2020年甘肃省金昌市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

《2020年甘肃省金昌市中考英语真题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020年甘肃省金昌市中考英语真题及答案.pdf（46页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、20202020 年甘肃省金昌市中考年甘肃省金昌市中考英语真题及答案英语真题及答案I.I.单词辨音（共单词辨音（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单分）从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项词的画线部分读音不同的选项1从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项（）AaddBcapCmadDwater2从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项（）AwithBtimeCdishDhill3从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项（）AherBmo

2、therCsummerDtiger4从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项（）AbothBlabCcombDbox5从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项（）AchatBchessClunchDschoolII.II.语法与情景对话语法与情景对话（共共 2020 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 1 分分，满分满分 2020 分分）阅读下列各题阅读下列各题，从从 A A、B B、C C、D D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案四个选项中选择一个最佳答案6What_ pity that you couldnt go to the party!（）AaBanCtheD

3、/7Is that your father？No，he is my_He is my fathers twin brother（）AbrotherBgrandpaCuncleDcousin8Theres_ wrong with the engineits making strange noises（）AnothingBanyhingCeverythingDsomething9It was a hundred times_ than Id expected（）AFunBmore funCthe most funDfunny10In which of the following pictures

4、is the dog behind the sofa？（）ABCD11I cant hear you I_ to an English speech（）Aam listeningBwas listeningClistenDlistened12After months of looking he_ found a job That made him quite happy（）AhardlyBquicklyCfinallyDsadly13You will feel cold _you dont wear a coat（）AsoBthoughCifDunless14I_ the guitar eve

5、r since I was 8 years old（）AplayedBhave playedCam playingDwill play15Would you give me some juice，Linda？_（）AYes，pleaseBThe same to youCNever mind!DCertainly16Look at the labels（标签）of a blouse on the rightWhich is TRUE about theblouse？（）AIts made in ChinaBIts made of silkCIts a handmade blouseDIt mus

6、t be washed in water17You can use _ to be more polite（）ApleaseBhelloCwowDyeah18I want a mobile phone which_good pictures（）AtookBis takingCtakesDtake19Do you know_？Sorry，Ive never had an ebook before Why not read the instructions first？（）Ahow can I turn the ebook onBhow I can turn the ebook onCwhere

7、can I buy an ebookDwhere I can buy an ebook20You havent eaten all day You_be very hungry（）Acouldnt beBcantCmightDmust21Dont keep the lights on when theyre not in use!_（）ANot at allBSorry，I wontCNo，thanksDIm afraid so22 I_sleep very well，but then I started doing yoga and it really helps（）Adidnt use t

8、oBused toCwas used toDwasnt used to23_have you kept this book？For two months（）AHow soonBHow oldCHow longDHow often24Which of the following suffixes（后缀）means without？（）AableBfulCousDless25ThesentencepatternofIenjoylivinginGansuis_（）AS+V+OBS+V+PCS+V+IO+DODS+V+DO+OCIII.III.完形填空（共完形填空（共 1 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题

9、 1515 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案26（15 分）All my teachers and classmates praised my designs for the art festival Theythink I have a real（1）for painting（2），I once did not likeart lessons because I could not draw very wellOne day，I（3）with some

10、paint as usual in MsBrowns art lessonImixed the paint（4）water As I took the brush away，I dropped some paintonto the paperLooking at the mark，I decided（5）it The paint beganto run，so I blew（6）The paint ran in all directions and made a very（7）picture!I forgot that I was in class until MsBrown came by m

11、ydeskThats very good picture，Susan，said MsBrownShe（8）me tokeep trying and make more wonderful picturesI did make some wonderful pictures later Since then，I（9）crazyabout crayons and paintsI enjoy（10）in the colors every time I paintIlove painting!（1）A hopeB giftC storyD life（2）A HoweverB SoC BesidesD

12、Or（3）A was sharingBwas helpingC was playingD was living（4）A forB aboutC onD with（5）A to beatB to throwC to blowD to wash（6）A harderB more softlyC hardestD most softly（7）A awfulB interestingC uglyD colorful（8）A encouragesB is encouraging C will encourage D encouraged（9）A wasB getC have beenD got（10）A

13、IBmeCmyDmyselfIV.IV.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 3 3 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1010 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分 阅读以下材料，根据其内容判断其后阅读以下材料，根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误正确的选各个小题正、误正确的选 A A，错误的选，错误的选 B B27（10 分）What a Kid!Tad is a very special boy He is confined to a wheelchairHe was born withan illness that made him unable to walkSome boys would be sad or

14、angry aboutthat，but not TadInstead，he looks for ways to make people happy He calledthe Green Oaks School for the blind and asked if he could volunteerThey said，Sure!Tad went to the school and quickly made friends Every day，he readsbooks to the children He plays games with them Sometimes he helps the

15、m dotheir schoolwork The children at the school nicknamed him Lucky because theyfeel so lucky to have him as a friend That makes Tad happy!正确的选 A，错误的选 B（1）Tad has been unable to walk since he was born（2）The Green Oaks School called Tad to make him a volunteer（3）Tad reads books to the children at the

16、 Green Oaks School once a week（4）Children at the school love Tad（5）Lucky is the nickname of Tad at the school28（10 分）阅读以下材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题One month earlierHolly is reading a magazineHollys New FriendDogs are so cuteAnd cats are so sweetPeople think they make really greatgifts at ChristmasBut a few we

17、eks later，they get bored with their new pets Theydont want to take their dogs for a walkCats can scratch the furnitureAndevery pet takes a lot of their timeTheyre expensive，tooNot just for food，but think of all those vetsbills!So what happens？Every year，people put their pets in their cars，drivefor k

18、ilometers，then leave these poor animals at the side of the roadThey abandon them!Holly puts down the magazine Her eyes are red（1）What magazine was Holly reading？A Animal WorldB Pets FoodC Christmas GiftsD My New Friday（2）How did Holly feel after reading the magazine？A Shes happyB Shes tiredC Shes ex

19、citedD Shes sad（3）Why do people get bored with their pets according to Pets are for life？A Because they think pets are too noisyB Because dogs scratch the furnitureC Because pets cost much money and timeD Because pets make rooms dirty（4）The underlined words abandon them can be taken the place of byA

20、leave them behindB give them outC put them awayDhelp them out（5）Which of the following is NOT true？A Pets are great gift at ChristmasB Pets are for life is on Page 14 in the magazineC People need to pay for the pet food and vets billsD Holly read the magazine a month ago29（10 分）阅读以下材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题T

21、op tips for homelearningPlanPlan youryour daydayThink about how youre going to spend each day Get up at the same time eachday（not too late!）and get showered and dressed as if you were going to goto schoolMake a timetable to plan activities for the day put 2030 minutesof English learning into your ti

22、metableBalanceBalance onlineonline andand offlineoffline activityactivityFor many teenagers more time at home will mean spending even more time thanusual onlineBe aware of how long you spend online each day and take regularscreen breaks to stretch and take your eyes off the screenExerciseExercise an

23、dand healthyhealthy eatingeatingTry to take some exercise each day Try to eat meals at regular times andensure you eat fresh fruit and vegetables and drink plenty of waterThinkThink ofof othersothers andand helphelp whenwhen youyou cancanThis is a difficult time for you，but its also going to be diff

24、icult forthe other people in your homeWe all need to be more patient than ever at thistime If you can，think about others who are less fortunate than you are andif there are ways you can help to support friends and neighbours，then do soLearnLearn somethingsomething newnewSet yourself a challenge to l

25、earn something new This is the perfect chanceto learn skills that take timeThere are many video tutorials to help you Soimprove your typing skills，learn to juggle，learn how to cookwhatever you want，but try to make the most of this extra timeWe wish our learners on LearnEnglish Teens all the very bes

26、t（1）How many tips does the passage provide？A3B4C5D 6（2）What does the underlined word regular probably mean in Chinese？A充分的B有规律的C特殊的D少量的（3）What is this web mainly about？A Solving math problems for little kidsB Showing new skills for old peopleC Telling people how to fight against Covid19D Learning En

27、glish for teens（4）How often should we take exercise when were homelearning？A Every dayB Twice a weekC Three times a monthD Every other day（5）Which of the following is NOT correct according to the passage？A Because of homelearming，teenagers spend less time on line than usualB We should spend about ha

28、lf an hour learning English every dayC We all need to be more patient than ever at this timeD This is the perfect chance to learn skills that take timeV.V.任务型完形填空（共任务型完形填空（共 1010 空；每空空；每空 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次式填空，使短文通顺、正确连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次30（10 分）

29、or，about，me，hear from，win，interesting，usually，be，create，reasonDear Sally，Thanks for your letter It was great to（1）you You asked me totell you（2）my favorite day of the week Well，its definitely FridayOne（3）I like Fridays is because I have my favorite subjects at school：PE and chemistryChemistrys great

30、 because we do experiments in the science laband our teacher，MrKing，is so funnyIn PE we（4）play basketball，which is my favorite sport Im good at it because Im quite tallOur team always（5）We also have French on Fridays，which is actually my least favorite subject，but after that we have ICT which is muc

31、h（6）At the moment Im（7）a webpage for our basketball teamAfter school I hang out with my friends，thenin the evening I play football at the sports center On Friday nights we sometimesgo to someones for a party（8）to watch a film We can relax a bit onFriday evenings because there（9）no school on Saturday

32、Tell（10）about your favorite day in your next letter Write soonLoveDannyVI.VI.任务型阅读理解（共任务型阅读理解（共 1 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1010 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）阅读下面短文并按要求完成分）阅读下面短文并按要求完成 1 1至至 5 5 小题小题31（10 分）CoffeeDo you feel tired？Drink some coffee!Do you want welcome your friendsto your home？Drink some coffee together!Cof

33、fee grows on trees in tropical countriesThe trees are not very tallTheyare less than four meters high They have shiny leaves and white flowers Fruitstarts to grow when the trees are five years oldEach fruit has two seeds initWe call the seeds coffee beansWorkers collect the coffee beans by hand Ther

34、e are no machines for ollectingcoffee beansCoffee came from Ethiopia in East AfricaPeople saw animals eating theleaves and fruits of coffee plants The animals stayed awake all night Thenpeople started eating the fruit tooPeople took coffee from Fthiopia to the Middle Fast and then to Europe Theystar

35、ted making a drink from coffee about 700 years ago They like to go to coffeehouse to drink coffe and talkNow coffee grows in many tropical countries in South America，Asia，andAfrica People all over the world like to drink it（1）文中处画线部分有错误，改正并抄写（2）将文中处画线部分改为被动语态（省略 by us）（3）将文中处画线句子翻译为汉语（4）When did peo

36、ple start making a drink from coffee？（5）Do you like drinking offee？Why or Why not？（At least 1 reason）VI.VI.口语交际口语交际（共共 1 1 小题小题；每小题每小题 1010 分分，满分满分 1010 分分）阅读下面的对话阅读下面的对话，根据上下文根据上下文，从方从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑（其中有两项为多余选项）（其中有两项为多余选项）32（10 分）A：Theres a basketball game at our

37、school this Saturday，isnt there？B：Yes（1）A：Oh，good!I really want to see our team playI missed the last game Didyou go to watch it？B：Oh，yes It was a great game So are you planning to go this Saturday？（2）A：Sure!Id love to（3）B：Well，the game starts at 4：30 pm，so I can come to your home at 4：00and we can

38、walk to school togetherA：（4）Ill be at the library in the afternoon studying for that big teston MondayB：Oh（5）A：Sounds great!A What time shall we meet？B Where shall we meet？C Then why dont we meet outside the library at 4：15？D Our school is playing against Highland Junior HighE Sorry，Im afraid I wont

39、 be at home thenF Those games are quite excitingG Do you want to go together？VlI.VlI.词汇考查词汇考查(共共 1 10 0 小题小题;每小每小题题 1 1 分分,满满分分 1 10 0 分分)A)A)根据句意根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。式填空。33Its about one（hour）bus ride from my home to the airport34Dont always make decisions for your daughter The choice is

40、（her）35 Its never too old to learn Karl Max began to learn Russian in his（fifty）36A new big park（build）in our city next year37Sorry for being late Im supposed to be here 20 minutes（early）38Borrowers are expected（return）books on time39Elephants are the（large）land animals on earth40Do you mind me（open

41、）the window？41They are building a bridge（cross）the river42I believe you will（success）in passing the English examB B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项43I dont know what to wear tonightdo you have any suggestions？（）AadviceBproblemsCdisagreementsDwarning44 I wouldnt like to live in the neighborho

42、od of an airportThats too noisy（）Afar away fromBinsideCnearDabove45Whos going to look after the kids when youre away？（）Aplay withBteachCtake overDtake care of46These two ideas seem completely different（）Aa littleBwhollyCpartlyDkind of47If I have to listen to something I dont understand It just goes

43、in one earand out the other（）Ais just learned by heartBis just forgotten quicklyCis just understood wellDis just needed by othersX.X.按要求完成句子（共按要求完成句子（共 5 5 小题；每空小题；每空 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）A A）句型转换按括号内的要求转）句型转换按括号内的要求转换下列句型换下列句型（每空限填一词）（每空限填一词）48（2 分）The magazine cost me 8 yuan（对画线部分提问）Howthe magazi

44、ne cost you？49（2 分）The Browns were watching TV when they got the phone call last night（改为一般疑问句）the BrownsTV when they got the phone call last night？50（2 分）Tom works really hard（改为感叹句）Tom works!51（2 分）Whatever you do，dont lose heart（改为同义句）Noyou do，dont lose heart52（2 分）Ive finished reading a book The

45、 book was written by OHenry（合并为一句）Ive finished reading a bookwritten by OHenryB B）根据所给汉语提示完成句子）根据所给汉语提示完成句子53（2 分）中国是世界上河流最多的国家之一China isthe countries which have the largest number of rivers54（2 分）由于新冠疫情，东京奥运会将被推迟举办Tokyo Olympics is going to bebecause of the COVID1955（2 分）阅读有趣的东西是学习语言的诀窍Readingis th

46、e secret to language learning56（2 分）人们广泛认为亚历山大格拉汉姆贝尔发明了电话Its widelythat telephone was inventedAlexander Graham Bell57（2 分）公共场所禁止吸烟in public areasX.X.书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 1515 分分 58（15 分）父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难请根据所给思维导图的提示，以How to Communicate with Our Parents为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法要求：1文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；

47、2句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范；3需做适量拓展；4词数：80 词左右（标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数；无需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域）COMMUNICATE with parentsMake a list of things our parents and we disagreeaboutIf we have disagreements，try not to get too angry!Talk with them more!Learn how to really listen!How to Communicate with Our ParentsCommunication with p

48、arents is one of the first things we have done since wewere bomnAs we grow older，well find its not easy to communicate with ourparents openly and effectively So what should we do when communicating withthem？Here are some of my ideas_参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析I.I.单词辨音（共单词辨音（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5

49、5 分）从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单分）从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项词的画线部分读音不同的选项1从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项（）AaddBcapCmadDwater【答案】D【分析】add 添加；cap 帽子；mad 疯狂的；water 水【解答】addd添加；capkp帽子；madmd疯狂的；waterw t（r）水A、B、C 选项划线部分发/D 选项划线部分发/因此划线部分发音不同的一项是 D故选：D【点评】考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题2从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读

50、音不同的选项（）AwithBtimeCdishDhill【答案】B【分析】with 和；time 时间；dish 菜肴；hill 小山【解答】withw和；timetam时间；dishd菜肴；hillhl小山A、C、D 选项划线部分发/B 选项划线部分发/a/因此划线部分发音不同的一项是 B故选：B【点评】考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音，还要注意一些固定的发音规则，完成试题3从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项（）AherBmotherCsummerDtiger【答案】A【分析】her 她、她的；mother 妈妈；summer 夏天；tiger 老