed Socks Day is not justfun.It makes a difference in the lives of young people all over the world!五、语法填空（共五、语法填空（共 1010 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Kendall Rae Johnson spends a lot of time playing in the dirt.She has _46_ huge gardenthat produces over 100 po

50、unds of food each year!Kendall Rae _47_(begin)gardening at age three,when her great-grandmother gave hersome fresh collard greens.Kendall Rae says,“Grandma Kate told _48_(I),Dont throwaway the stems,because if you put them in the ground,they will grow back.”She tried it andthe stems _49_(real)grew n