2023届江西省上高高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分)A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II President Xis current state visit to the UK.A. in terms ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in memory of1. Eith

2、er side seems to have a(n)position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A. ambiguous B. delicate C. explicit D. confidentialShe is quite to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. similarC. freshD. sensitive2. If we want students to become eff

3、ective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no for practice.A. prescription B. substituteC. appetite D. suspension3. 一Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital._ I can manage without you.A. Forget it B. Of courseC. It depends D. Pm afraid not4. Its

4、said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice much D. much twice5. While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social skills.A. creategrow6. settledevelop8. 一 Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble

5、.Dont mention it I only did what anyone else in my place.A. must doB. could have doneC would do D. can have done9. What a pity! You missed my birthday party.had to look at Mary, 6. made her feel like a star. “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?99 the teacher asked .The new boy shook his h

6、ead. Then Fd appreciate 7, if you didnt wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when Im speaking to you. The new boy looked at the teacher8. a few seconds and all the other students wondered 9. the boy would do. Then he took 10 off, gave a big smile and said, “Thats cool.”第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（

7、满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear friends,Welcome to China. Pm very pleasing to tell you some arrangement during your stay in B

8、eijing. Our headmaster was to meet you on Monday morning and he will say anything about our schooL We will be shown around the lab building and the library in the afternoon. On Tuesday morning, the students from both countries are to visit at the Forbidden City, about that Mr Zhang will tell some in

9、teresting stories. In the evening, we are going to have party in Room 402. Many students will give nice perform at the party. At 9:45 on Wednesday morning, you 11 leave to Xian by train.I hope youll have a good time here. Thank you.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得

10、写信约稿，要点如下：1.栏目介绍；2.稿件内容；3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter,rd like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）.1、B2、A3、C4、B5、B6、A7、D8、B9、C10、B11、C12、A13、B14、C15、B16、C17、A18、C19、B20、B第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文

11、，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、D4、C22、 1、 B2、D3、B4、A23、 1、 C 2、D3、 B1、 A2、D3、B4、D1、 B2、 CB3、 A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 D2、B3、C4、A5、D6、B7、C8、A9、D10、C11、B12、C13、A14、B15、D16、A17、C18、B19、D 20、A第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内

12、单词的正确形式。27、1. wearingpleased2. theIf/Although/Though/While3. harderwhich4. itfor5. whatthem第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Dear frieodi,Wrieroe to Chisa I m very-询亚to tell you wcoe -durmg your toy ta Baj呻 Our headmastnpleasedarrmgemcntswas to meet vou on Xloodix tootnmg and be will iiv invthin& our school

13、Ue will besound the HbnsomethingYoutxnldmg and the hbrary m the ifteraooQ On Tuesday mormn* the studots from both coumnes are to nsst - tbeW#atFocbiddeo City, about 鲍 Mr Zhang mil tell some mcaestiag stories la the n eamg. we are going to hive AwtttcfaaRoom 402 Mmy $n）decu wtU gn e mce pqftym X the

14、pony At 9 45 co Wedoesdav cnoramtg U leave 控 Xi anperformiDce$foeby trim28、 I hope you U have a good time here Thank you.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Peter,Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures section in our newspaper is very popular among us studen

15、ts. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of Americ

16、an high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Terribly sorry!my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A. ShouldB. WouldC. Had D. Did10. We mos

17、t prefer to say yes to the of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubts D. promises11. 一 Excuse me, sir. You cant enter Office without permission.一 But the manager is expecting me.A. the； a B. an； the C. the；不填 D.不填；不填Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand, even more

18、so.A. vitalB. availableC. specific D. similar12. 一Thank you very much for everything Youve been so helpful一Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you.A. With pleasureB. The pleasure is mine.C. Please dont say so D. No, thanks Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair. I bought the

19、m for you only a week ago!A. You bet B. You said itC. You don,t say D. You name it13. It wasnt until then their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realized C. had I realizeD. when I realizedThey dont feel safe in our town at night because it so dange

20、rous. Theres a robbery every week now.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had becomeSo far, only one man has a theory that seems to fit all the facts.A. come up withB. put up withC. lined up with D. caught up with14. She doesnt speak our language,she seems to understand what we say.A. for B. and C

21、. yet D. orAfter a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather willcontinue in parts of the country on Monday.A. breaking off B. calling off C. leaving off D. putting offThis is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive.A. worse stillB. on the

22、 contraryC. in short D. in addition第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分）Recently the sewer line （污水管道）under our house didnt work. My first response was to call a repairman.made the call, expecting the man at the other end of the line to complain about such an awful job. Instead,

23、he simply asked, “The address?An hour later Steve arrived in his truck. He looked exactly as I had imagined he might: broad and bearlike, in well-worn clothing. uCan you fix it?”I asked with a mixture of doubt and hope. Steve looked at me as if responding to my lack of faith. With a cheerful shrug t

24、hat suggested my crisis was all in a days work for him, he said, Sure.”After a short while, Steve told me that he had to get a tool and tear up the street to the main sewer line. He would first have to get permission from the town. I registered appropriate panic. uHow long will all this take?99Again

25、, a shrug. “I should have it done by evening.”I did not want to watch the digging of my property unfold and went into town to visit some fiends. I felt somewhat guilty upon driving off in my clean vehicle, leaving Steve to such a disagreeable task. Finally, when I went home, a sweeter sight I never

26、saw; a period of newly paved street and all was tidy and relatively dry.I need to say, in my own defense, that I am not a weak father of two children. Pve traveled all over the world, served in the United States Navy and earned a PhD. But the broken sewer line was my limit. Then I thought about Stev

27、e. Big, rough, and how people might judge him, if not for his appearance then for his work. And I was taken by the very idea that, no matter what crisis occurs, there is somebody, somewhere, who has the appropriate tools and settles it.What do we know about Steve?A. He wears neat and new clothes.B.

28、He is quite confident of his skills.C. He always complains about his job.D. He hesitates to accept the repair work.2 What did Steve think of the authors crisis?A. Ifs a great challenge.B. Its beyond his ability.C. Its a part of his routine.D. Its none of his business.3、Why did the author leave home

29、during the repairs?A. He liked to take his time riding outside.B. He drove to turn to his friends for help.C. He was afraid of being looked down upon.D. He was unwilling to face the embarrassing situation.4、What can be inferred from the text?A. Action speaks louder than words.B. God helps those who

30、help themselves.C. Every profession produces its top experts.D. Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.22. （8 分）What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid （急救）if

31、 the wound is serious.Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the

32、 area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting （昏厥）：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall

33、. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted （倾斜）forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch （捏）the lowe

34、r part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.1、What should we do first when an animal bite happens?A. Put an ice pack on the wound.B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.2、Which of the following is NOT right when

35、 a boys nose bleeds?A Let his head not tilt back.B. Let his head tilt forward a little.C. Let him sit up.D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.3、Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?A. Lifestyle.B. HealthSports.C. Education4、Whats the main idea of the passage?A First aid for some

36、accidental wounds.B. Steps of looking for medical care.C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt23. （8 分） Most heroes are not super. They dont appear in comic books, on television, or in movies. They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a bet

37、ter place. Bike Batman is one of them.Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. Hes a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things t

38、hey want to sell. As he often does, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when theyre taken. The bike, which he was considering purchasing, clearly matched one reported stolen on Bike Index.Then he called the person who claimed to

39、be the bikes owner and arranged to meet him supposedly to complete the sale. When the two men met, Bike Batman told the thief, Youve got two options. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out of here. You can imagine what the thief did.After that first success, Bike Batm

40、an developed a safer routine. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he cross-references the image with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he has confirmed it with the owner, he arranges a meet-up with the thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can participate

41、in the action. In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes, the thieves have been arrested. In one case, Bike Batman even helped a family recover a wide range of prized possessions that suspects had stolen during a home burglary.His nickname came from a discussion w

42、ith a police officer who suggested he be called “Robin Hood”. Since he wasnt exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor, “Batman” seemed a better fit. The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him, but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattles re

43、putation as a friendly city.1、Bike Batman is .A. a superhero B a website managerC. a Seattle citizen D. a police officer2、When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike, he will first .A. contact the owner of the stolen bike B. look up the bikes informationC. call the police department D. arrange to

44、 meet the thief3、Bike Batman helps find the lost bikes to .A. become famous B. help poor peopleC. punish bike thieves D. build a friendly city4、From the passage, we can learn that .A. Bike Batman felt relieved to see the thieves arrestedBike Batman began his good deeds by accidentB. the police faile

45、d to perform their dutiesthe thieves refused to return the bikes24. （8 分） The University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that it will accept the HGaokaoH exam for high-flying Chinese students wishing to join its. undergraduate courses in 2019. High school

46、 students who complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination，or Gaokao, with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman.Gaokao is usually taken by students in their la

47、st year of senior high school and, every year, each province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities. It is usually held across China in early June. Students are tested in Chinese, Mathematics, a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences.University of B

48、irmingham Vice-Chancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said: nThe University of Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for more than a century. We welcome people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community. We are further opening access to Birminghams wealth of education opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese students by accepting this strict and