2023年山西省运城市名校中考英语模拟试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择In A new hospital near our

2、school next yeanA. was built B. will be built C. has been built D. is built2、一Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?一Im sorry. I havent been there before. You may askA. somebody else B. else anybody C. else somebody D. anybody else3 Nowadays, more and more people have taken an in

3、terest watching The Voice of China Fridayevening.A. in; inB. at; on C. in; on4、一Did anyone call me when I was out?Yes. A man who called Tom.A. himself B. yourself C. myself5、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite to realize it.A. another B. otherC. every D. each6、一Lefs make a banana milk shake. Wh

4、at do we need?一We need some and two.A. banana； cup of milkB. bananas； cups of milkC. bananas； milk D. bananas； cup of milk7 一 The exam was very easy, wasnt it?Yes, but I dont think could pass it.A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody8、一Here are the jobs for you, young man.一Thank you. Could I

5、choose?A. what I like to do mostB. what I liked to do mostC. what do I like to do mostD. what did I like to do most9、 Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still cant understand to us Chinese.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanB. People often use the Englis

6、h word n love him n to pronounceC. Many English letters are popular and have become part of the local lexicon.D. Using abbreviations has become a trend among educated people in recent years.2. Why do some parents name their baby?A. Because some parents feel HHis very interesting.B. Because some pare

7、nts think a lucky word.C. Because some parents want to show their love.D. Because it is easy for children to write3. The underlined word “such usage “in the passage refers toA. More and more Chinese abbreviations are being used in EnglishB. Chinese students can use Chinese in English correctly.C. Ma

8、ny Chinese use messenger tools such as MSN or QQ, listen to music on MP3 players.D. More and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese4. This passage mainly talks aboutA. English abbreviations isnt used in Chinese widely.B Technology influences the purity of Chinese language.C. Some paren

9、ts think it important to name their babyD. Using abbreviations has become a trend among some educated people.V.书面表达19、假设你是李华，刚到英国学习、生活了两个月。在英国期间，你住在大卫(David)家中。请在答题卡指定的位置上, 用英语给他写一封感谢信，内容要点如下：表达谢意感谢大卫及其家人对你的悉心照顾。难忘的事大卫很耐心地帮助你学习英语；大卫带你去游览了伦敦；大卫的母亲在你生病时送你去医院，给你做好吃的食物。学习收获提高了英语水平，更多地了解了英国的文化。发出邀请邀请大卫及其

10、家人到你家作客。你会注意：1.信件要包含所给的内容要点，其中最后一个要点应用2句话作适当发挥;2 .词数80个左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3 .信中不得出现真实的人名与校名。Dear David,Pve just got back home. I want to say thanks to you and your family becauseYours,Li Hua参考答案I .单项选择1、B2、A3、C4、A5、A6、B7、D8、A9、D10、DIL完形填空II 、 1. C3. B4. C5. A6. B7. A8. A9. B10. Bm.语法填空12、 1. an2.

11、usually3up4. came5. famous6. with7. side8. himself9. protect10. artistsIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. B3. B4. D5. A14、 1. C2. C3. B4. A5. C15、 1. A3. B16、 1. C2. D3. C4. B5. D17、1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B18、 1. B2. C3. D4. BV.书面表达19、Dear David,Ive just got back home. I want to say thanks to you and your family because

12、 you took good care of me during my stay in the UK. You were patient enough to help me with my English. You showed me around London. Your mother sent me to hospital when I felt sick and cooked delicious food for me. Now, I have improved my English and learnt more about British culture. I would like

13、to invite you and your family to my home. I will cook Chinese food for you. Im sure you can have a good time visiting China.Yours,Li HuaC. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means10n The concert will begin soon, so Christina the other children busy getting everything ready.A. and; isB. as we

14、ll as; areC. with; are D. and; areIL完形填空11、 We have a big library in our school. We all like to books 2 after schooL Ifs Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon. When school is 4 lot of student go to the library. There aremany 5 books in it. And 6 of the books are very new. We cant speak lo

15、udly(大声地)or7 something in it. I often borrow books 8 it. I can learn a lot from books. It is 9 from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.Welcome to 10 library. It is a really good place.1. A. talk2. A. there3. A. on4. A. beginning5. A. kinds of6. A. lot of7. A. eat8. A. from9. A. good10. A. usm.语法填空B. speakB. in t

16、hereB. inB. longB. kind ofB manyB. makeB. inB. openB. ourC readC. at thereC. atC. overC. kindsC muchC. playC. onC. closeC. you12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1. art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds t

17、he human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2. (usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3. the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4. (come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago

18、, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It wasvery5, /rfei mas/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6. a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen.As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress

19、 and movement can be clearly seen from the other?, /said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8.（he）.Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9. / pro tekt/ the traditional Chin

20、ese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu.Many 10. （art） are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Ifs also our duty to prevent it form disappearing.IV.阅读理解A13、y from an Afghan rich family. He regards the servant （仆人）Hassan as a brother. However,

21、 after a kite match, Amir blames himself for his cowardice （法懦）and feels quite sad. He cant face Hassan again, so he cheats Hassan and forces him to leave.SistersBy Danielle SteelFebruary, 2008Disaster always comes in the twinkling of an eye. An unexpected traffic accident makes Mother dead and the

22、third sisterblind. A happy and peaceful family is broken by surprise. The eldest sister who is a lawyer makes a decision. She asks other sisters to move back to New York from Paris, Florence and Los Angeles immediately. After that, the four sisters live together and help the blind third sister overc

23、ome the difficulties.The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-TimeCURIOUSINCIDENTof ne DOGBy Mark HaddonMarch, 2011 (an original edition: 2003)Christopher has the talent in math and the amazing memory. He knows names of all countries and capitals in the world.He can also easily solve the difficu

24、lt math problems in his head. However, he is used to living in his small world. He dislikes talking with others. He also does not know how to understand others5 thoughts. During the process of exploring truth of the puppys (、狗)death, the odd boy shows excellent intelligence and courage.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，

25、将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Who created the character “Amir”？A. Khaled Hosseini. B. Danielle Steel.C. Mark Haddon. D. Christopher.2. When did the book Sisters come out?A In July, 2007. B. In February, 2008.C. In March, 2011. D. In 2003.3. What do we know about Christopher?A. He travels to all countries and capit

26、als in the world.B. He is good at solving math problems in his head.C. He likes talking with others very much.D. He can understand others9 thoughts successfully.4. Whats the book Sisters about?A. Getting amazing memory.B. Treating the servant as a brother.C. Finding out the death of the puppy.D. Hel

27、ping the blind sister overcome difficulties.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Hasson is a servant of a rich family.B. The eldest sister works as a teacher.C. Christopher likes talking with others.D. Amir is good at flying kites.B14、 Long long ago, there was a fairy（仙女）on a large island. She was t

28、he strongest and cleverest among all fairies.However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudl

29、y, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”One day, some witches （巫婆）from a small island attacked（攻击）the islan

30、dthe ugly fairys home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all

31、 the fairies were free, they worked together to defeat the witches and put them in prison.After that, all the fairies didnt laugh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most important thing.1.（小题 1） The ugly fairy had no friends because.A. she was not friendlyB. she hated

32、beautiful fairiesC. all the other fairies thought she was ugly2 . （J、题 2） We can infer（推断）from what the fairys mother said that.A. the ugly fairy was hard to be attacked by other fairiesB. not all the fairies on the island hated the ugly fairyC. the fairy could change her looks when it was needed mo

33、st3 .（小题 3） Where did the witches live?A. On a large island.B. On a small island.C. On a high mountain.4 .（小题 4） How did the fairy save all the other fairies?A. She changed herself into a switch.B. She changed herself into a beautiful fairy.C. She joined the witch family.5 .（小题 5） What does the writ

34、er want to tell us?A. Beauty was the most important thing for a fairy.B. Beauty can help you do things better.C. Beauty is not the most important for a person.C15、 Sign language users once had to meet at local deaf clubs to meet with friends , have conversations and share their ideas. In recent year

35、s, however, some websites have started to take the place of the deaf clubs, with Facebook leading the way. Videos can be watched online for long periods and groups are easy to set up and join.Many deaf people enjoy being able to communicate more easily with their hearing colleagues （同事）,old school f

36、riends or family members. Deaf comedy actor John Smith says, H Before we had social networking sites , many deaf people were separated. Facebook provides a place where we can communicate with more people and drive away some of our frustrations about the barriers（ 障碍）we face in everyday life. nBut it

37、 wasn*t perfect because status updates（更新）had to be written in English text. In sign language, meaning is communicated through hands, facial expressions and body language. It has a different grammar and structure. Because of difficulties in learning language without hearing, many sign language users

38、 look on English as their second language and often arent fluent in English. For example, in spoken English you might sayJThe man climbed to the top of the big mountain. M But in sign language youd show the mountain first, like this J Mountain , big. Man climbed up it, all the way to the top. H Youd

39、 show how steep （陡峭的）the mountain was through your signs, and the effort the man took to climb it would be emphasized（强调）by your actions and facial expressions- almost like acting the part of the climber.As time goes on, more and more deaf people prefer using Facebook instead. They will have fewer o

40、pportunities to meet and sign with each other face-to-face.However, most deaf people think they benefit a lot from websites for deaf people. As Buxton says J Facebook gives deaf people the confidence to come out and say things that they never would have said before because they didn*t have the platf

41、orm（平台）to say them on. Confidence comes from being able to express your own thoughts in your own language. n1. We can know from the first two paragraphs thatA. social websites make deaf people communicate more widelyB. Facebook has already taken the place of local clubs completelyC. deaf people can*

42、t spend any time in watching videos on websitesD. Facebook doesnt help deaf people communicate with each other2. Deaf people usually have trouble in according to Paragraph 3.A. joining in online groupsB. using body language skillfullyC. communicating through handsD. learning to write in English text

43、3. What can be inferred from the passage?A. It will take deaf people less time to update their own computers.B. There will be fewer local clubs for deaf people to meet together.C. It is impossible for deaf people to express their thoughts online.D. Deaf people will have no time to use sign language

44、in local clubs.D16、Chinas Manned Space ProgramSpaceship:Shenzhou VTime: October 15th, 2003Main events:Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.Spaceship:Shenzhou VITim

45、e: October 12th, 2005Main events:Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. OnOctober 17th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.Spaceship:Shenzhou VDTime: September 25th, 2008Main events:Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng

46、 were sent up into space. Zhai Zhigang made our country*s first spacewalk. This spacewalk took 20 minutes.Time: June 11th, 2013Main events:Spaceship:Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and the second spacewoman WangShenzhou XYaping were sent up into space and connected with the space stat

47、ion Tiangong I. WangYaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity （微重力）to all Chinese teenagers. This space lesson lasted 40 minutes.1. According to the article, the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice isA. Yang Liwei B. Fei Junlong C. Nie Haisheng D. Zhai Zhigang2. Shenzhou V went around the earth in spaceA.OnceB.4 timesC.5 timesD.14 times3. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space forA.1 dayB.4 daysC.5 daysD.14 days4. Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk in.A.2013B.2008C.200