2023年山西省晋市灵石中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、A/J i:p/ is eating grass in the field.A. ship B. sheep C. shop D. shape2、 Jenny in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this

2、afternoon.A. is cookingB. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked3、 I have bought a Chinese - English dictionary. When and where you it?A. have, bought B. did buy C. will, buy D. do , buy4、My brother always goes to the library Saturday.A. in B. on C. at D. to5、一 Must I go to medical school and be a doctor li

3、ke you, Dad?一 No, you, son. Youre free to make your own decision.A. cantB. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt6、 Do you often go to the theater? Its a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer（常看电影的人）,you shouldnt.eat and drink noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe

4、 on timeuse your phone or other mobile devices （移动设备）.stay quiet during the filmA.B.C.7、A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. sent up B. given up C. setup D. put up8、a pop fan, I am looking forward Jay Zhous concert.A. Of; in B. With; for C. For; at D. As; to9、 T

5、he popular restaurant is always crowded with people. You need to make a booking in advance.A. order food B. pay the bill C. arrive there D. make a reservation10 I dont know he left in a hurry without any words this morning.Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A. how B. where

6、 C. when D. why4. What can we know from the passage?A. Maybe different people have different ideas.B. Students can use smarphones in the school.C. People cant use smarphones when watching a movie.D Tara Subra loves making YouTube videos.V.书面表达19、手机已经成为我们生活的一部分，那么中学生是否可以将手机带入校园呢？请你根据表格内容，写一 篇英语短文。优点1

7、.便于父母联系，不至于担心。2.帮助解决学习中的问题。缺点1.网上聊天占用大量时间，不能集中精力学习。2.长时间使用对眼睛有害。你的观点1 2.注意：文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；词数：80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Mobile phones are very popular in our lives. Are middle school students allowed to bring them to school?参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、B4、B5、D6、B7、D8、D9、D10、DII.完形填空11、 1. D2

8、. A3 .B4. A5. C6. D7. C8. A9. B10. Cin.语法填空12、1. warned2. them3. because4. easier5. skills6. for7. purpose8. always9. learnIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3.B4. D14、 1. C2. D3. D4. A5. B15、 1. C2 . B3 .B4. C5. A16、 1. D2. A3. D4. C5. B17、 1. A2. C3. C4. D5. B18、 1. B2. B3. C4. AV.书面表达19、One possible versionMobil

9、e phones are very popular in our lives. Are middle school students allowed to bring them to school?Some students think we can bring mobile phones to school because its convenient for parents to contact us. When we have difficulty in study, mobile phones can be our teacher and help us with our proble

10、ms.Every coin has two sides. Some students spend a lot of time chatting online, as a result, they cant focus on study. And too much time on screens does harm to our eyes. More and more students have poor eyesight. In my opinion, I agree to bring smart phones to school. But I wont turn it on until cl

11、ass is over. Since there are lots of useful websites for English learning, I will go there to practice my English.II.完形填空 11、Washington was the first president of the United States.He was very even when he was still a 12-year-old boy.Once a thief 2 some money from Uncle Post, Washingtons neighbor. T

12、he door of the house was not broken, and things in the room were in good order. Washington 3 that the thief must have been one of the villagers.That evening at the villagers9 meeting he said, uWe dont know who stole the money 4God does. God sends his wasp （黄蜂）to tell good from 5 Every night the wasp

13、 flies 6 us but few people notice it. Then, all of a sudden Washington waved his band and cried。叫 “Look! The wasp has landed on the thiefs _ 7. It is going to sting （叮咬）！”Everybody turned to 8 the thief. But soon the noise died down. All eyes were 9 on a man who was trying hard to drive the “Wasp” o

14、ff his hat.“Now we know10 stole the money,” Washington said with a smile.2.3.4.5.7.8.9.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.stupid B. hard-workingstole B. receivedC.doubted B. supposedbut B. so C. andgreatbetweenglovelook forcreated10. A. whenC. lazy D. clevermade D. borrowedB. ugly C. badB. beside C.B. shoe C. hatB. le

15、arn fromB. fixedB. whatC. promised D. dreamedD. becauseD. amazingacross D. amongC. forget about D. pick upC. coveredD. closedC. who D.whyni.语法填空12、for learnpurposehelp alwaysskill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctor

16、s have that children are Hnding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles（肌肉）from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly/9 they said. Children are given a pencil, but they are not be abl

17、e to hold it 3, they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to domuscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, they9re not developing the 5. they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has

18、been having weekly training classes 6. six months. The 7. is to help him develop thenecessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil.His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9, to w

19、rite because he couldnt move pencils correctly. uThe training classes are 10. a lot and Pm really strict with his use of electronic products now,“ she said.IV.阅读理解AShenzhen Daily news: A team of volunteers in Shenzhen set out at night to search destroyed or not properly placed bikes.They called them

20、selves as nshared bikes hunters0, who are trying to rescue the shared bikes.Wang Bing is a team leader of these volunteers. He is also the citys first hunter. His highest record for one hunters and rescue was 300 bikes.Wang and his team members are not paid for their work. A mobile phone, charge pal

21、 (充电宝),flashlight and card.These are the only things the volunteer hunt needs. And in the day, the hunters return to their usual jobs.The team of 1() volunteers usually work in four groups. They move the bikes to the right places. They also report broken bikes to the company through the app, because

22、 the company needs the number.They search, take photos, report problems and move bikes. Each of them walks more than 8,000 metres in about three hours. They finally flnish rescuing nearly 200 bikes.Many people dont understand why the hunters do this for no pay. We want to warn people not to break th

23、e rules of sharing, moreover we want more people realize the importance of protecting the shared bikesH said Wang.1. What do the nshared bikes hunters often do?A. To destroy bikes.B. To hunt something to share.C. To rescue the shared bikes.D. To find news for Shenzhen Daily.2. Which of the following

24、 is NOT true about Wang Bing?A. He rescues shared bikes for no money.B. He is the team leader of these volunteers.C. He is Shenzhens first hunter to rescue shared bikes.D. His highest record for one hunt and rescue was 200 bikes.3. Which of the following is TRUE about how the volunteer team do their

25、 work?A. They work without mobile phones, charge pal or flashlight.B. The team of 10 volunteers usually do their jobs in four groups.C. They report how many bikes people have used to the company.D Everybody walks more than 8,000 metres in about five hours.4. What can be the best title of the news?A.

26、 Shared bikes in ShenzhenB. The importance of shared bikesC. Wang Bing, the first shared bikes hunterDnShared bikes hunters0 team up to protect shared bikesB14n Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and

27、children of all ages, If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （消除代沟）.Dont argue （争辩） with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won consider your ideas if you are sh

28、outing at them. And you cant express （表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromis

29、e （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. MichaeFs mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove

30、it on certain days.Of course, your parents, might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬）to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from

31、 those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Have a try!1. The passage tells us have a communication problem.A. parents and other

32、 peopleB. teachers and their studentsC. parents and children of all agesD. school kids and their parent2. Your parents probably won,t consider your ideas if you .A.write a letter to themB.don get to them oftenC.express yourself wellD.don,t speak to them politely3. The underlined phrase “cool off9 in

33、 the passage means “A.to have a good restB.to hide yourself quicklyCto make yourself happyD.to get you quiet and relaxed4. If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better .A.have a talk with them oftenB.keep away from themC.agree with them all the timeD.know about their v

34、alues5. From the passage we learn that A. parents and children should not have a generation gapB. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapC. parents should show love and respect to their childrenD. there are so many serious problems in families todayC15 Do you want to have a special vac

35、ation? Read the following two advertisements. Maybe they will give you a good idea.Summer Surfing USA15-day Tour for Beach LoversWinter Wonderland USA15-Day Ski Tour in the Green MountainsVisit Beautiful Southern California Surfing beaches Accommodation: Single or double rooms in beachfront hotelsPr

36、ice includes: Money for daily surfboard, 3-hourbeginners lessonsNight activities: Beach barbecues,club dancing, moonlight boating.Other activities: Visit Disneyland, Tour Beverly Hillsand see the movie stars homesTour cost: Single room: $1,999Double room: $2,300Go skiing in VermontAccommodation:Vill

37、age hotels, with relaxing environment and fine dining; comfortable rooms with nice furniture. Price includes: All ski equipment, lift tickets, and daily 2-hour lessonsNight activities: Parties in the open air. Rock music concerts Other activities: Shopping, ice skating, cross country skiingTour cost

38、: Single room: $2,500Double room: $3,200Sato believes Japan, a rapidly aging society where more than a fifth of the population is 65 or older, will lead the world in designing robots to care for the elderly, sick and bedridden（卧床不起的）.Already, monitoring technologies, such as sensors that automatical

39、ly turn on lights when people enter a room, are becoming widespread in Japan.The walking, child-size Asimo from Honda Motor Co. greets people at showrooms. NEC Corp, has developed a smaller companion robot-on -wheels called Papero. A seal robot available since 2004 can entertain the elderly and othe

40、rs in need of fuzzy companionship.Sato says his experimental room is raising awareness about privacy questions that may arise when electronic devices（设 备）monitor a persons movements down to the smallest detail.On the bright side, the tea - pouring humanoid has been programmed to do the dishes.1. Wha

41、t is the best title of this passage?A. Thank You” Will Never Be Needed in JapanB. Monitoring Technologies Are Widespread in JapanC Robot Is Designed to Care for the Elderly.D Robot technologies are widespread in Japanese daily life.2. The underlined word “embedded” in the first paragraph probably me

42、ansA. fixed B. established C. settled D. rooted3. According to Professor Sato,.A. the robot serves tea much faster than a human beingB. the robot does anything like human beingsC. tea - serving robot helps to form laziness of the aging societyD. tea - serving robot doesnt need any reward for the ser

43、vice4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. A robot can imitate people to complete complicated tasks.B. A robot has been programmed to clean the dishes.C. All the problems in the aging society can be solved by robots.D. The number of aging people is increasing rapidly in Japan.5. We can

44、infer from the passage that.A. people are afraid of being monitored by robots.B. the technology of robots has been highlighted in Japan.C. robots can completely take the place of human beings.D. peoples privacy should be strictly protected17、If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, th

45、ey become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else

46、 says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame（责备）,and few of us know t

47、hat it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a little notebook.They have to remember days, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people： practise remembering.1. The main reason for ones poor memory is that.A.