2023届江西省南昌十九高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）The new playground to be built next year will be the old one.A. as three

2、 times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as1. This morning I picked up wallet in surprise on my way to school.A. A;a B. the;aC. a; D. ;theIf we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no for practice.A. presc

3、ription B. substituteC. appetite D. suspension2. The news came as no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. had knownB. knewC. have known D. know3. The police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A. appealed to B. attended toC. responded t

4、o D. attached to4. But for your timely warning, we into great trouble.-Well, you know were friends.A. would getB. must have got C. would have got D. can have gotThe Small Goose Pagoda in Xian, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China,back in 707 during theTang Dynasty.A. datedB. was datedC. d

5、atesD. is dating5. 一Why did you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A. didn9t haveB. hadnt hadC. haven had D. wont have6. What an unforgettable experience! 1*11 write it down it is still fresh in my memory.A. since B. whileC. after D. untilThe online shopkeeper has made

6、an apology for his rude behavior.3、A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. However4、 A. curiosity B. mind C. memory D. order5、A. abandoned B. damaged C. hidden D. forgotten6、A. Eventually B. Gratefully C. Especially D. Accidentally7 A. inspired B. encouraged C. opposed D. educatedA. tended B. manag

7、ed C. attempted D. pretended8、 A. convinced B. informed C. promised D. comforted10、A. blocked B. shortened C. lost D. cut11 A. delighted B. amused C. mad D. astonished12 A. but B. or C. so D. and13、A. automatically B. suddenly C. continually D. smoothly14、 A. curiosity B. gratitude C. satisfaction D

8、. depression15、A. method B. skill C. lesson D. idea16、 A. go after B. go through C. go about D. go against17 A. experiencing B. missing C. receiving D. expectingA. darkness B. embarrassment C. loneliness D. responsibility18、 A. characteristics B. desires C. wishes D. shortcomingsA. accept B. destroy

9、 C. remove D. quit第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 (15分)语法填空Local (official)in Beijing promised to further protect the citys cultural heritage(遗产)，in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.Hutongs are 2 (common) found in the cities of North China, but they are in danger.

10、 Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of 3. are near the Forbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number of the hutong 4.(be) 3,250.“On average more than 100,000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on the 鼠(protect)

11、of cultural relics/* said Huang Yan? director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of UrbanPlanning, 6_ (add) that hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government concentrated 7. how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng,

12、head of the Xicheng District Government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, and many of them were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271 1368). The district of Xicheng has L28 millionresidents in 8r（ it） 57 square kilometers of land. MThe most efficient way is to decrease the local populati

13、on to reduce thepossibility of causing harm to the heritage/* Wang said. nEach community has been required 9. （report） the status of itscultural heritage.nNo one knows for sure how many hutongs 10, （leave） in the coming 100 years.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

14、10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。Yesterday was my best friend Li Mings birthday、 When school was over, I went to be bookshop to buy a book calling Exploring Space, and had them wr

15、apped for him、 Because he has wanted to buy this book for weeks, so I knew he would be very pleased with my presents When I got to the party, I gave the present to him and whispered soft, uYou will love it、” He could not wait to opening it、 All of sudden, the smile on his face disappearedI saw some

16、big red words in the cover of the book what said, Caring for Your Baby! I had picked up the wrong books in the shop! 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假如你是学生会主席李华，学生会将举办迎新年晚会，你希望外籍教师Tom能参加，于是你给他写了一 封邀请信。要点如下：1 .晚会开始、结束时间以及举办地点；.晚会内容包括：唱歌，跳舞，玩游戏等；2 .真诚希望对方参加并且询问对方的意向。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行为连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。De

17、ar Tom,How are you doing ? Recently, in order to welcome the new year, an evening party will be held in ourschool.I am looking forward to your reply.YoursLi Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、C3、B4、A5、A6、C7、C8、C9、B10、A11、C12、C13、C14、D15、D16、A17、B18、A19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

18、，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、C4、A22、根据 With many different options for enjoying a night, youre sure to have a great time! hfC选项 Those who enjoy nightlife.23、 1、 B2、A3、C4、A24、 1、 B2、A3、C4、C25、 1、 C2、C3、A4、A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1 A2、C3、D4、B5、C6、A7、

19、A8、C9、B10、A11、D12、A13、B14、D15、C16、B17、B18、A 19、D20、C第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. officialscommonly2. whichwas3. protectionadding4. onits5. to reportwill be left第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）YMerdM was my bett friend U Xfxng s bulbdix（ 认ben school .as! utnt to be bookstop to buy

20、 abodecaUmg Exptormg Space, Mid hid them wimped for bun Because he wanted to buy this book for *edci.jo 1ciDcdciDcdithadkm be *ould be very pleased *ith my presrat I got to the party, 1 gave the present u） han and whisperedRfl YouwiB loveitRfl YouwiB loveitHe cou3d oooe 由*peved 1 sawsoftlyopaasome b

21、ig red wordsjq tbe ever of the book ”如axt Qrmg foe Ybur BA%91 had packed up the niccig m tbe gthat Muchbook28、第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Tom,How are you doing? Recently, in order to welcome the new year, an evening party will be held in our school. As the chairman of the Students9 Union, I am writing to

22、 invite you to join us.Here is a brief schedule. First, it will be held in the school meeting hall from 7:00 to 9:00 pm. next Sunday. In addition, there will be many wonderful performances, such as singing ,dancing, playing games and so on.Everyone is longing for your coming. I sincerely hope that y

23、ou can accept our invitation and I am sure that westudents would be extremely happy to see you. I will be appreciated if you could let me know your decision.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can compensation.A. claimB. affordC. sacrifice D. dismiss

24、6. The influence of this book might not have been reaching so far,for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not been B. is it not being C. had it not been D. its only having beenNine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children comp

25、ared with of their parents.A. those B. one C. that D. it. Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which7. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?. I really dont mind.A. Both B. NoneC. Neither D. EitherProfessor Li is wanted on the phone. Wh

26、ere is he?-I saw him coming, but in a minute, heA. will disappear B. has disappeared C. disappears D. disappeared8. The boss the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.A. promised B. had promised C. would promise D promisesI to help you to do homework but I couldnt spare a

27、ny time. I a composition last night and rilfinish it tomorrow.A. wanted； wroteB. had wanted； was writingC. had wanted； wrote D. wanted； have been writing9. The debate here will be limited in two main respects, the time available.A. in view of B. in return forC. in addition to D. in comparison with10

28、. After class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.A. surroundedB. to surroundC. was surrounded D. surrounding11. World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that against hunger and that still needs to bemade.A. is madeB. was madeC. has been made D. will be made第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅

29、读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。12. （6 分） Professional athletes pay a high price for their pursuit of excellence and glory. Training to the limit tears muscles and wears out joints. Gymnasts often need hip replacements when barely into middle age. Few footballers make it to the end of their careers

30、with their knees intact.But many also run a darker risk: doping the use of banned athletic performance-enhancing drugs by athletic competitors. The Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, in South Korea, starts this week in its shadow. Years after whistle-blowers first revealed wholesale （大规模的）doping in Rus

31、sia, the International Olympic Committee （IOC） at last decided to bar it from taking part. But it has allowed many Russians to compete as individuals. And on the eve of the competition the Court of Arbitration for Sport （CAS） said that 28 others should receive a more tolerant penalty from the IOC, f

32、urther moffling the anti-doping message.Russias doping is unusual only in its scale and institutional nature. No country or sport is immune. Studies, and an anonymous survey at the World Athletics Championships in 2011, suggest that a third of athletes preparing for big international competitions ta

33、ke banned substances. Yet just 1-2% fail a test each year. Lance Armstrong, a cyclist who won the Tour de France seven times and later admitted to doping all the while, was tested on 250 occasions. The few times he failed, he avoided punishments by claiming he had taken anti-inflammatories （消炎药）for

34、saddle-sores （骑行引 起的肌肉酸痛）.Doping is more sophisticated than when some states used steroids （类固醇）to bulk up athletes. New drugs are designed to be undetectable in a blood or urine sample. Many athletes “blood dope J receiving transfusions or taking a drug that stimulates the production of red blood c

35、ells to improve their physical strength. Soviet athletes who were fed steroids suffered a host of serious problems in later life. They were more likely to commit suicide, or to miscarry （流产） or have a disabled child. No one knows what risks those taking new “designer“ versions are running. Blood-dop

36、ing can cause heart attacks; more than a dozen cyclists9 deaths have already been linked to it.The agencies that set out to stop doping are hugely outclassed. As the argument over punishments on Russia illustrate, they are divided and weak. Most testing is done by national bodies, which may not try

37、very hard to find evidence that would get their own stars banned. The World Anti-Doping Agency （WADA）, which oversees them, is packed with officials from national sports federations and the IOC. Their interests are likewise conflicted. Its budget is tiny. The system seems to be designed to look toug

38、h but punish only the occasional scapegoat （替罪羊）.Honest athletes deserve better.1、The word “muffling” （in paragraph 2） is closest in meaning to “deafeningB. conveyingC. spreadingD. weakening2、Why did the author cite an instance of Lance Armstrong?A To illustrate he is a model of Russian athlete.A. T

39、o show cycling is very popular in France.B. To indicate doping exists everywhere.C. To suggest doping is an exception for American athletes.3、Which of the following is NOT a side-effect of steroids?A. Giving birth to an unhealthy child.B. Suicidal tendencies.C. Stimulates the production of red blood

40、 cells.D. Unintentionally having a pregnancy end early.4 What can be inferred from the passage?A. The CAS should put more severe penalties on Russian athletes.B. The Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang have not been successful due to doping scandals*Doping is quite common among athletes in France and Rus

41、sia.C. WADA does a good job monitoring doping in the Olympics.22.（8 分）Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, youre sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around.Kid

42、s Night OutOn vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes, whats special for the kids isnt quite what you had in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all have the night youre looking for. Our fun-loving kids instructors host your kids for a visit to the Adventure Park

43、, followed by dinner and games while you head out on the town.Ages 8-12 welcome, $ 75 per child. Kids Night Out takes place nightly in winter, but advance reservations are required at 970-349-2211.Majestic Movie TheaterThe theater is small, personal and they offer a wide range of movies, from new re

44、leases to classics to action lifestyle documentaries. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information call 970-349-8955 or visit our website.Princess Wine BarEscape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar in downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the

45、 morning coffeehouse featuring Belgian waffles, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and espresso & coffee drinks. Live entertainment and light appetizers （开胃食品）make the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8:00 a.m.to midnight For more you can call 970-349-0210.Talk of the TownIf y

46、ou are looking for a good time, the Talk offers football, pinball, video games, good music, and pool tables any night of the week. Open daily at 3:00 p.m., the Talks Happy Hour is from 3:00 to 8:00 p.m. Located in the liver of Crested Butte on Elk Avenue. For further information, you can call 970-34

47、9-6809.1、What should you do if you intend to go to Kids Night Out?A. Make special preparations ahead.B. Keep something unique in mind.C. First visit the Adventure Park.D. Make reservations in advance.2、What should/can you do if you want to know about the films?A. You should surf a related website.B.

48、 You can call 970-349-6809.C. You can write a letter at once.D You can visit the Movie Theater.3、What do you know about Princess Wine Bar?A. It is located in a quiet and peaceful place.B. It is the best place to taste Belgian waffles.C. It is open as long as sixteen hours a day.D. It is famous for all kinds of eggs and bacon.4、Who will get interested in the passage?A. Parents with small children.B. People who love footbal