2023届江西省南昌市莲塘镇高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）一Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?一Im sorry,but 1 a meeting then.A. attend B. will attend C. will be attending D. am attendingBil

2、l was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his A abilityforceB. mindstrength3. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing it can pursue politics, science, art andreligion.A. untilB. unlessC. before D. since4. Bob made a promise to the manager the work would all be finish

3、ed on time.A. thatB. whatC. which D. whether5. Where have you been ?I in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I here earlier.A. have got stuck; would have comeB. got stuck; wasC. got stuck ; would have come D. had stuck ; would come6. The suggestion came from the chairman the new rule A. what; was developed

4、B. that; was developedC. what; be developedD. that; be developedHis brother aims to be of his parents by the time he is twenty.A. innocent B. beneHcial C. invisible D. independentThe press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make Chinas voice better in the world.B. to be h

5、eardA. hearingC. hear D. heardjust took their time to enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful natural scenery、 My friends and I cheered each other on,and reached flnishing line、 Regularly activities like this not only keep us fit, but also help get us closer with nature 第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，2

6、018年1月10日是你校的开放日，届时所有课堂将对外开放。请你给你校美籍教师Wendy 写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .开放日的时间和总结会的地点（学校会议室）；. Wendy上一堂体现核心素养（core competences）培养的口语课；2 .在总结会上Wendy谈谈在本次活动中的收获。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、CDCACD DDB 10、B11、D12、A13、A14、A15、A16、C17、D18、C1

7、9、B20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、B4、D22、 1、 A2、B3、A4、B23、 1、 D2、B3、C1、 A2、D3、B24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 B2、A3、D4、B 5、A6、D7、C8、B9、C10、A11、D12、C13、D14 A15、B16、C17、B18、D19、A20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分

8、15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. childrento2. that /whichwonderful3. to takepuzzled4. beganoccurred5. Howan第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、taketook2、joined 后去掉 inage-ages3、 theywepreparedpreparing4、 giving-givenwhen-while8、reached 后加 theRegularlyRegular10、withto第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Version XDear

9、Wendy,Pm glad to tell you that our school will organize an open day for teaching, when all the classes will be open for visitors to observe. In a gesture to help you make full preparations in advance, Pd like to inform you of the details of the arrangement.The open day is set on 10 January 2018 with

10、 a meeting to summarize the event as the ending in the conference room. You are expected to give us an oral English class which centers around how to develop students9 core competences. On top of that, every teacher is advised to share what they obtain from this activity and you are no exception.I h

11、ope that everything will go smoothly and wish you happy every day.Yours,Li HuaVersion 2Dear Wendy,How are you! I am writing to tell you something about the open day of our school on January 10, 2018. All the classes will be open to visitors from different schools and a meeting will be held for visit

12、ors and teachers to communicate in the school lecture hall at the end of the day. You are expected to give an oral lesson on core competences. At the same time, we hope you can share what you learn with us during the communication.I would really appreciate it if you can join us in the activity. If y

13、ou have any questions or difficulty, please get in touch with me.Yours,Lihua9. Its too complex, I think._ So wed better make it easier for students to get involved.A. Thafs ridiculousB. Thats the pointC Thats settled D. Thafs all right10. After a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists f

14、orecast that dusty weather willcontinue in parts of the country on Monday.A. breaking off B. calling off C. leaving off D. putting offIm sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You something not very nice to me, but thafs OK.A. have said B. had said C. were saying D. did sayanyone phone during th

15、e board meeting, please tell them I am busy.A. Should B. Will C. May D. CanThe house I live in is very small.A. that B. whom C. when D. whatThere are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds they are not objectively true, and that giants,witches, two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A.

16、that B. what C. which D. when一 Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday?Oh, to tell the truth,thafs makes me feel excited.A. WhatB. howC. thatD. why-What do you think of zoology?-In my opinion, zoology is botany.A. a subject so interesting asB. as a interesting subject asC. as

17、interesting a subject asD. interesting as a subject as11. I able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.A. wereB. had beenC. would be D. would have been12. It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. where B. whenC. t

18、hat D. whichDont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.一! PH tell dad theres nothing serious.A. Congratulations B. What a reliefC. How surprising D. Vm so sorry20. Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to and will soon recover.A. turn up B. catch upC. pick up D. show up第二部分阅读理解

19、（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）No spacecraft will ever land on the sun. the sun is a flaming ball of gas that reaches thousands of degrees Fahrenheit. But next year, a ship from Earth will fly closer to it than any man made craft has flown before. The mission（任务）is a big developmen

20、t for scientists and, maybe, for everyone else.In September 2018, NASA plans to launch the Parker Solar Probe. After a journey of nearly 90 million miles, it will fly within 3.8 million miles of the sun. within two months of launching, the probe is expected to reach the suns corona（日冕）.Thafs the sun

21、s outer atmosphere of gases.Getting there wont be easy. Designing a spacecraft tough enough to hold up to the suns heat has proved difficult. But that hasnt stopped engineers from trying. Temperatures in the corona can reach millions of degrees. The probe will limit itself to regions where things ge

22、t no hotter than 2,10oF. Thafs still a heavy heat load for a spacecraft. But a 4.5-inch-thick heat shield（罩）will protect the probes camera and scientific instruments.NASA says the data the probe collects could provide knowledge into the physics of stars. Our sun is special to us. But as a star, ifs

23、rather common. So the better we understand how it works, the better we understand all stars of its mass and color.Perhaps the most important is what the probe may show us about solar storms. During solar storms, charged particles stream through the solar system. They can disable communications satel

24、lites and shut down powder systems. One study has found that a very intense solar storm could cause up to $2 trillion in damage in the US alone. It could also black out the East Coast for a year.Understanding solar storms might allow us to predict them and protect ourselves. That could make even a m

25、ission with a billion-plus price tag one of NASAs great bargains.1、What can we learn about the probe?A. Itll fly closer to the sun that the previous onesIts the first man made instrument to fly to the sunB. Itll get to the core of the sun in nearly two monthsIf 11 fly about 3.8 million miles to reac

26、h the corona.2、What is the challenge for the engineers?A. Directing the probe to collect dataReducing the temperature of the probeB. Building a shield against the heatLimiting the probe to proper regions3、What might be the best title?A. Exploring the stars B. Getting close to the sunC. Designing a s

27、paceship D. Protecting the earth 4、Where does the value of the mission lie?A. Monitoring satellites B. Exploring solar energyC. Developing scientific instruments D. Forecasting solar storms22. (8 分)Theres no doubt that water is vital to any life. About 60 percent of the average adult human body is m

28、ade of water This includes most of your brain, heart, lungs, muscles and skin, and even about 30 percent of your bones. Yet theres little scientific agreement about the exact amount of the stuff an individual should consume each day. So how much water do you actually need to drink to be healthy?You

29、may have heard that you should drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Yet, the downside of this rule, researchers say, is that drinking water by the glass is not the only way that humans take in it. The “8 X 8 rule essentially overlooks two big sources of daily water consumption. One such sourc

30、e is food. Everything you eat contains some water. Watermelons, for example, are more than 90 percent water by weight. Different diets naturally contain different amounts of waters, and the counts. The other key water sources are other beverages. Non-alcoholic drinks such as coffee, and tea, contain

31、 mostly water and all contribute to your hydration (水量).So, between all the food, water and other fluids you consume in a day, how much water should you aim to take in?The National Academics of Sciences suggests that woman consume a total of approximately 2.7 liters (91 ounces) of warm from all beve

32、rages and foods each day and men 3.7 liters (125 ounces). But these are just general guidelines.The truth is, there is no magic standard for hydrationeveryones need vary depending on their age, weight, level of physical activity, general health and even the climate they live in. The more water you l

33、ose, the more water youll need to replace with food and drink. If you are looking for concrete advice, though, the best place to look is within. Drink up when youre thirsty.1、How does the author support the underlined sentence in Para 1?A. By providing facts.B. By asking a question.C By making a com

34、parison.D. By putting forward suggestions.2、According to the “8 X 8 rule, how much water should we take in a day?A. 8 ounces B. 64 ounces91 ounces D. 125 ounces 3、Whafs the disadvantage of the “8 X 8 rule?A. The water from both food and other beverages is ignored.B. It includes the amount of water f

35、rom both food and beverages.C. It does not take water from drinks into account.D. It overlooks the fact that we take in 90% of the water from fruits.4、What can we infer from the final suggestion?A. A man doing tiring physical work drunks less than 3.7 liters a week.B. A person in good health drinks

36、whenever he feels thirsty.C. An overweight male in a hot summer drinks 125 ounces every two days.D. A female eating a lot of watermelons drinks more than 91 ounces daily.23. （8 分）Welcome to the 2017 UK Festival AwardsThe UK Festival Awards & Conference is an opportunity to recognize the hard work, v

37、ision and creativity of the nations beloved festival industry.Throughout the day of the event, the Conference invites numerous industry insiders（行家）to discuss the issues most relative to the sector, reviewing its immediate past and portevdinq to the future. The evenings Awards present a wide range o

38、f honors across categories that are decided via a combination of public voting and professional judgments. Since launching in 2004 it has evolved into a major event at The Roundhouse in London, giving the industry a chance to collectively celebrate and fondly reflect upon the achievements of the pas

39、t year.With a gourmet dinner, gala awards ceremony and after-show party, it attracts over 1,000 of the most influential people in the business.Along with its sister events, the UK Festival Conference and the European Festival Awards, The UK Festival Awards & Conference is owned and produced by Festi

40、val Awards Ltd, an independent company founded in the UK.Awards include Best Major, Medium-Sized and Small Festival, Best Family Festival, Best Overseas Festival, Best Use of New Technology, and of course - Best Toilets.As the festival season is approaching, we thought itd be a good time to release

41、our free UK Festival Market Report for 2015 / 2016. We gathered the data in our annual census（人口 普查）undertaken in the preparation stage for last years UK Festival Awards. The latest UK Festival Market Report can be downloaded below.Included in the Report is a bunch of related information about festi

42、valgoers: where theyre from, how they like to purchase music, what they eat, their attitudes towards ticket prices, how receptive they are to different forms of advertising, why they go to festivals in the first place, where they sleep, and much more.We hope you find the information useful.1、Which p

43、hrase is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “portending” in paragraph 2?A. getting down B. adding upC. giving way D. looking forward2、What can be inferred from the passage?A. An annual census is conducted and released in the FestivalThe Festival Awards Ltd, is responsible for not less tha

44、n three events.B. The gala awards ceremony attracts only 1.000 influential businessmen.C. Public voting plays a leading role in deciding a variety of festival honors.3、Where most probably will you see this passage?A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper.C. On a website. D. In a TV program.24. (8 分) Hous

45、ekeeping Services - A responsible, professional, experienced housekeeper is needed to take care of all cleaning details of a local business in Angwin. This person will be needed 2 or 3 times per week for about 8 hours per day. Please send an email for additional information and be ready to provide r

46、esume and work history. Drivers license and the ability to lift at least 50 pounds are required. Pay will be $20-$25 per hour. To contact them, email .Caregiver Position - Looking for a caregiver to help with a 91-year-old woman who lives in Calistoga. She speaks both English and Spanish, but Spanis

47、h is her preference. She sleeps quite a bit during the day so there is time to do housework. She cannot be left alone because she is a fall risk. She walks with a walker on her own. Please call 925-785-8500 if interested.Worship Music Leader - First Presbyterian Church (FPC) in Napa is looking for s

48、omeone who will select songs and use media for church services on Sundays. Applicants must be able to commit 8-10 hours per week for service and meetings as well as being available every Sunday from 9:00am to 12:00 pm. The pay is about $18 an hour. Detailed job information will be posted on the Payroll Offices window. If interested, send your cover letter and resume to David Stoker at .Catering Company - Oak Avenue is a most successful catering company in St. Helena searching