2021年湖南邵阳中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20212021 年年湖南湖南邵阳邵阳中考中考英语英语试题及答案试题及答案温馨提示温馨提示:1.1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时量为考试时量为 9090 分钟分钟,满分满分 120120 分分;2.2.请你将姓名请你将姓名,准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;3.3.请在答题十上作答请在答题十上作答,答在本试题卷上无效答在本试题卷上无效.第一部分第一部分 听力技能听力技能(两节两节,共共 2020 小题小题,满分满分 2020 分分)A)反应 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话.每个句子读两遍.(共 5

2、 小题,每小题 1 分)l.A.Thank you.B.All right.C.Great.2.A.Congratulations!B.SureC.Fun.3.Two hours.B.Chinese.C.Pretty good.4.A.No problem.B.Its not useful.C.I hope so.5.A.I agree.B.Its too late.C.Dangerous.B)理解根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题.每段对话读两遍.(共 15小题,每小题 1 分)听下面的对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题.6.What is Mary doing?A.Listening

3、 to a CD.B.Watching TV.C.Talking online.7.What will they do next?A.Go for a walk.B.Go to the library.C.Go to the moves.听下面的对话,回答第 8 至 9 小题.8.How did Grace and her parents go to Beijing?A.By plane.B.By train.C.By car.9.What did Grace buy for her grandfather?A.A walletB.A scarf.C.A hat.听下面的对话,回答第 10 至

4、 12 小题.10.What subject does Sally like?A.Math.B.ScienceC.Art.11.What does the man tell Sally to do when she says she is worried about her scienceexam?A.To stay up late.B.To have a rest.C.Not to worry.12.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.cla

5、ssmates听下面的对话,回答第 13 至 16 小题.13.Where did Tom go when Jeff called?A.To the bookstore.B.To the hospital.C.To the library.14 Whats wrong with Toms father?A.Having a coldB.Having a coughC.Having a headache.15.Why cant Tom go to Jeffs house on Wednesday?A.Because he has to study for a test.B.Because he

6、has a lot of homework to do,C.Because he is going shopping with his mother.16.What will Jeff probably do next?A.Call Tom.B.Visit Tom.C.Write to Tom.听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 小题.独白读两遍.17.Where was tea fist discovered?A.In Japan.B.In India.C.In China.18.When did drinking tea get popular in Northern China?A.

7、In the Mid-Tans Dynasty.B.In the Ming Dynasty.C.In the QingDynasty.19.Why did Lu au make tea for the man in the temple?A.Because the man was his father.B.Because the man was a tea lover.C.Because the man was getting sick.20.What did Lu Yu write in his book aha jig?A.Something about his childhood.B.L

8、ife in the temple.C.All known information about Chinese tea culture.第二部分第二部分 知识运用知识运用(两节两节,共共 2020 小题小题,满分满分 2020 分分)A)单项选择 从 A,B,C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)21.I hear change-5 brought some sampled from the Moon to the Earth last year.Yes.It makes _ proud.A weB.usC.our22.Look,many people are pl

9、anting trees and flowers in Ziwei Park!Yeah They are trying to build _ more beautiful garden in Shaoyang.A.aB.anC.the23.Our final examination is coming and we are so busy.I agree.We have more exercises to do and _ time to rest now,A.moreB fewerC.less24 How can I improve my pronunciation,Madam?Keep o

10、n _ and you all make progress.A.practiceB.practicingC.to practice25.May I watch TV now,Mom?No.You _ finish your online class first.A.mustB mayC.can26.Lily,cars are increasing very fast nowadays.Actually,lots of convenience(方便)_ for us.A.providedB.providedC.is provided27.Does Lisa come from the US _

11、the UK?Sorry,I dont know.A.andB.orC.but28._ fun it is to go to Mount bang after the graduation examination!Yes lets go together.A.WhatB.What aC.How29.COVID-19 is spreading wildly in India.Take care!Yes.More than 300,000 people _there.A.dieB.are dyingC.have died30.I wonder _You can eat more fruit and

12、 vegetables and have a good living habit.A.how can I keep healthyB why I can keep healthyC.How I can keep healthyB)完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.(共10小 题,每小题 1 分)Xiang Chenxi is a beautiful girl from Wuxi,Jiangsu Province.Bore in 1993,sheused to live a happy life.31,things changed when she wa

13、s eight years old.She began to fall while walking,and she got a serious illness.Having the disease32her muscles(肌肉),including her heart and muscles that control breathing,will get weaker and weaker.And there was no33for it.In 2018,walking became34for her.In 2019,she started to have difficultystandin

14、g.Last February,her disease became worse and she had to wear a ventilator(呼吸机)for at least 15 hours a day to help her35.But Xiang never36“Myparents love supports me to live every day to the dullest,”Xiang said,addingthat she had taken up37“Although most parts of my body cannot move and I haveto wear

15、 a ventilator,I can take good care of myself.”Xiang said.The dolls helpher not only make a living,but also face life38.39making a doll may take her months,Xiang thinks she is lucky to be ableto do what she loves.What more,she wants to bring good luck to others.Last year,she began teaching doll-makin

16、g course online.It costs about 300 yuan to master theskill.So far,more than 26040have gleamed from her.Every day she sits infront of her desk,offering doll-making classes.It gives her a new start on life.31.A.HoweverB.LuckilyC.Besides32.A.makesB.forcesC.means33.A.foodB medicineC.advice34.A.easyB.con

17、venientC.impossible35.A.walkB.breatheC.stand36.A.gave upB.helped outC.cared about37.A.paper-cuttingB.letter-writingC.doll-making38.A.braveryB.carefullyC.easily39.A.IfB.ThoughC.As40.A studentsB.friendsC.classmate第三部分 阅读技能(四节,共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分).A)正误判断 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)课(F).(共 5 小题,每小题2 分)The

18、Double Third Festivalis an ancientChinese festival.It comes on the third dayof the third lunar month.The day is said tobethebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor(Huangdi).He,along with the ban Emperor(Yandi),is considered to be the ancestorof all Chinese people.The date was fixed after the Wei and in Dynasties

19、.In the Eastern in Dynasty people often took a bath in the river on that day towash away bad luck.Wang Xizhi wrote in his Lantingji Xu about how people took abath and wrote poems while drinking from cups drifting along the river.In the TangDynasty,people enjoyed drinks and sightseeing.In the Ming an

20、d Qing Dynasties,people did activities like drifting cups,throwing stones,hiking and listening tomusic.In modern times,it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern partsof China.For the Zhuang people in Guangxi,it is a festival for young people tosing songs and find their true love.Bamboo d

21、ancing is another important activityfor them.For the Li and Miao people in Hainan,it is a day for remembering ancestors.For the an people,it is a time to go outside to enjoy flowers and cook eggs withjicai.The ban people believe the special eggs are good for their health.41.The Double Third Festival

22、falls on the third day of March every year.42.People in the tans Dynasty celebrated the festival by taking a bath in the river.43.The Double Third Festivalis mainly celebrated in the southern parts of Chinanowadays.44.In Hainan,the festival is a day for young people to sing songs and find theirlove.

23、45.This passage mainly talks about the Double Third Festival and how peoplecelebrate it.B)阅读图表 阅读下面图表,然后从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案.(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分)A Basketball MatchSiyuan Middle School vsFurong Middle SchoolA Talk about Usingthe Internet SafelyIts from 10:00 am to 11:30am onTime:2:00pm-3:50pm on FridayPlace

24、:The school playgroundWelcome allstudents to cheer on the players!Wednesday.Students of Grade 8 and Grade9 should come with a notebook and apen.Please arrive at theschoolmeeting hall at least tenminutes early.46.The basketball match will be held _A.on Thursday afternoonB.On Friday afternoonC.on Satu

25、rday aftermoon47.How long will the talk last?A.For one and a half hours.B.For one hour and fifty minutes.C.Fortwo hours.ASKASK&ANSWERANSWERAproblem from Mike:I often feel a littlesleepy after lunch.A A wayway toto solvesolve it:it:Dont drink coffee and have a short sleepinstead.AdvantagesAdvantages

26、ofof havinghaving a a shortshort sleepsleep afterafter lunch:lunch:You can remember things better.You can make fewer mistakes.You can learn things more easily.You can have less pressure.You can be full of energy.Notice:Notice:A A20-minute20-minute shortshort sleepsleep isis thethe best.best.DontDont

27、 sleepsleep longer.longer.48.What is Mikes problem?A.He doesnt like having lunch.B.He feels a little sleepy after lunch.C.He becomes fat after lunch.49.Mike should _ for 20 minutes after lunch.A.studyB.have a restC.have a sleep50.Which of the advantage of having a short sleep is NOT mentioned?A.Lear

28、ning things more easily.B.Avoid eating too much.C.Having lessstress.C)阅读选择 阅读短文,从 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.(共5 小题,每小题 2 分)Mrs.Luo is a teacher.She asked her students to hand in their homework througha QR code(二维码).“When students finish the homework,they keep it on We Chat.So I can check their home

29、work everywhere using my computer or mobile phone,”saidLuoMost students like the new way and think it is interesting.“We are living inthe formation age Many students like to work with computers,which makes laming morefun,”“said Tingting,a student of Luos.“The paper is not easy to keep,but the code i

30、s easy to keep and share,”lugsaid.“It is worth trying to use new technology in education.Education itself isa kind of creation.I dont want my students to fall behind the times,”However,some parents are worried.They are afraid that their children willspend too much time on computers and little time c

31、ommunicating with teachers.Butin fact,it is unnecessary.Students still need toinformation in books andwrite it down when they do their homework,which doesnt take them too much time.As for teachers,it allows them to check the students work at any time.And it isalso an easy way to share homework with

32、other students.51.How did Mrs.Luo ask her students to hand in their homework?A.Through e-mail.B.Through the post office.C.Through a QR code.52.What do most students think of the new method?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Difficult.53.Mrs.Luo finds the new method can let students _A hand in homework in time

33、B.improve their studyC.not fall behindtimes54.Which phrase can be put in the underlined place.A.look outB.look upC.look after55.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.A new way to keep homework and its advantaged.B.A new way to hand in homework and its advantage.C.A new way to do homework and its

34、 advantaged.D)信息摘录 阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要.每空不超过三个单词.(共 5 小题,每小题2 分)Hunan,a province in Central China,is the birthplace of Chinas greatestthinkers,scientists and leaders.Wei Yuan(1794-1857)was boa in Shaoyang,hunan.He was the first Chinesethinker in modern times to open his mind to the outside world.In his be

35、st-knownworkHaiguo Tuzhi,Wei Yuan began to look at what could be learned from westerncountries.Mao Zedong(1893-1976)was born in Shaoshan,which has become one of thecountrys most popular red tourism spots(景点).Mao spent his childhood in Shaoshan.He went on to join and lead the Communist Party(共产党)of C

36、hina.He played a centralrole in the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.Yuan Longping(1930-2021)was a scientist.He began to research the riceproduction after graduating from college.He was the first person in the world todevelop hybrid rice.And the hybrid rice increased the rice produc

37、tion.This helpedsolve the problem of worldwide hunger.Yuan and his team successfully developedtechnologies for producingindica rice.Helping China become the worlds leadingrice producer.GreatPeoplein HunanWei YuanBorn in Shaoyang and the first Chinese 56.inmodern timesOpening his mind to the outside

38、worldBeginningtolookatwhatcouldbelearnedfrom57.Mao ZedongBorn in Shaoshan and one of the leading 58ofthe Chinese Communist PartySpending his 59.in ShaoshanJoining the Chinese Communist Party when youngYuan LongpingResearching the rice production after graduating fromcollegeDeveloping hybrid rice and

39、 indica riceMaking China the worlds 60 _.第四部分第四部分写作技能写作技能(四节四节,共共 1616 小题小题,满分满分 4040 分分)A)综合填空 阅读下面短文,根据语境,中文,首字母或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯.(共5小题,每小题 1 分)Students in China are required to learn first aid at school as part of healtheducation.It aims to improve their61(能力)to d

40、eal with a first aid emergency(紧急情况).According to a survey,there is one sudden death eachminutes because the persons heart62(stop)beating.A sudden loss of heart working will lead to brain damage(损害)within four to six minutes and then death after another five minutes.So,itis very i63for the patients

41、to receive CPR within four to six minutes.However,only about 4.5%of such patients have a chance of receiving it64time.Thatsbecause besides medical workers,most people do not have knowledge of first aid.In fact,about 60%of these65(accident)happen out of hospital,so itsnecessary for more people to lea

42、rn the skill of first aid including car.That canmake a huge difference in saving lives.B)补全对话 通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分)A:Hi,Wang Ming.B:Hi,Xiao me.A:Nice to see you again.66?B:Im reading an article about Tianwen 1,which successfully landed on Mars on May15thA:Wow,wonderful.Our motherland has

43、 made such rapid progress in space that weChinese are all proud of it.B:I think so.67._ A:Yes,I do.I want to be a physics scientist when I grow up.B:68._?A:Im going to study hard and do well in physics.Then Ill try to go abroad forfurther study-B:69._?A:Im going to study in Harvard University in Ame

44、rica.B;Great!I hope you will become a great scientist like Elbert Einstein in the future.A:70.C)英汉互译 阅读下面短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语.(共 5 小题,每小题 2分)Colourful fruits and vegetables are good for your health.71 Their natural colorshelp protect your body from illness.Think about the colors of the food such as th

45、ered of the tomatoes,the orange of carrots,the green of kiwi fruit and the purpleof grapes.You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of many colors,They are red,yellow,green,orange,blue and purple.72.每种颜色都有一些特殊意义 They work together toprotect your body.73.Scientists have discovered the secrets of co

46、lourful fruits and vegetables.The list below shows their different benefits.Yellow and orange can make your immune(免疫的)system strong.74.他们对你的健康也是有益的 been is also helpful to protect your eyes.Besides,it is good foryour bones and teeth.75.Blue and purple can help you have a good memory.They also can f

47、ight heart illness.When you buy or eat fruits and vegetables next time,you can try more colourful ones.D)情景作文(共 1 小题,满分 15 分)76.“没有共产党,就没有新中国”值此中国共产党成立 100 周年之际,你们学校将举行”我 爱你部阳”为主题的大型英语沙龙活动.假如你是李华,请根据所给提示写一篇介绍邵阳变化的发言稿.要点提示:In the pastold and low housesdirty streetsNowtall buildingswide and clean stre

48、etspoor;lived a hard lifebeautiful parksmany freeways and an airportShaoyangYour feeling.要求:1.需包含提示中的相关内容,可适当发挥;2.语言表达准确,语意通顺连贯;3.80 词左右.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Hello,everyone!My name is Li hub.I was born in Shaoyang,abeautiful cityin Southern China.Now,Id like to say something about the great changes in

49、Shaoyang._Thats all.Thank you!参考参考答案答案第一部分第一部分 听力技能听力技能(两节两节,共共 2020 小题小题,满分满分 2020 分分)略。第二部分第二部分 知识运用知识运用(两节两节,共共 2020 小题小题,满分满分 2020 分分)A)单项选择 从 A,B,C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)21-25 BACCA26-30 CBACCB)完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.(共10小 题,每小题 1 分)31-35 ACBCB36-40 ACABA第三部分 阅读技能(四节,共 2

50、0 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分).A)正误判断 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)课(F).(共 5 小题,每小题2 分)41-45 FFTFTB)阅读图表 阅读下面图表,然后从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案.(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分)46-50 BABCBC)阅读选择 阅读短文,从 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.(共5 小题,每小题 2 分)51-55 CACBBD)信息摘录 阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要.每空不超过三个单词.(共 5 小题,每小题2 分)56.thinker57.western countries58.roles59.chil