2023届辽宁省大连市重点高考考前模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）一 Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair.一 I bought them for you only a week ago!A. You bet B. You said itC. You dont say D. You name it1. His

2、 suggestion to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.A. that we go B. which we should goC. that we would go D. we should goIf Joes wife wont go to the party,A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither will D. either he will2. - Hi, Maria! I got the first place in the exam.! Everyone kn

3、ows you cheated and you just copied Tonys.A. Congratulations B. Come on C. Good luck D. Cheer up.3. Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is it takes to be your personal best.A. whatB. where C. which D. whenMary really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.A. workedB. has be

4、en workingC had worked D. has worked4. The boss the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.A. promised B. had promised C. would promise D. promiseswell for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company I had appliedto.A Having not prepar

5、edB. Not having preparedC. Not to have prepared D. To have not prepared5. The countrys chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars the most important of these.A. have been B. areC. being D. are being6. Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.A. cameB. was coming C. ha

6、d come D. would come一 Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you. What happened?First, wash your hands with clean running water, turn off the tap to save water and apply soap 2 your hands. The temperature doesnt matter, but using warm water is usually bett

7、er for your comfort. Then, rub your hands together 3 （make） a lather （泡沫）,and make sure to lather the backs of your hands, between your fingers and under your fingernails.This is 4 many people fall short: You should be washing your hands for at least 20 seconds. Evidence 5 （ suggest） that you can re

8、move more germs （病菌）from your hands for this amount of time while 6 （wash） your hands.Next, wash your hands well under clean water, and dry them using a clean towel 7, a hand drier.If youve been washing your hands 8, （different）, thafs okay. Anything is ” （good） than nothing. But still, doing it the

9、 right way keeps yourself and those around you 10, （health）.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。Lang Ping, the head c

10、oach of Chinas national womens volleyball team, arrived at my high school in Sep 17、 At about 9 oclock, all the Senior 3 student gathered in the school stadium, waiting for the arrival of Lang Ping and her team The moment Lang stepped into the stadium, nobody could stay seating We clapped wild as we

11、 saw the schoolmaster take Lang to his seat Them Lang shares her life with us in her speech She said it was faith and courage had led her to her successAs the Senior 3 student, I think it was not only a fortunate experience for me, but also a powerful one, as Langs words gave me strength、 I will kee

12、p it in mind what she told us: Trusting yourself and fight every step of the way to win! 第二节书面表达（满分25分）28、 （25分）你校在刚刚结束的“文明礼仪进校园”活动中涌现出很多文明现象，如:不在公众场合喧哗；不乱扔垃圾； 不浪费水、电、粮食；同学们之间互助友爱；课堂上精力充沛请你根据以上提示内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，发表在你校英语报的Civilized Manners in Our School栏 目里。注：Civilized Manners in Our School 文明礼仪进校园

13、参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、A3、B4、B5、A6、B7、A8、B9、C10、A11、B12、A13、B14、B15、A16、D17、D18、C19、D20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。29、 1、 B2、C3、D1、 D2、B3、C4、C1、 B 2、A3、D1、 B2、C3、B4、D1、 A2、D3、B4、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.30、 1、 D2

14、、D3、B4、A5、C6、B7、D8、B9、C10、A11、A12、C13、B14、A15、B16、C17、B18、D19、A20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、L instructionsto2. to makewhere3. suggests/has suggestedwashing4. ordifferently5. betterhealthy第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、in Sep、17 改为 on Sep、172、student 改为 students3、seating 改为

15、 seated4、wild 改为 wildly5、his 改为 her6、shares 改为 shared7、courage 后力口 that8、As后the改为a9、去掉it10、trusting 改为 trust第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Recently, our school organized an activity Civilized Manners in Our School”. All the teachers and students were required to attend. Many civilized phenomena have emerged in th

16、e activity. For example, made no noise in public; did not litter anywhere in order to keep our campus clean; did not waste water, electricity or food. The students were friendly and helpful to each other. They had lots of energy in class. Students loved flowers, grass and trees so that everyone coul

17、d enjoy the greenness.With the help of students, we believe our school will become more and more beautiful and peaceful.Iafter Mike, my colleague. He was badly ill.A. have looked B. was looking C. would look D. had looked一Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.That may his poor grade in th

18、e exam.A. account for B. answer forC. apply for D. stand for12. What do you think of Tom?一He has been working very hard.he is an advanced worker.A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No worry D. No problemNow the worlds attention the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the worlds economy.A. is f

19、ixing on B. is being fixed onC. has flxed on D. had been Hxed on13. Last summer we saw a very good film,was about the Anti-Japanese war.A. which B. when C. that D. wheremany Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest.A. U

20、nlessB. SinceC. OnceD. While14. It*s great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A. trappedB. have been trappedC. had trapped D. had been trapped15. Face the problem bravely and you a new way to success.A. find B. found C. will find D. have foundThough a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a

21、huge success as a singer, whose story is really of greatinspiration.A. everything B. nothing C. the one D. oneThe affairs of each country should be by its own people.A. elected B. settledC. developed D. contained第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16. （ 6 分）The CLF Art Cafe, PeckhamPlayi

22、ng different kinds of music, it has a night to serve most tastes. As one of the leading places for the creative arts, the building is full of friendly but crazy students and young people devoted to having a good time. But for those who arent interested in making the ceiling sweat, there is an open-a

23、ir rooftop, monthly plays and regular showings of films.Roxy, FitzroviaIn the heart of Londons shopping center lies one of the flagships for a student night out in London. After showing their Student IDs, students head down into the basement （地下室）of the Roxy where they are thrown into a group of you

24、ng people from all backgrounds and countries. Whether for a few drinks and a chat or a dance along to the sound of the latest hits, the Roxys half-priced cocktail （鸡尾酒）will make sure you arc satisfied.Bar Kick, ShoreditchFor students who are very busy and have forgotten how to relax, keep yourself f

25、ocused while you play a game of table football. Put yourself into the crowd of bars and clubs Shoreditch has to offer, Bar Kick presents students with a quiet evening. At street level, it seems like any other bar. Heading downstairs youll find almost a dozen football tables replacing the dance floor

26、, giving it a competitive edge to an evening away from school work.The Court, Tottenham Court RoadFor an affordable meal and drinks on a Sunday before a week of stress, head over to The Court. Combining the perfect combination of traditional pub comforts with student prices, the central London pub o

27、ffers a quiet place as you catch up with classmates and forget about the stresses of being a student, K Which seems to be a wise pick for a quiet student with a tight budget?A. The CLFArt CafeThe CourtB. Bar KickRoxy2、According to the text, what do we know about Roxy?A. It mainly appeals to foreign

28、students.B. It lies far from Londons downtown.C. It requires customers9 proof of identity.D. It offers customers service at half price.3、What makes Bar Kick different from the other three bars mentioned?A. It has a dance floor made of special material.B. It is a place for people to enjoy quietness.C

29、. It looks different from others in the street.D. It provides table games for its customers,22（8 分） A scientist who developed a way to calculate how much water is used in the production of anything from a cup of coffee to a hamburger was awarded the 2008 Stockholm.Water Prize.Professor John Anthony

30、Allan of the University of London in Britain won the award for introducing the idea of “virtual water （虚拟水）”用 calculation method that has changed the nature of trade policy and research.Allan has written seven books and published more than 100 papers.The Stockholm International Water Institute said

31、this idea is now embedded （埋藏）in the production of foods and industrial products.The institute said Allans work had made a big effect on global trade policy and research, especially in water-scarce （缺水的）regions.“The improved understanding of trade and water management issues on local,regional and gl

32、obal scales are of the highest value for the successful and sustainable （可持续的）use of water resources Jit said.“People do not only use water when they drink it or take a shower,the institute said.Behind the morning cup of coffee,there are 140 liters of water that was used to grow,produce,package and

33、ship the beans.That is about as much water as a person in England uses on average for all daily drinking and household needs.For a single hamburger,about 2,400 liters of water are needed.In the USA,the average person uses nearly 7,000 liters of virtual water every day.It said that was more than thre

34、e times the average use of a Chinese person.1 Allan was awarded the prize becausehe wrote seven books on trade policyA. he published more than 100 papers on water managementlie found a new kind of water in water-scarce areasB. he came up with the idea of virtual water2、Which of the following is TRUE

35、 according to the passage?A. The average American uses about 7,000 liters of water a day.B. The average Chinese uses nearly 2,300 liters of virtual water a day.C. An Englishman usually drinks about 140 liters of coffee a day.D. A hamburger usually contains about 2,400 liters of water.3、What do we le

36、arn about John Anthony Allan from the passage?.A. He won the 2008 Nobel Prize.B. He has written over 100 books.C. He works at the University of London.D. He lives in the USA.4、What effect does the idea of virtual water have?A It helps us realize the importance of trade.B. It helps people do successf

37、ul business.C. It helps us make use of water scientifically.D. It tells us how much water we use a day.23. （8 分）1 love going out with my mate Jerry. People stare at him with admiration. Some even ask for his signature. But Jerry isnt famous. He just bears a resemblance（长得像）to someone who is the acto

38、r Daniel Radcliffe. Yes, Harry Potter himself! And it has a magical effect on people!I told Jerry he should be a twin model. Thats what Pauline Bailey did. She decided to replicate （模仿）Marilyn Monroes image after she was told she bore a likeness to the star.Bailey says: I bought books and started re

39、ading about Marilyn. I realized we had a similar upbringing, so I had an affinity（亲近感）with her. Then people started saying when I went to places that I looked like her. I didnt realize you could make a living out of it.”Now the blonde（金发的）model gets jobs through a specialized agency. She jumps out o

40、f cakes, allowing men to live the fantasy of meeting the late goddess of the silver screen.But not everybody profits from the lookalike business. Iranian actor Mahmoud Basiri claims his likeness to a famous person cost him eight years of earnings. He happens to be the spitting image of former Irania

41、n President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. He was told in 2005 that he could only work with the leaders agreement. So will Ahmadinejad ever give his agreement to the actor to play him? Dont hold your breathBasiri specializes in comedy!But overall, a resemblance to a popular artist is a good thing, isnt it? Th

42、e biggest challenge must be to keep the illusion goingfor example, by gaining or losing weight if they do. However, Pauline Bailey thinks its important to keep a sense of yourself. She says: Im very much an individual person, away from Marilyn. I think you could lose yourself very easily being someo

43、ne else all the time and lose your own identity”.I asked Jerry if he thinks impersonating Daniel Radcliffe professionally could go to his head. I worried that all the adulation（恭维）might change him and make him leave me behind. uNo way,he said. uWe do everything together/9What about you? Which celebr

44、ity would you like to be the spitting image of?1 Why do some people ask for Jerrys signature?A They think that he is admirable.B. They mistake him as Daniel Radcliffe.C. They think he has magic power.D. They take him for Harry Potter.2、What can we learn about Pauline Bailey?A. She looks like Marilyn

45、 Monroe.B. She is Jerrys girlfriend.C. She has a twin sister.D. She is a famous film star.3、What do we know about Basiri?A. He is the former Iranian president.B. He is fond of acting leaders.C. He has made much money for 8 years.D. He is good at acting in comedy.24. （8 分）Imagine waking up one day an

46、d finding that your beautiful local beach is no moregone, its fine white sand swept away by an abnormal storm. You go about your daily business for 12 long years and then suddenly the beach is back, all its glory restored by another storm. This is what happened on the island of Achill, off the coast

47、 of Ireland, where people are celebrating the return of the beautiful Ashleam Bay beach that was taken from them in 2005.That in itself is unusual enough, but the story gets even better! You see, another beach in Achill did a disappearing act once, but took much longer to return. The beach at Doonag

48、h, located only six miles away from Ashleam Bay, was restored earlier in 2016 after waves created by spring storms had swept away all the sand in 1984, leaving just rock pools behind.There is local legend that stretches back hundreds of years that says this beach at Ashleam Bay returns for a short every seven years then disappears again. But this time around it took a bit longer than that. It was last seen in 2005 and it stayed for a few months at that time before it was washed away