2023届广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学高三下学期第五次模拟考试英语试题(含解析).docx
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1、2023届广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学高三下学期第五次模拟考试英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解Gymnastics Instructor Wanted *About usPCYC (Police Citizens Youth Club) Queensland is a not-fbr-profit organization established in 1948, aiming to build safer and healthier communities. We fbcus on young peopled personal and leadership development
2、by offering state-wide programs, services and facilities through 54 branches, two leadership development centers and two activity centers.About the positionPCYC Burdekin currently wants gymnastics instructors, who will assist in the development and delivery of the gymnastics programs to PCYC clients
3、. Casual work (approximately 20-30 hours per week) S28-$31 per hour (depending on previous experience and qualification) To be employed, you must be qualified to get a Working with Children Check or Blue Card and be willing to undertake a National Police Check.,Applicants with intermediate accredita
4、tion (认证)from Gymnastics Queensland will be considered firstly.What we can offer Free parking and free access to PC 24/7 gyms,Flexible work environment and working hours ,Opportunity to work in an established branch with a great teamKey responsibilities includeDeliver a broad range of fun group gymn
5、astics programs fbr all ages, in accordance with safety and industry-approved practice requirements.,Contribute towards creative marketing and promotion of the gymnastics programs to maintain current participants and attract new participants.DeadlineApplications close on 8 September, 2022. Intereste
6、d? Click here to apply.some precise measurements and researches, the class put forward a design draft. Jef! made afew adjustments and gave them some practical suggestions. With access to online models anda 3D printer, they eventually created a robotic hand, which was intended to look good andwork we
7、ll, like catching something.注意:1 .续写词数应为150左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then came the final testing day.The life-changing gift fbr Sergio drew huge attention.参考答案:1. D 2. A 3. B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章内容是招聘体操教练的广告。1 .推理判断题。根据 About us 部分的“PCYC (Police Citizens Youth Club) Queensland is a not-fbr-profit organizati
8、on established in 1948, aiming to build safer and healthier coniinunities.(Police Citizens Youth Club,个成立于1948年的非营利性组织,旨在建立更安全、更健康的社区)可推知,昆士兰PCYC的目标是改善社区安全和卫生。故选D。2 .细节理解题。根据 About the position 部分的“Applicants with intermediate accreditation (认 证)from Gymnastics Queensland will be considered firstly.
9、(获得昆士兰体操协会中级认证的申 请人将被优先考虑)“可知,你应该展示中级体操资格来增加你被PCYC Burdekin聘用的机会。 故选A。3 .推理判断题。根据 Deadline 部分的“Applications close on 8 September, 2022. Interested? Click here toapply.(申请截止日期为2022年9月8日。感兴趣吗?点击这里申请)”可知,能 点击申请,说明这是网上的。由此推知,文章可能来自于一个求职手机应用。故选B。4 . C 5. C 6. B 7. A【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者购买的房屋中有蓼科杂草,但是作者不想
10、任 何人再遭受任何痛苦,于是努力清理这种植物,最终成功卖出了公寓。4 .细节理解题。根据第二段“We bought our two-bedrooni flat in 2014, when it was just the two of us. But after having three kids it became too small, so we sold it last year.(2014 年,我们买了 一套只有我们两个人的两居室公寓。但是生了三个孩子后,房子太小了,所以我们去年把它 卖了)“可知,作者可能决定出售公寓是为了避开拥挤的生活空间。故选C。5 .细节理解题。根据第二段“But
11、 then we started reading all the horror stories and became really concerned people couldnt get a mortgage; they couldnt sell; the plant was creeping through concrete etc.(但后来我们开始读到所有可怕的故事,变得非常担心一人们无法获得抵押贷 款:他们卖不出去:这种植物在混凝土中爬行)“可知,蓼科杂草会给人们的生活带来很多麻 烦。故选C。6 .细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Then we treated the oft shoots
12、 with glyphosate and as far as we knew it was completely gone. Before vc put the property on the market wc had the house checked by some specialists, who thoroughly inspected everything, including the connecting garden, and couldnt End anything al all.(然后我们用草甘瞬处理枝条,据我们所知,它完全消失了。在我 们把房子卖给市场之前,我们让一些专家
13、检杳了房子,他们彻底检杳了一切,包括连接花园, 但什么也没找到)可知,作者通过努力清除蓼科杂草成功地以合理的价格出售公寓。故选B。7 .推理判断题。根据第一段It had been such an unpleasant and stressful experience for us and wc didnt want to have anyone else suffer any longer.(这对我们来说是一种不愉快和有压力的 经历,我们不想让任何人再遭受任何痛苦)”;倒数第二段“Then wc treated the offshoots with glyphosate and as far
14、 as we knew it was completely gone. Before we put the property on the market we had the house checked by some specialists, who thoroughly inspected everything, including the connecting garden, and couldnt find anything at all.(然后我们用草甘乃舞处理枝条, 据我们所知,它完全消失了。在我们把房子卖给市场之前,我们让一些专家检杳了房子,他 们彻底检查了一切,包括连接花园,但
15、什么也没找到)以及最后一段In fact we found a buyer pretty quickly and they didnt beat us down on price as wed already done much fbr the treatment. Knotweed doesnt need to be a dcal-brcakcr, as long as youre upfront about it.(事实上,我们很快 就找到买家,他们并没有在价格上打压我们,因为我们已经为清除做了很多。蓼科杂草不 需要成为一个破坏者,只要你坦率地面对它)“可推知,作者可靠负责。故选A。8 .
16、 A 9. C 10. D 11. B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了河流对于运输碳的重要性以及人类工程对河流的 破坏,号召人们要小心河流的管理。8 .细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“Cn/b。八starts its jomcg downstream wk natural acid ram, which coitalcarbon dioxide from the “tuAOspherc, me/tsm rocks.(当含有大气中二氧化碳的天然酸雨融化岩石中的矿物质时,碳就开始了它的下游之旅。)”可知,河流里的碳最初来自于大气。故选A项。9 .推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段内容“For人出
17、八e八ginecnng, keextensive daw contraction., will result iia dramatic changes to how water avvi sediments travel down the(例如,人类工程,像大规模的水坝建设,将导致水和沉积物如何沿河流流动的巨大变化。)“可知,提到人类工程是为了说明前一句内容 different processes may impact whether it c。八七八,es to flow downstream or whether it is released into the atvosphere.(不同
18、的过程可能会影响它是否继续向下 游流动或是否释放到大气中。)“,从而解释了人类的干预性。故选C项。10 .推理判断题。根据文章末尾段内容“Earths climate. is closely related to the carbon cycle. We all know about the essential role of plants m c。ncarbon dioxide, but do we know enough about nWrs? Changing the cheMisWg avd the course of rivers 侬g kave significant impact
19、s。八 kow theg transport carbon. Remember:wherever we live, we alt live dow八strenrv.(地球的气候与碳循环密切 相关。我们都知道植物在消耗二氧化碳方面的重要作用,但我们对河流了解的够多吗?改变 化学物质和河流的流向可能会对它们运输碳的方式产生重大影响。记住:无论我们生活在哪 里,我们都生活在下游。)“可知,作者在末尾段想要传达的信息是人类对于河流的干预会影 响它们运输碳的方式,而人类需要在河流管理方法小心谨慎。故选D项。11 .主旨大意题。根据文章首段提到的中心话题:While MMg八,亡ne八ts are, es
20、sentin/ to the sur/ival of life, tkere is。八e e/eme八七 transported by water,八 nVers that holds the key to life avd to the future of our planet - carbon.(虽然许多营养物 质对生命的生存至关重要,但河流中有一种元素是生命和地球未来的关键碳。),且文 章内容主要描述了河流运输碳有非常重要的价值。选项B“How RrVers1nsportingCarbon Cotmts(河流如何运输碳)”可作为最佳标题。故选13项。12 . B 13. D 14. C
21、15. B【导语】这是一篇说明文。在数字时代,纸张仍有一席之地。文章主要介绍了最近的一项研 究表明,无论是在决策、赢得客户还是提高生产力方面,纸张都是有持久价值的。12 .主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Typing will never be as distinctive as handwriting. Mastery of digital technologies is vital, but a sense of touch, authenticity and humanity still mailer.(打字永远 不会像手写那样与众不同。掌握数字技术至关重要,但触觉、真实性和人性仍然很重要)“
22、可 知,作者在第一段想表达的是在数字时代,纸张仍有一席之地。故选及13 .推理判断题。根据第二段中“Half the respondents were given a pen and paper to fill out the form; the other half were handed an iPad. At the end of the exercise, respondents were asked if they wanted to give their email address to receive information on how to donate to a chari
23、ty. Those who used paper were much likelier to provide their email addrcsses.(一半的受访者得到了纸和笔 来填写表格,另半则得到了 iPad。在实验结束时,受访者被问及是否愿意提供自己的电子 邮件地址,以获得如何向慈善机构捐款的信息。那些使用纸张的人更有可能提供他们的电子 邮件地址)”和第三段中“Those using paper to fill out the questionnaire chose more highbrow books on average than those using the tablet.
24、 When asked, papcr-and-pcn respondents were indeed more likely than iPad users to think their choices were more indicative of their characters.(那些使 用纸张填写问卷的人比使用平板电脑的人平均选择了更多高雅的书籍。当被问及这个问题时, 纸笔受访者确实比iPad用户更倾向于认为他们的选择更能体现他们的性格。)”可推知,作者 通过作比较来描述第二段和第三段的。故选D。14 .词句猜测题。由上文“They found that Instagram posts
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