2023届江西省鄱阳县高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to human workers to reduce theirlabor co

2、sts.A. compensateB. substituteC. symbolizeD. discriminate1. Throughout history, China never colonized any nation.this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind.A. In line with B. In regard toC. In harmony with D. In addition to2. . A Chinese proverb

3、 has it that a tower is built when soil on earth, and a river is formed when streams come together.A. accumulates B. accelerates C. collapses D loosensHumans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have for that.A. in return B. in factC. in short D. in all3. 62% of all

4、 luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A Accounting forB. Adding toC. Consisting of D. Making up4. Not far from the club was there a garden,owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.

5、A. whoseB. itsC. which D. that5. 一“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”“Of course not.A No problemB. Be my guestC. With pleasure D. Not at allWill it cost a lot to be an exchange student?_, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.A. I would imagine so B. Youve got me thereBeijing and Sha

6、nghai to observe the great changes there in just four short years.The many contradictions and 4, (struggle) within China today are very impressive. No one can ignore the rich culture 52 (date) back to ancient times is changing in the modern age at a speed and scale that has never been witnessed. 6.

7、happens in China, the third 7. (large) country in the world with 20 percent of the worlds population, will 8 (certain) shape the immediate and distant futures of 9 (we) all.On this blog I will be posting a travel journal 10. photographs and drawings. Marked on the map are the cities and villages I v

8、isited while in China.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)28.(10 分)We are going to take the College Entrance Exams in about sixteen days Therefore, many students still dont know what to balance their study, rest and physical exercises while prepared for the Exams They usually devote too much time to go over t

9、heir lessons, what results in a poor health and low efficiency of learning、As the proverb goes, early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise、 Wed better leave us enough time to rest and sleep since it enables us to learn our lessons more efficient、 Whafs more, a strong and hea

10、lthy body is the base for our further study, future work and creative activities In brief, as we are preparing for the Exams, dont forget that rest, exercise and study were equally important、 第二节书面表达(满分25分)29. (25分)假如你是李华。最近，你与父母之间关系紧张，甚至发生争吵。你决定给外国的笔友Charlie写一封信, 向他求助。内容包括：谈谈你目前遇到的问题；针对如何改善与父母的关系向他

11、求助。注意:1.词数100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Charlie,How are you getting along?参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、A3、A 4、A5、A6、B7、B8、A 9、C10、A 11 C 12、A13、A 14、A15、A 16、D17、C 18、C19、D 20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、B2、D3、A1、 A2、C3、D22、 1、 A2、C3、D4、A23、 1、 C2、A3、B4、C5、D1

12、、 B2、C 3、A4、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C5、C6、B7、D8、B9、C10、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. an2. was limited3missedstruggles4. datingWhatever5. largestcertainly6. uswith第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、【小题 1】There

13、fore 构成 However【小题2 what改为how【小题 3 prepared 改为 preparing【小题4去掉for【小题5 go改为going小题6 what改为which【小题7 make改为makes【小题8 us改为ourselves【小题 9 efficient 改为 efficiently【小题10 were改为are第二节书面表达（满分25分）29 Dear Charlie,How are you getting along? Recently I have quarreled with my parents, which makes me very annoyed

14、. I am writing to ask you for help.You know, my parents dont allow me to go out and play with my friends at weekends. They think I should make full use of every minute to work on my lessons. However, I think I need to play with my friends so that I can relax myself after a weeks hard work at school

15、and it is a good way for me to keep in touch with my friends. I know it is wrong to quarrel with them, but I dont know what to do to persuade them to change their mind and develop a good relationship with them. Would you please offer me some advice?I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li

16、HuaC. By all means D. Im with you on thatI appreciate the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A. giving B. to give C. being given D. to be givenAs is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way, something before we realize the real goalof education.A. to be got throughB.

17、 got throughC. getting through D. having been got through9. 一According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold., scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a whileC. Believe it or not D. To be exact10. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dini

18、ng table already for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to lay D. being laid13 . My mother opened the drawer to the knives and spoons.A. put away B. put upC. put onD. put togetherThe real reason why prices, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain th

19、is problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been14. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing.A. had happenedB. happenedC would happen De would have happened15. Hearing the news, she rushed out,the book on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. left; lay ope

20、nedC. leaving; lie opened D. leaving; lying open16. It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine directed,has drawn doctorsattention.A. when; it B. as; what C. as; which D. that; andwork and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in

21、 our social values.A. HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. Why17. How long do you suppose it is he arrived there?A. whenB. beforeC. after D. since20 . Jess was sad and her friend helped her the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.A. break throughB. break downC. get through D. get rid of第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读

22、下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 （6 分）As countless unmade beds and unfinished homework assignments prove, kids need rules. Yet how parents make demands can powerfully influence a childs social skills, psychologists at the University of Virginia recently found after the conclusion of a study investi

23、gating the transition from adolescence to adulthood.Initially 184 13-year-olds filled out multiple surveys, including one to assess how often their parents employed psychologically controlling strategies, such as inducing guilt or threatening to withdraw affection. The kids rated, for example, how t

24、ypical it would be for Dad to suggest that “if I really cared for him, I would not do things that caused him to worryor for Mom to become “less friendly when I did not see things her way. ”The researchers followed up with the subjects at ages 18 and 21, asking the young adults to bring along a dose

25、friend and, later, a romantic partner if they had one. These pairs were asked to answer hypothetical （假设的）questions that were purposefully written to inspire a difference of opinion. uWe wanted to see whether they could navigate a disagreement in a healthy way, “ says study leader Barbara Oudekerk,

26、now at the U. S. Department of Justices bureau of statistics.In the October issue of Child Development, Oudekerk and her colleagues report that the 13-year-olds who had highly controlling parents struggled in friendly disagreements at age 18. They had difficulty stating their opinions in a confident

27、, reasoned manner in comparison to the kids without controlling parents. And when they did speak up, they often failed to express themselves in warm and productive ways.The researchers suspect that pushy parents ruin their childs ability to learn how to argue his or her own viewpoint in other relati

28、onships. Although parents do need to set boundaries, domineering strategies imply that any disagreement will damage the bond itself. Separate flndings suggest that parents who explain the reasons behind their rules and turn disagreements into conversations leave youngsters better prepared for future

29、 arguments.The consequences of tense or domineering relationships appear to get worse with time. This study also found that social difficulties at 18 predicted even poorer communication abilities at age 21. Psychologist Shmuel Shulman ofBar-Ilan University in Israel, who did not participate in the w

30、ork, thinks these conclusions convincingly reveal how relationship patterns “carry forward into new friendships.1、What will happen to the teenagers with pushy parents?A. They lose social skills.B. They have trouble presenting opinions.C. They express themselves in an aggressive way.D. They fail to i

31、nspire a difference of opinion.2 What does the underlined word udomineeringin Paragraph 5 mean?A. alternativeconservativeB. powerfulforceful3、 It can be inferred from the flndings that parents shouldcommunicate with children when setting rulesA. learn new ways to establish new friendshipsseek more c

32、ontrolling strategiesB. help children develop abilities to follow rules22. (8 分)After two years of careful consideration, Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the100 greatest novels written in English. Take a look at a few in his list:The Pilgrims Progress by John Banyan (1678)

33、A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beauty of Bunyans prose makes this an English classic.Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1719)By the end of the 19th century, no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations. This world-famous novel is

34、a complex literature that one cannot resist.Gullivers Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726)A great work thats been repeatedly printed, Jonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)Clarissa is a tragic heroine, pressure

35、d by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes, in the book that Samuel Johnson described as “the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart”.Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose

36、 characters are well-known since they have come to represent the society at that time.Emma by Jane Austen (1816)Jane Austens Emma is her most outstanding work, mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings.The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe (1

37、838)Edgar Allan Poes only novela classic adventure story with supernatural elementshas fascinated and influenced generations of writers.K Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century?A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Gulliver Travels.C. Tom Jones. D. Emma.2、What does Samuel Johnson

38、think we can learn about from the book Clarissa?A. A love story. B. Quarrels in a family.C. The human heart. D. The spirits of the lime.3、What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous?A. Their classic lifestyles.B , Their different nationalities.C. Their typical spirits of the age.D. Their represent

39、ation of the society.23(8 分) It can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language. I had always enjoyed learning languages in school, but only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily, but when it came to literature, I really struggl

40、ed. That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some childrens books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age, lout then I realised that everyone has to start somewhere. As children, we are given these basic te

41、xts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures, and from there, we can learn and develop. I started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK.1 managed to find Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl.The beauty of readin

42、g books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot. As a result, you can work out some of the deHnitions of words with your prior knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this method did n

43、ot work well for me. The method I would recommend is to read a chapter of your chosen childrens book and at the end of that chapter, highlight the words you do not know and then look up the definitions. If you can wait a bit before you use a dictionary, you may be surprised what you can get merely f

44、rom the context of the sentence in the story. Additionally, a lot of childrens books have pictures which may give you a due as to what or to whom the passage is referring.1、Why was the author advised to read childrens books?A. Because she was weak in reading great works.B. Because she was slow to le

45、arn language.C. Because she liked childrens literature.D Because she couldnt remember any words.2、What can kids get from childrens* books according to the passage?A. Vocabulary and listening skills.B. Learning methods.C Words and structures.D. Designing skills.3、What causes the author feel surprised

46、 while reading childrens9 books?A. Grasping the context from the pictures.B. Looking up the definations of words from a dictionary.C. Getting familiar with the plots of the story.D. Understanding the words simply from the context.4、What can be the best title of the passage?A. Reading Childrens Books

47、The Way of Learning LanguagesB. The Method of Using DictionaryD My Good Reading Habits24. （8 分） Have you ever found yourself in this situation: You hear a song you used to sing when you were a child a bit of nostalgia （怀 I日）or ublast from the past,” as we say. But it is not a distant childhood memor

48、y. The words come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago.Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the most difficult languages.Here is what they did. Researchers took 60 adults and randomly divided them into three groups of 20. Then they gave the groups three different types of ulisten-and-repeaf, learning