2020年江苏盐城中考英语真题及答案.pdf

《2020年江苏盐城中考英语真题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020年江苏盐城中考英语真题及答案.pdf（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2020 年江苏盐城中考英语真题及答案注意事项：1.本试卷包含第卷选择题（第 1-45 题）、第卷非选择题（第 46-81 题）两部分。本次考试时间为 100 分钟，卷面总分为 120 分。考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共 8 页，在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后在开始答题。3.所有试卷必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。4.答题前，务必将姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑丝签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第卷（选择题，共 60 分）一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案1.Yancheng

2、is the only cityChina to be named after salt.A.atB.onC.inD.with2.Our country now hashigh-speed rail network in the world.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest3.You cant taste Lu Xuns writing style until you read his works for.A yourselfB.myselfC.himselfD.itself4.Tan Dun hasbrought Chinese and Western

3、 music together.A.successfullyB.hopefullyC.harmfullyD.pcacefully5.Love from parents is like the wind-you cant see ityou can feel it.A.andB.orC.butD.so6.WatchingThe Legend of Lno Xiaoheiis a goodto relax when youre tired.A.ruleB choiceC.questionD.skill7.-My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip la

4、st year.-Yes,ita wonderful trip.A.isB.wasC.will beD.were8.It is said that Yancheng-Nantong High-specd Railwayin December,2020.A completeB.is completedC was completedD will be completed9.Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is moreto old people,he careslittle for his own safety.A.politeB.danger

5、ousC.friendlyD important10.The Birdwatching Society goes to Zhalong Nature Reservethe birds everyyear.A.to countB.countingC.countD.counts11.What our society is like is decided byeveryone chooses to bchave.A whereB.whenC.howD.why12.These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for

6、 them toand sleep.A.come downB break downC.calm downD.sit down13.-I wonder how the Chinese team reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma this year.-Lets find the information on the Internet.A.I have no idea.B.Youre welcome.C.Dont mention it.D.What a pity!14.Mr Wu,can you tell me?We get together and ea

7、t moon cakes.A.why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD.what Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival15.We learn from the notice that.A.the students will have lessons in Room 301 this weekB

8、.the students will have lessons in Room 402 next MondayC.Mrs Fray is not coming to the school this TursdayD.Mrs Gray isnt able to use her usual room at the momentRoom 301Mrs Grays studentsThis room is closed for repairs.Lessons in room 402 untilTursday二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题

9、所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。AnAn OldOld DogDogs s NewNew TrickTrickThere was an old dog in the middle of the street who seemed lost.You could tellhe had loving owners 16 he looked well-fed and he had no street sense.The bassethound was standing in a busy street,and everyone was 17.A man was able to get thedog ou

10、t of the 18 with a ham sandwich that he had prepared for his lunch.The doghad no collar（项圈）.I said I 19 take him to the police station.When I did,thepolice told me they did not deal with 20.They said I would have to take him tothe pound（猫狗收容所）twenty miles away.I told them I was 21 and I was really b

11、usy.I asked whether they could 22 the dog until I got off work.I would take him homeif 23 claimed（认领）him by then.They 24.When I got home at six,I called the police station.I was very 25 to learn thatthe owners had picked up their dog.The police said they wanted my name and addressto send me a(n)26 n

12、ote.I gave my information,but I 27 expected to hear from them.28,I was making dinner and heard a knock on the door.It was the flower manholding a large,beautiful arrangement.The card read,I may be old,fat,and hardof hearing,but you were a 29 lady to save my life.My small owners are happy thatI wasnt

13、 killed.With much love.Bamey the Basset Hound.I got Flowers from a 30!They were a perfect decoration for my table.16.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because17.A refusedB.stoppedC.attackedD.protected18.A.roadB.houseC.stationD.restaurant19.A.shallB.canC.willD.would20.A.plantsB.lowersC.animalsD.birds21.A playing

14、B.workingC.runningD jogging22.A.hideB.cleanC.brushD.keep23.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody24.A addedB.agreedC.warnedD.complained25.A.angryB.worriedC.gladD.curious26.A.thank-youB.applicationC.invitationD recommendation27.A.sometimesB.alwaysC neverD.often28.A.MoreoverB.LaterC.UsuallyD Suddenly2

15、9.A.lazyB wealthyC.commonD wonderful30.A.dogB.friendC.masterD.policeman三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。A AC Cy yleballleballThis sport is like football on bikes.There are two teams.Each team has usuallygot two players.Players in each team try to hit the ball into the

16、goal.They canuse their bikes or their heads to do this.The winning team is the team with themost goals at the end of the game.Gilli-dandaGilli-dandaThis is an ancient sport from India.The players use two things:one long stick,called a danda and a short egg-shaped bat,called a gilli.There are two tea

17、ms.One player puts the gilli on the ground inside a small circle and hits it into theair with the danda.Then the player hits the gilli gain and runs to touch a spotoutside the circle to get a point.OctopushOctopushThe sport is also called underwater hockey（曲棍球）。There are two teams.Eachteam has got s

18、ix players.Players swim underwater to play this game.They use smallsticks and a puck.The puck is a little like a ball.Players try to push the puckalong the bottom of a swimming pool into the other teams goal.The winning teamis the learn with the most goals at the end of the match.31.Which is the cor

19、rect order of the pictures according to the passage?A.abcB.cbaC.acbD.cab32.Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?A.Animal WorldB.Teenage Problems.C.Science and Technology.D.Sports and Games.33.What do these sports have in common?A.They all have a short history.B.A long stick is nee

20、ded for each sport.C.Every sport team has six players.D.Therere two teams in every sport game.B BYou draw,you paint,or you do sculptures.It doesnt matter everyone is anartist!THE CASE FORWe look at the Mona Lisa or a Picassopainting,andwesay,Thatsart.But what about the amazinggraffiti（涂鸦）on your str

21、eet Whatabout photographs posted online byourfriends？Whataboutyourschoolartdisplay?Youworkedhard,and its great.So,is thatart？To me,art is anything thatscreative.Of course,I like going tofamous museums.But I also likedrawing pictures of my friends.Imnot very good,but Im creative Imveryinterestediniti

22、t,andmyTHE CASE AGAINSTI like visiting art museums,too.Why?Because I like looking at goodart.Art is not the drawings offour-year-oldchildren.Itisntpainting your body crazy colors andstandinginthestreet.Anditcertainlyisntgraffiti.Somepeople say,If its creative andcool,its art.”I don t agree.Artis the

23、 result of hard work and study.My aunt is an artist.She went to artschool or six years.She doesnt makemuchmoney,butsometimeshersculptures are on display.Her art isfriends like it.Most of all,I likeit！Jane,age 15great.Art is very hard,and not manypeople can do it well.Kayla,age 1634.What do Jane and

24、Kayla argue（争辩）about？A.Whether everyone is an artist.B Whether children should learn anC.Whether artists make much money.D.Whether people like visiting museums35.The underlined word it”in THE CASE FOR refers to.A going to famous museums postingB.posting photographs onlineC.drawing pictures of friend

25、sD.making friends by drawing36.How can we become artists according to Kayla？A Go to art museums from time to time.B.Stay in an art school for six years.C.Devote ourselves to art study and practice.D.Try to get our sculpturesdisplayedCAllAll aboutabout ElectricElectric CarsCarsElectric vehicles（电动车辆）

26、have been around for more than a hundred years.But they have really been liked by a large number of people over the last ten years.More than three million all-electric cars trucks and vans arc now on the roadworldwide.HelpingHelping thethe EnvironmentEnvironmentMost cars run on gasoline（汽油）.Burning

27、gasoline and other fossil fuels（矿物燃料）produces greenhouse gases.Electric vehicles dont bum gasoline.Instead,strong batteries run their electric engines.So,electric vehicles dontdirectly produce greenhouse gases.PoopPoop Power!Power!Electric vehicles are better for the environment.But they are not per

28、fect.Theirbatteries often use electricity（电）that was made by burning fossil fuels.But anelectric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on gasoline.Plus,someof the electricity comes from greener sources,such as solar and wind power.Andsome may soon come from a new source-cow poop（牛粪）!An e

29、lectric car company hasworked together with a large dairy farm.They plan to make electricity using agreenhouse gas from cow poop.AlwaysAlways ImprovingImprovingOne of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range.This is howfar they can travel before their batteries need another charge（充

30、电）.But now theirrange is improving.Some new electric vehicles can travel almost three times as faras older ones did.Another problem is finding a place to recharge the batteries.But the number of charging stations is going up as well.China now has thousandsmore charging stations than it did ten years

31、 ago.In Sweden,engineers have evendesigned a road that will charge electric vehicles as they drive along.37.Which of the following truly describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph1?A.Useless.B.Popular.C.Cheap.D.Perfect38.What does the picture above show?A.Parts of an electric car.B Ways of d

32、riving a car.C.Wheels on an electric car.D.Batteries in an electric car.39.How does the electric car company plan to make electricity according to Paragraph3？A.By burning gasoline.B By burning fossil fuels.C.By using a gas coming from cow poop.D By using solar and wind power.40.What is the last para

33、graph mainly about？A.Reasons for buying new electric cars.B.Importance of electric cars in our life.C.Ways to produce more electric vehicles.D.Problems and improvements of electric vehicles.DThe next time Wayde saw Manningtree,he said,Could you let me have a littleof that medicine?Just enough to scc

34、 if it works.Im sorry to trouble you.”I have only a very small amount left.It will take me some time to find outhow to make more.I will pay you anything you ask,.”Wayde said.“Dont give me anything now,but promise to pay me$10,000 when you becomePrime Minister（首相）.”Wayde laughed.“Thats impossible,he

35、said.I shall never become PrimeMinister.”Who knows Manningtree said.Give me a week,and Ill see what I can do.”A week passed.Then,Manningtree came to visit Wayde again.He brought with hima small bottle.I cannot find out how to make more of this medicine,he said,but you canhave whats len i don t nced

36、itThats very generous of you.Wayde said.How can I ever thank you?”Just take one small drop of the medicine once a month.Manningtree said.Wayde took the bottle from his friend.Once a month.he took one small drop.The effect（效果）was immediate.Suddenly,he was not nervous anymore.He anymore,cither.He was

37、confident of his abilities.He started a business and within a year became a millionaire.He met and marriedone of the countrys most intelligent and beautiful women and had two lovely childrenwith her.He ran for parliament（议会）and succeeded.Within two years,he was aminister.Two years later,he became Pr

38、ime Minister.One day,he went to see Manningtree.“You have come to give me S10,000,”Manningtree said with a laugh.Forgetit.I dont want it.”“You can certainly have it if you want it.Wayde said.“But that is not thereason I have come to see you.”“Oh?And what is the reason?Manningtree asked.“I have almos

39、t finished the medicine you gave me,Wayde said.“Have youfound out how to make it?”Again Manningtree laughed.Oh,yes,”he said.“I have known how to make itfor a long time I knew how to make it when I was at school.”What do you mean?”Wayde asked.“My dear friend and Prime Minister,Manningtree said,the me

40、dicine I gaveyou was just a bottle of distilled water.”“But the colour.”“Oh,I added some coloring.”“Then,the medicine did me no good,Wayde said.“It didnt need to.There was nothing wrong with you.All you needed was tohave confidence in yourself.”41.The story is organized.A.in time orderB.in space ord

41、erC from specific to generalD.from general to specific42.What happened to Wayde after taking the medicine?A.He got rich in a week as expected.B.He suddenly got nervous and shy.C.He succeeded in becoming Prime Minister.D.He became the most intelligent man in the country.43.Why did Wayde come to see M

42、anningtree years later？A.To say thanks to the doctor.B.To ask for more of the medicineC.To pay for the medicineD.To give the rest of the medicine back44.What do we know about the medicine？A.It cost Wayde$10,000.B.It was useful but expensive.C It didnt work well on Wayde.D.It was made up of water and

43、 coloring.45.What can we learn from the story？A.Confidence is the secret of success.B.A friend in need is a friend indeedC.Helping others is helping ourselvesD.Too much medicine is bad for health第卷（非选择题，共 60 分）四、任务型阅读（共 15 小题，计 20 分）（一）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词，（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，计 10 分）Words are the

44、 key to language.And if you want to improve your ability to speak,listen and write in English,you have to learn lots of words.Here are some ideasto help you1.1.RecordingRecording wordswordsImportantImportant wordswordsSome words are more important than other words.For example,the high frequcncyword（

45、高频词）“rain”is very common and can be found in a number of importantexpressions.For example,rainbow,raincoat,rainforest,rainy,pour with rain.Where possible,pay special attention to the high frequency words and all theirassociated（有关联的）forms.SentencesSentencesWhen you want to record a new word or expre

46、ssion,remember to write it out inan example sentence.This will give you useful information about the way the wordor tern is used,and the other words often associated with it.For example,a）Rain-Its been pouring with rain.b）Raincoat I put on my raincoat.2.2.LearningLearning wordswordsSome words are ea

47、sy to learn.For example,the English word“sofa”is similarin Chinese（sha fa）.Other words are more difficult,but these ideas might helpyou.WordWord soundssoundsUse the power of the similar sounds between words For example,imagine you wantedto learn the word“whale”Simply think of a word that sounds like

48、 whale in Englishor in your own language.Then,make a sentence with this word.For example,“Thewhale has a long tail.”FunnyFunny sentencessentencesUse the power of humour!Simply make a funny sentence with the word.This willhelp you remember the word more easily.For example,William the whale was usingh

49、is tail to sail the boat.”PicturesPicturesIf youre really having problems learning your word,draw a picture of your funnysentence This will really help you remember it.And the funnier the picture is thebetter!RepetitionRepetition（重复）（重复）Finally,repeat the sentence many times to get it engraved（铭记）in

50、 your heart.Repetition is a fantastic way of memorizing things.Try these methods and find your own ways to learn words and expressions.46toto learnlearn wordswordsIntroductionYou need to learn lots of words if you want to improve your Englishbecause they are the47to language.WaysTo48wordsPay attenti