2021年江苏省南通市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

《2021年江苏省南通市中考英语真题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年江苏省南通市中考英语真题及答案.pdf（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021 年江苏省南通市中考英语真题及答案姓名姓名_ 考试证号考试证号注意事项注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1.本试卷共 12 页，满分为 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第第 I I 卷（选择题卷（选择题共共 6060 分）分）第第 I I 卷卷 共共 4545 小题，小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡

2、上。一、单项选择（本题共一、单项选择（本题共 1515 小题；小题；每每 小小 题题 1 1 分，分，满满 分分 1515 分）分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.My family have _ breakfast together every day.This helps us start a daywell.A.不填B.aC.anD.the2.I hear your brother will enter Tsinghua University this summer.Exactly,he was a born genius.He

3、was able to read and write _ the ageof 4.A.inB.onC.atD.of3.Our monitor is _.He never shows off before others.A.organizedB.modestC.generousD.energetic4.Fivestar hotels can _ firstrate service，making passengers feel athome.A.provideB.preventC.protectD.prepare5.Life is like a oneway race,_ treasure eve

4、ry moment as time cannot bewon again.A.soB.andC.orD.but6.Must I return this book before Friday,Sir?No,you _,dear.You can keep it for two weeks.A.cantB.shouldntC.mustntD.neednt7._ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who8.Have you dec

5、ided what to write about Gulliver in Lilliput in the report?Im not sure.Maybe I need to read some _ about it before writing.A.reasonsB.rewardsC.resultsD.reviews9.Honey,could you help me _ the picture of colorful balloons from thepaper?Ok,Mum.Im coming!A.cut outB.carry outC.turn outD.work out10.Simon

6、,we can save energy by riding shared bicycles.Thats true._,using air conditioners less is also a good way.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.AnywayD.Moreover11.Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Province.Dont you know?She _ a town school there as a volunteer teacher forover 2 years.A.is inB.has gone toC

7、.has been inD.has been to12.The community worker is patient enough _to the old how to use HealthCode(码)。A.explainB.explainsC.to explainD.explaining13.Good news!The Underground Line 1 in Nantong _ to come into servicesoon.Thats great!Transport will become much easier for us.A.will be expectedB.is exp

8、ectedC.expectsD.is expecting14.A celebration for the 100thanniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党)will be held，and Im wondering _Lets have a discussion about it this afternoon.A.how will we get thereB.which clubs will take partC.what we could do for itD.whether can we do something for it15.It i

9、s important for us to wear seat belts while driving cars._A.Thats a good ideaB.Thats all rightC.I cant agree moreD.Take it easy二、完形填空(本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“SPELL CHAMPION，”Scott told his older sister.“Champion.”Unsure about it，Scott still che

10、ered，“Youll _16_ the spelling bee！”Lucy thanked，happy but _17_，wondering if her dog,Senator,who she got forher 11thbirthday and never away from her for a week,would be looked after well.“Well keep him perfectly，”said Scott,dreaming of getting his own pet ifhe could _18_ himself.The loudspeaker in th

11、e railway station announced the upcoming departure(出发).Dad wished Lucy good luck,“If you make the _19_，well come to see you.”“See you in a weak.”“Week，”Lucy _20_ Scott and said，“Bye！”Each morning Scott woke up early to feed Senator,leaving a note to _21_ Dad,after that Scott continued to sleep.Scott

12、 even gave Senator a timely bath，duringwhich he hoped Dad could notice how responsible(负责任的)he was with unwillingSenator.Halfway Lucy _22_ back to tell her failure in the second round(轮次)and asked,“Hows Senator doing？”“Excellent！”Scott bragged.But when Lucy returned,she found it _23_“He only started

13、 feeling sick thismorning.”Scott felt _24_ but confused(困惑的),for hed been a strict directionfollower.They came to the veterinarians(动物诊所).After the examination，Lucy was angry,“A terrible _25_！How could Senator have such a rapid two pounds in weight？”Dad said,“I only fed him two scoops of dog food ev

14、ery morning.”Scott _26_，“Dad!You fed him again?Didnt you read my note?It says Ivefed him！”It took Lucy a moment to understand before asking Scott how to spell fed.“Feed?Scott!Fed is spelled fed.But your note says feed,telling Dad to feed the dog！”“So Senator was fed twice？”Dad asked，“But why did he

15、_27_ seem hungry？”“Alls fish that comes to his net！”Lucy looked down at Senator who was wagginghis tail.“Lets see how you like eating Doggie Diet for a month！”Senators tail drooped.Scott said sorry,“I just wanted to be responsible so I could get a dog formy next _28_”“Its OK.Ill teach you how to spe

16、ll to _29_ myself for next years spellingbee.”Lucy handed Scott the red leash to walk Senator.“You have a few months to practise before you get one for your birthday.”Dadadded.Scott burst into laughter and reached down to pet Senator _30_“Having a little brother isnt so bad，”Lucy told Senator,“if yo

17、u show himwhos boss！”16.A.attendB.finishC.winD.cancel17.A.relaxedB.worriedC.surprisedD.bored18.A.proveB.teachC.serveD.devote19.A.finalsB.plansC.changesD.tasks20.A.punishedB.warnedC.improvedD.corrected21.A.wakeB.respectC.praiseD.remind22.A.flewB.movedC.calledD.went23.A.wrongB.oppositeC.commonD.same24

18、.A.luckyB.crazyC.guiltyD.silly25.A.stomachacheB.headacheC.toothacheD.backache26.A.noddedB.smiledC.cheeredD.screamed27.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.seldom28.A.interviewB.termC.competitionD.birthday29.A.trainB.enjoyC.explainD.recommend30.A.bravelyB.excitedlyC.politelyD.patiently三、阅读理解(本题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分

19、，满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMore than 22，000 pubs(酒馆)have a weekly quiz(智力测试)night.Some people saythat the success of modernday pub quizzes is caused by a board game from the 1980s,called Trivial Pursuit.In the game players had to answer questions about unimportant

20、details.But whatever the reason,pub owners now say they hold quiz nights becausequizzers drink like fish,so it is good business for them.In the quiz,the quizmaster reads questions out loud and people answer questionsin teams.A lot of the time,people choose funny names for their teams.There arenormal

21、ly several rounds,and a quiz can go on for 2 to 3 hours!Each round can beabout a different topic,or questions can be mixed.Topics can be about nature,culture,life,health,food,science,sports,music and more.Many pubs have old names referring to monarchs(君主),such as The Kings Head orThe Queen Victoria,

22、but of course this doesnt mean they are only for kings or queens.Pubs have always welcomed people from all classes and parts of society.In some pubsyou can get drinks on the house,meaning they are free.If youve paid to be in thequiz,there is usually a surprising prize.More than half of the people in

23、 a recent survey on the Internet answered thesequestions incorrectly:How many countries make up Great Britain?What is the worldslargest desert?Study!Make sure you know the names of the winners of sporting events,Oscars andTV shows.Also there is need to have a look at the world map.Besides studying,i

24、tsvery important to choose your team wisely.Try to have a mix of men and women,andno more than five people.Dont choose someone who is always completely sure thattheyre right,in fact sometimes theyre wrong!Once youve got your team together,always trust your first answer,and dont think about it too mu

25、ch.Make sure thatnot everyone in your team drinks too much,otherwise the last round is going to getreally difficult！31.Pub owners are willing to hold the quiz night because_A.it is held freely once a week to meet customersB.they can ask quizzers some difficult questionsC.it can provide a good chance

26、 for their businessD.they believe Trivial Pursuit is still popular now32.Which of the following is true according to Parts 2&3?A.Quizzers usually group their teams with funny names.B.Normally each round will go on for two to three hours.C.Pubs with names of monarchs are for kings and queens.D.Every

27、quizzer will receive a surprising prize in the end.33.In order to win the quiz,quizzers had better _have a complete understanding of different topicsbe in a mixed team no more than five memberstrust their first answers to the questionsdrink as much as they can till the last roundA.B.C.D.B BWe are wh

28、at we eat.From highcalorie meals to lowfat lunches,much of ourhealth depends on what we eat.We know about the benefits(益处)of eating fittinglyfor our physical health,but food,and cooking it,is proving to be good for ourmental(心理的)health as well.Some people are now supporting the therapeutic value of

29、cooking food.Its notjust about the end result but also the experience someone goes through.Dr Mark Salter,a consultant psychiatrist,told the BBC:“Baking and cooking are good therapies.They help patients develop planning skills,shortterm memories and socialskillslack(缺乏)of which may lead to mental il

30、lness.”TV chef(大厨)and author Nadiya Hussain agrees that cooking is great for helpingour mind.She loves to bake and became the champion of the TV show,The Great BritishBake Off.She says that“Bakings always been about therapy.Its never reallybeen about the cake.”And she thinks that baking is an import

31、ant tool for oursocialization and mental health.Certainly,creating some delicious food takes our mind off things and gives ussomething to do,helping us get through the recent lockdown.People have said thatmixing dough(生面团)to make bread,for example,has given them a sense of calm andcontrol.Research h

32、as shown that doing creative tasks,like cooking,makes us feelhappier.Nicole Farmer,who studies how food influences our biology,behavior andmental health,told BBC online that“Cooking represents the human experience offood,and growing people through food,so there is no doubt it can bring us timelyposi

33、tive feelings.”Of course,cooking can be a very sociable activity and sharing the end result,a rewarding experience.Hopefully,as we start to mix with friends and family again,we can enjoy the benefits once more and put us all in the right state of mind.34.What is baking in Nadiya Hussains eyes?A.Its

34、helpful for our mind.B.Its a kind ofTV programme.C.Its always about the cake.D.Its a tool for physical health.35.Creative tasks can help people get through the lockdown because they.A.give people a lasting sense of calm and peaceB.mark the start of the experience of cooking foodC.make people feel mo

35、re confident and strongerD.help people take their mind off unhappy things36.Which of the following is right according to the passage?A.Dr Mark Salter is a consultant psychiatrist of the BBC.B.Hussain once got the first prize for her books on baking.C.The Great British Bake Off is a TV show about coo

36、king.D.Nicole Farmer is a British scientist who studies biology.37.What is the article trying to convince(使确信)the reader of?A.Eating fittingly for physical health.B.Enjoying the course of cooking.C.Sharing delicious food with others.D.Developing our planning skills.C CIn December 2020,“the Super App

37、le”appeared at supermarkets across China,sweeter and juicier than usual ones,without pesticide residue(农药残留).Beforereaching the market,the products had been tested over 500 times.Blockchain(区块链)technology in recording farmers actions is widely used to avoid nonstandardpesticide use.Digital technolog

38、y at the apple storage helps to group apples,whichcan keep the stability(稳定性)in the quality.“The future of agriculture liesin the modern technology.”Huang Jikun,Professor of the China Centre forAgricultural Policy at Peking University,told Beijing Review.At Chinas Central Rural Work Conference in 20

39、20,President Xi stressed thatefforts must be made to increase the quality of agriculture.Xi also pointed outthe importance of speeding up technologies.Chinas agriculture has entered a stage of highquality development,as thecountry is meeting peoples increasing need for high standard products.Soagric

40、ulture should turn to technology.Three years ago，Yuan Longping led a program of planting rice in salinealkali(盐碱)soil in areas,including Xinjiang and Heilongjiang.Through hybridtechnology,Yuans team have been able to raise improved rice for saline and alkalinesoils.If China could put 6.67 million he

41、ctares of salinealkali soil into riceproduction,it would be very likely to increase by around 30 million tons,a hugecontribution to the country.In Lushui，Yunnan Province,one can rarely see farmers working on the farm.Allcommon tasks are completed automatically(自动化地).Data(数据)is gathered by thesystem

42、to improve future production.“More information and technology centres will be built so that basic data andbig data can be improved，and technologies like 5G and the BeiDou Satellite NavigationSystem can be used in the field.”said Han Fujun,Deputy Chief Engineer of theInformation Center of MARA.Since

43、2010,the Chinese government has been organizing technology exchanges,training,field trips and other activities for the agricultural technology talentsto better understand the situations of each area.Because of the COVID19,companies begin to rethink better agricultural models,as more people want to e

44、at healthier foods.Science and technology will play a moreimportant role in the future.38.Which of the following makes”the Super Apple”sweeter and juicier?A.The apple storage.B.The modern technology.C.The product test.D.The record of farmersactions.39.From the passage we know that_A.traditional Chin

45、ese agriculture is out of date nowB.farmers will pay less attention to technologiesC.Chinas agriculture plays a lead role in the worldD.people now need more quality agricultural products40.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Yuans program is a huge contribution to China.B.Farme

46、rs are busy collecting the data in Lushui.C.5G and BeiDou system are rarely used in the centres.D.Talents organize activities to understand each area.41.The passage mainly wants to tell us _A.Yuan Longping is a great Chinese scientist in farmingB.Chinas agriculture develops fast to meet peoples need

47、C.science and technology improves Chinas agricultureD.more agricultural models will appear after COVID19D“Have you finished your lesson,George？”said Mr.Prentice to his son,whohad laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite.“No,father，”replied George，hanging down his head.“Why not,my s

48、on？”“Because it is so difficult,father.I am sure that I shall never learn it.Besides,I could not remember it after I had learned it,my memory is so bad.”“If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next,do you think you would forget the date？”“No,I am pretty sure that I sh

49、ould not.”“You are firstrate at skating,and flying a kite,and playing at ball andmarbles,are you not？”“Yes，father.”“And yet you cannot learn your lesson!My dear boy,you are deceiving(欺骗)yourself.You can learn as well as anyone,if you will only try.”“But have I not tried,father？”again urged George.“W

50、ell,try again.Come,for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making,and give another effort to get your lesson ready.Be in earnest,and you will soonlearn it.To show you that it only requires perseverance,_I will tell you a story：“One of the dullest boys at a village school,more than thirty year