2021年安徽巢湖中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20212021 年安徽巢湖年安徽巢湖中考中考英语试题英语试题及答案及答案注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。2 全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卡”(2 页)两部分。3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力(共四大题，满 20 分).短对话理解(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What does the man want to have?

2、2.What sport does Gorge like?3.Haw did Ton go to school this morning?A.By busB.On footC By bike4.What time is it now?A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and secretary.B.Doctor and patients.C.Guide and tourist.长对话理解(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小

3、题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。6.What colour is the mans shirt?A.Grey.B.Black.C.White.7.Where does the conversation probably take Place?A.In a shop.B.In an office.C In a restaurant听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Whats the weather like now?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy9.What does the man want to

4、buy for his mother?A.A scarf.B.A watchC.A hat10.When will the man probably take a part-time job?A.This weekend.B.This winter vacation.C This summer vacation.短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.How long did the competition last?A.Two daysB.Thee day

5、sC.Five days12.Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition?A.Because he didnt sleep well.B.Because he didnt have enough time.c.Because he didnt know how to prepare for it.13.Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition?A.His motherB.His classmatesC His teacher14.Where did Li Hua get info

6、rmation for the speech?A.On TVB.On the InternetC.In a book15.How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition?A Surprised.B.Proud.C.Happy.IV.信息转换(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。WaysWays toto showshow1616Give small17That connects you and other.Encourage others

7、.That gives to them18.Offer to help.That means you are a19person.Ask for advice.That makes people feel you20them第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分 30 分)V.单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)从每小题所给的人 B、C D 四个选项中遇出一个可以填入空白处的最佳透项。21.We shouldthe friendship that we have developed in the past years.A.valueB.changeC.makeD.win22

8、.The dancing teacher gives us instructionsuntil we are perfect in everymove.A.patientlyB.quicklyC bravelyD.suddenly3.一 The Chinese language is more and more popular.-Exactly!Its becominglanguage skill in the international community.A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.traditional24.Our country has made

9、great progress in the fightblue skies and clearwaters.A.inB.forC.againstD.between25.一 Have you ever heardA thousand mile journey begins with the first“?一 Yes,Its a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam26.Every student is suppose to_a sporting activity for a healthy life.A.come ac

10、rossB.put awayC.turn downD.take up27.-Our computer is working again!-Yes,Our IT teacherit.It took him about an hour.A.has fixedB.will fixC.is fixingD.was fixing28.一 Im not suremy suggestion is helpful to you.一 It certainly is.Every little bit helps.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where29 一 Your village is real

11、ly beautiful!-Thank you._ all the villages here have takes on a new look.A For exampleB.In factC First of allD.As a result30.一 What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me.-.I feel the same.A.Help yourselfB.Take it easyC.No problemD.Thars trueVI.完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)阅读下列短文，从每

12、小题所始的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhen I was young,I was interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know moreabout Chinese culture likeKungfuandXiqu.I often31to go to China one day.Luckily,when I was learning theater at university,I was provided with a chancelo study32.There was a programme study Asia

13、n cheater arts either in China orin India.I33to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place topractice.It was good34I could practicewhenever I wanted.Also I had35lessons-the teacher would give me one-to-oneclass for three hour.That was the best part

14、of my study in China.I do appreciate(感激)this chance to36the beautiful art!I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly37me and helped me developinto a more skillful38.This Chinese art gives me plenty of39.so I can usethem when I perform(表演)other shows in Europe.I have40an art center to teachBei

15、jing Opera,Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.31.A.choseB.managedC.forgotD.dreamed32.A.hereB.insideC.abroadD.online33.A.failedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued34.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because35.A.easyB.privateC.boringD.social36.A.learnB.expectC.testD.celebrate37.A influencedB.tr

16、oubledC.guardedD.controlled38.A.writerB.doctorC.actorD.pilot39.A.ordersB.clothesC.toolsD.poems40.A.kept offB.broken intoC pointed outD.set upBIt is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less Surprisingly,a numberof animals41 thisability too.They will42more of something.Horses,forexample,will

17、go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.This ability is43to animals in lots of ways.It helps them44the largergroup of friends.Many fishes,for example,join groups for45.If a predator(掠食动物)comes,a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than afish in a group of 10.So if a f

18、ish has a choice between two groups,its safer tojoin the46one.A sense of number even helps keep the47.For example,amonkey group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their48is notan advantage.Also,the ability to do simple49is a sure thing for some animals.They50the difference between on

19、e,two,and three.Some others can count much higher than three.41.A.haveB.missC.doubtD.hate42.A.growB.cookC.pickD.leave43.A.freshB.usefulC.correctD.direct44.A.hideB.beatC.pushD.find45.A.safetyB.holidayC.discussionD.exercise46.A.fasterB.largerC.busierD.quieter47.A.secretB.interestC.peaceD.record48.A.ag

20、eB.numberC.timeD.speed49.A.countingB.jumpingC.dancingD.swimming50.A.mixB.likeC.askD.knowJU.A 11IA1第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分 45 分)VII.补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:What are you reading,Linda?B:Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.A:51B:Its about a man named Robinson who lives

21、 alone on an island.A:Really?I cant imagine!Whats Robinson like?B:52A:Is the story interesting?B:Sure.53I cant stop reading the book.A:54B:Of course!Ill bring it to you as soon as I finish it.A:Great.55B:It wont take long.VI.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIf you h

22、ave Problems describing people,dont worry!Well use popular filmcharacters(角色)to help you learn some useful words.NaiveNaiveMeaning:Meaning:If someone is naive,they havelittle experience and believe good thingsLoyalLoyalMeaning:Meaning:If youre loyal,you always givesupport to a person or a group and

23、helpA.Can I borrow it?B.L enjoy it so much.C.Whats the book about?D.Whats your favourite book?E.I cant wait to read the book.P.The book is difficult to understand.G.Hes clever enough to get over many difficulties.will always happen.Example:Example:In the film EI,Buddy is a naivepersonwhogrowsupwithe

24、lves(精灵).Oneday,he goes to NewYork City but findsthings very different there.Director:Director:David Berenbaumthem and act honestly.Example:Example:In the film Toy Story,Woody isloyal to his friendsand owner,Andy.HestayswithAndy,even when Andy grows up and goes tocollege.Director:Director:John Lasse

25、terDemandingDemandingMeaning:Meaning:If someone is demanding,theyare not easily satisfied or pleased.Example:Example:In the film The Devil WearsPrada,Mirandaisverydemanding.Shealwaysworksveryhard,and expects others to do the same.Director:Director:David FrankelTalentedTalentedMeaning:Meaning:If your

26、e talented,you have anaturalAbility to do something well.Example:Example:In the film McFarland,USA,coachWhitenoticessometalentedrunnersin his PE class.Heforms a cross-country group that racesagainst other schools.Director:Director:Niki Caro56.Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ab

27、ility to do somethingwell?A.Naive.B.Loyal.C.Demanding.D.Talented.57.Who always gives support to friends according to the films?A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.David Frankel.D.Niki Caro.58.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A.Sport.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Language.BMike is graduating(毕业)from Concord

28、 Academy High School and Rowan KabbalahCommunity College at the same time.And hes only12.,At his high school sciencefair,he introduced his newest invention HORIZON OS.Mike showed great learning ability and interest in the how”and“why behindthings at a very young age.He began to study computer progra

29、mming at age 5.He taughthimself on the Internet and put his learning into practice.He has learned 10languages.Also,he is improving(提高)another skill:written communication.My idea isno use to anyone if l cant express it,he explained.Mike does well in all subjects,”his mother said When he has difficult

30、ieshe will try to find a way out.His father was satisfied with Mikes non-academic(非学业的)achievements.They mean much more,his father said.Mike has started two technology companies.And he has a bigger dream for thefuture.I really want to make things easier for people,especially the old,Mikeexplained.“T

31、he next,maybe a heath care robot.59.When did Mike start to learn computer programming?A.At age 5.B.At age 7.C.At age10.D.At age12.60.Why is Mike improving the skill of written communication?A.To learn another language.B.To make new inventions.C.To better express his ideas.D.To teach himself online.6

32、1.What can we learn about Mikes parents?A.They are proud of their son Mike.B.They help Mike with all subjects.C.They care more about Mikes grades.D.They work in the same company.62.What is Mikes bigger dream?A.To be a health care worker.B.To make things easier for people.C.To learn computer knowledg

33、e.D.To start two technology companies.CEarly one October morning,a nice woman sent a young magpie(喜鹊)to my homefor care.The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt,but luckily the womanwas passing by.With my care,the young magpie was doing well,but he was not happy to find himselfi

34、n a cage(笼子)Several days later his wings were fine and nothing else was broken.He recovered I decided to drive him to where he was found.When arrived,I got thecage out of the car and opened the door.offered my arm.He jumped onto it and lockedaround.I could see he knew where he was.Next to us was a t

35、ree.He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail(鸸钨)Thewagtail made lots of high singing and flew of across the field.The young magpieremained on the top of the tree.I began to worry as he still needed his parents.The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again.He was flying backand two la

36、rge magpies followed.They landed on either side of the young magpie,andthen put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.63.Who sent the young magpie to the writers home?A.A young doctor.B.A nice woman.C.The writers parents.D.The truckdriver.64.What does the underlined word“recovered mean?A.康复B.求救C

37、.挨饿D.唱歌65.What is the ending of the story?A.The magpie broke both his wings again.B.The magpie flew away with the wagtail.C.The magpie got together with his parents.D.The magpie returned to the writers home.66.Which of the following best describes the writer?A.Clever.B.Kind-hearted.C.LuckyD.Hard-wor

38、king.DAccording to the finding of a new UN report,the world wastes about one sixthof the food each year.Thats about 1,030,000,000 tons,or 121 kilograms for eachperson on the Earth.61%of the food waste is from home cooking.Food services,such as restaurants,produce 26%and groceries(食品杂货店)and other sto

39、res 13%We thought waste wasa problem in rich countries,says Martina Otto,who works for the UN EnvironmentProgram.However,the new report finds,food waste is a big problem in nations rich andpoor.Each year,some 690,000,000 people go hungry.At the same time,about 10%ofall CO2 on the Earth is from the a

40、ctivities that produce the food waste.Controlon food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down that pollution.It is helpfulto both people and the planet.By avoiding wasting food,we can save money and time.More importantly,we can help protect the Earths most valuable resources(资源).Then what can we

41、 do to stop food waste?Small actions make a difference.Eachof us can play a part.Next time,before you throw,think twice!67.Where is most food waste from?A.Home cooking.B.Restaurants.C.Food stores.D.Groceries.68.What is the third paragraph(段落)mainly about?A.How we can protect the Earth.B.Where we sha

42、ll find resources.C.Why we should avoid food waste.D.What we will do with pollution.69.What is the purpose of the text?A.To collect money.B.To call for action.C.To get some advice.D.To express thanks.EDo you ever give up easily in difficult stations?If so,imagine yourself assomeone with great abilit

43、ies,like Batman(蝙蝠侠).It will help you feel strong.You will not give up easily and will probably do better.This is called the BatmanEffect(效应)In a study,researchers gave three groups six-year-old children a difficult taskto complete on a computer.In Group One,the children were told to repeat askingth

44、emselves,“Am I working hard?In Group Two,the children were told to askthemselves the same question in the third person 一 as in“Is Sam working hard?Andin Group Three,the children were told to imagine themselves as Batman and askthemselves Is Batman working hard?Researchers found that the children in

45、GroupThree did the best.How can you make use of the Batman Effect?Imagine yourself as someone who isthe best for the task you are doing If youre facing a personal difficulty,imagineyourself as a wise family member.If youre running a race at school,imagine yourselfas a top runner.In this way,you can

46、become a little more like the person you wishto be.70.Who took part in the study?A.Sams familyB.Difficult persons.C.Computer makers.D.Six-year-old children71.How can a boy do better in running a race according to the text?A.By joining a group.B.By talking with a family member.C.By answering question

47、s.D.By imagining himself as a top runner.72.What is the best title(标题)for the text?A.Go and do research!B.Come and complete tasks!C.I can do it!Im Batman!D.You can help!Youre a helper!阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FOnce,there loved a wise man.His son,however,had no goal(目标)in life andwasnt happypAs t

48、he years passed,the man was more and more worried.One day,he handed his sona map and said,“I want you to go and find a treasure.The son set out eagerly(急切地).He travelled really far,across forests andmountains.Finally,he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug,but nothingwas found.Tired and

49、 sad,he decided to go back home.On his way back,he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happyfarmers in the fields.He found everything nice!He got home,and his father asked,“How was your journey to the pace?Did youenjoy it?“of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the t

50、reasure before Idid.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not findingthe treasure.The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.Nice things are always there,the father smiled My son,I want you to havea goal.If you dont have a goal,you wont set out.B