【2022年】吉林省四平市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、【2022年】吉林省四平市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.As fbr the quality of this model of computers, the ones made in China are by no means those imported ()A.inferior thanB.less inferior toC.less inferior thanD.inferior to2 . () we have all the materials ready, we should begin the new task at once

2、A.Since that B.Since now C.By now D.Now that3 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself ()A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard4 .of March is my sistefs birthday ()A.The twenty-oneB.Twenty-oneC.The twenty-firstD.Twenty-first5 .This is the house my grandpa lived before his death in 20

3、17 ()A.which B.that C.when D.where6 .The of blood always makes him feel sick ()A.sight B.look C.view D.glance7 .When I got to the cinema, the film ()考点固定用法【精析】D 口语中常用kidding表示开玩笑。故选DA.had begun B.begins C.began D.was to begin8 . () Pacific Ocean is () very large sea to the west ofNorth and South Ame

4、rica, and to the east of Asia and AustraliaA.The; a B.A; the C.The; the D.A; a9 .He is my friend that I can turn to for help whenever I meet with a difficulty ()A.intimate B.intensive C.intellectual D.individual10 .harder, you could have passed this exam ()A.Were you workedB.Had you workedC.If you w

5、orkedD.If you have worked二、完型填空(10题)11.76.()A.almost B.even C.often D.rather12.45.()A.partly B.naturally C.likely D.freely13.61.()A.analyses B.designs C.attempts D.choices14 .()A. something B. every thing C. any thing D.nothing15 .Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four c

6、hoices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.How long can human beings live ? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is21to live no longer than 120 years.22 5 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to li

7、ve一if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce23 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and24die.Even though we cant live forever, we are living a251ife than ever before. In 1900, the

8、 average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the261ine between middle age and old age. After all, many older people dont begin to experience physical and mental decline27after age 75.People are living long

9、er because more people28childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died29common childhood disease. Now that the chances of dying30are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting ol

10、der. The31in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be fbr the worse,32somc see chances, not disaster, many men and women in their golden years are healthy, still active, and young in33if not in age.As the society gr

11、ows old, we need the contributions of our older citizens.341ong lives ahead of them, they need to3 5active and devoted21.()A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered16.56.()A.expense B.pay C.debt D.charge17.64.()A.accessible B.deliberate C.extreme D.necessary18.52.()A.on B.through C.with D.of19.4

12、3.()A.look after B.deal with C.wait fbr D.search fbr 20.()A.strength B.outcome C.result D.effect、翻译（3题）2L老师在等我，我得走了22 .周五之前，我最多只能完成任务的一半23 .China is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo, possessing more bamboo than any other country in the world. Bamboo culture has been rooted in Chinese peoples minds for

13、 a long time. To Chinese people, the bamboo is a symbol of virtue, which reflects peoples souls and emotions. Ancient Chinese scholars looked up with great respect to the bamboo. This explains why there are so many writings and paintings dedicated to the bamboo throughout history四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .all h

14、er friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless ()25 .This project is said right now and so far everything is going onquite smoothly ()26 .Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her owncareer ()五、单选题（0题）27 .Not only I but also Jane and Mary worn out after having oneexamina

15、tion after another ()A.is B.are C.am D.be六、单选题（0题）28 .一Are you （） ?-No, Fm seriousA.deceiving B.cheating C.fooling D.kidding参考答案LD说到这类电脑的质量，中国制造的绝不比那些进口的差。考点词语搭配【精析】Dinferiorto为固定搭配，意为比差的（次的），inferior含 有比较含义，不用than而用to引出比较对象。选项A、B、C形式均不 正确。故选D2 .D既然我们已经准备好了所有的材料，我们应该马上开始新的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】D句中空格处需要填入表示既然

16、的引导词，引导让步状语从句, nowthat意为既然。故选D。since也表示既然，可直接引导让步状语从 句，无需加that3 .D4 .C三月二H一日是我妹妹的生日。考点数词的用法【精析】C把多位数基数词改为序数词时,只需将个位数改为序数词。另 外，句中又是特指三月的某一天，要用定冠词the。故选C5 .DD分析句子结构可知，house之后为定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行 词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词，所以应用in which或关系副词 where引导，在从句中作地点状语。故选D6 .A看见血他总感觉不舒服。考点词义辨析【精析】Asight:视力，景象，表示视觉所接受的景象，目

17、标物进入了眼 帘，常指无意识地看到；look作名词当看讲时，常指主动地朝看； view:风景,风光,观点；glance:匆忙一瞥，闪现。根据句意可知，此处 应指无意识地看到血，所以只有sight符合题意7 .A当我到了电影院时，电影已经开始了。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句为when引导的条件状语从句，主 句的动作发生在从句之前，即过去的过去，所以应用过去完成时。故选 A8 .A太平洋是非常广阔的海洋，东临北美和南美的西部，西邻亚洲和澳 大利亚的东部。考点固定用法【精析】A表示海洋、湖泊等的地理名词前要加定冠词the。表示泛指 的可数名词单数前要加a或an。故选A9 .A他是我亲

18、密无间的朋友，我无论什么时候遇到困难都可以向他求助。考点词义辨析【精析】Aintimate :亲密的,密切的；intensive :强化的,加强的intellectual ： 智力的，脑力的；individual ：单独的，个别的。根据句意可知，选A10.B如果你再努力一些，你就能通过这场考试了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意并结合选项可知，逗号前面是一个非真实条件句。 由主句中的could have passed可知，从句是对过去情况的虚拟，其完整 表达为If you had worked harder, If可以省略，此时应将助动词had提 至主语you之前。故选BH.B 考点逻辑推理题【

19、精析】B根据上下文可以看出他在不断加大动作的难度，所以应选 even （甚至）表递进12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpartly ：部分地，在一定程度上；naturally ：自然地，天然地； likely ：可能；freely ：自由地，无拘束地。根据句意那些被关进动物园之 前原本自由生活的动物，对自由活动有种强烈的渴求可知，选D13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处指的是虽然可能需要很多尝试，但最终会取得成功。 analysis :分析，analyses 是 analysis 的复数形式；design :设计；attempt ： 尝试；choice ：选择。根据第三段最后一句中的Af

20、ter many attempts可 知，此处是原词复现。故选C14 .C15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adesign ：设计；select ：选择；improve ：提高；discover ：发现。 根据句意大部分研究老年期的科学家认为人体的结构设计决定了人类 不会活过120岁可知，应选A16 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aat the expense of意为以为代价。此处指许多新生以牺牲其他科目为代价,花费太多时间在某一科上，从而陷入麻烦。pay :支付； debt ：负债；charge ：收费,零钱。故选A17 .D 考点词义辨析题accessible :可接近的；delibera

21、te :故意的；extreme :极端的；necessary ： 必要的。根据上文可知，我们即使没有金钱也能自由自在做想做的事, 做真正的自我，由此可知，金钱不是幸福的必要条件。故选D18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指报纸通过广告影响读者的经济选择，故选through （通 过，经过）。爪向，朝，关于；with:和，随着；of:关于，属于，均不符 合题意19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是作为一名电工，作者的父亲每天必须和人打交道。 look after ：照顾；deal with:处理，应付，和打交道；wait fbr:等待；search fbr ：寻找。故选B20.D21

22、.The teacher is waiting fbr me, so I must go now22.Before Friday, I can only finish half of the task at best23 .中国是世界上拥有竹子最多的国家，被称为竹子的王国。竹文化长久 以来深深根植于中国人的思想中。对中国人来说，竹子是美德的象征。 它反映了人的灵魂和情感。中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重。这就解释 了为什么历史上有那么多的著作和绘画都是以竹为主题的24 .C所有的朋友都走了，所有的钱也没了，凯特感到十分绝望。考点独立主格结构【精析】because :因为；owningto :由于,

23、因为；with :随着，伴随着； butfor:要不是，如果没有。分析句子结构可知，前半句句子成分不完整， 只能是独立主格结构，所以应用with来引导。故选C25 .C据说这个项目现在已经开展了，并且到目前为止一切进展顺利。考点非谓语动词be said to为固定用法，所以空处应用不定式。根据句意可知，carryout 所表示的动作发生在主句的谓语动词所表示的动作之前，所以应用不定 式的完成式。另外，carry out与project之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以 应用不定式的完成被动式，即to have been+过去分词的形式。故选C 26.B朱莉女士美丽出众，才华卓越，而且掌握着自己的事业。考点词义辨析basically ：基本地；remarkably ：非常地,显著地；perfectly ：完全地，完 美地；actively ：积极地。根据句意可知，选B26 .B不仅我，简和玛丽也在一场接一场的考试后累得筋疲力尽。考点主谓一致【精析】B当主语是由not only.but also连接时，谓语动词应遵循就 近原则，即由but also后的主语决定。后面的主语是Jane and Mary,所 以谓语动词应用复数形式。类似的结构还有either.or.neither.nor. 等。故选B28.D你在开玩笑吗？不，我是认真的。