2021年四川乐山中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20212021 年四川乐山中考英语试题及答案年四川乐山中考英语试题及答案本试题卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）,共 10 页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷（选择题第一卷（选择题,共共 100100 分）分）注意事项注意事项1.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。2.第一卷共三部分,共计 100）分。第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节听力（共两节,满分满分 3030 分）分）做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后,你将有两分钟

2、的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.1.5 5 分分,满分满分 7.7.5 5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 二个选项中选出最 佳选项。听何段对活前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅渎有关小题；听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟 的作答时问。每段对话读两遍。例 How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What will the speakers do this Saturday?A.Go boating.B.Have a swim.C.Go

3、 for a walk.2.How did the man come to see the woman?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By car3.What is the weather like now?A.Its sunny.B.Its cloudy.C.Its rainy.4.What does the man want to be in the future?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.An actor.5.How did the man break his leg?A.He fell down while playing tennis.B.He h

4、ad a climbing accident.C.He was hit by a car.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.1.5 5 分分,满分满分 22.22.5 5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白,你将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6,7 题。6.What did the boy get on his 16th birthday?A.A CD player.B.An M

5、P3 player.C.Amobilephone.7.Why did the math teacher take it away?A.Because the boy used it in class.B.Because the teacher wanted to use it.C.Because the boys parents asked her to do so.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Where does the conversation happen?A.In a restaurant.B.In a shop.C.Inahotel.9.Which floor w

6、ill the man stay on?A.The third floor.B.The fourth floor.C.Theseventh floor.10.How much should the man pay for two nights?A.80 dollars.B.160 dollars.C.180 dollars.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What are they talking about?A.How to go to school.B.How to save the environment.C.How to recycle waste paper.12

7、.How many ways are the conversation mentioned?A.Two.B.Thee.C.Four.13.Whats the last way?A.Saving money.B.Riding a bike.C.Using a bag instead of plastic bags.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Families.C.Strangers.15.When will they probabl

8、y get to the theatre?A.At 10:00.B.At 10:30.C.At 11:00.16.Where will they meet?A.At Lucys house.B.At Jacks house.C.AtLucysschool.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What activity is the short passage mainly about?A.Going camping.B.Climbing mountains.C.Planting trees.18.How long will it take the students to go

9、 to the park?A.One hour.B.One and a half hours.C.Half anhour.19.What will the school provide?A.Water.B.Umbrellas.C.Lunch.20.What cant the students learn from this activity?A.Working skills.B.How to enjoy nature.C.Howtostudy well.第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节英语知识运用（共两节,满分满分 3030 分）分）第一节第一节 语法和词汇知识（共语法和词汇知识（共 1

10、515 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1515 分）分）从 A、B、C 二个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Do you want to try some wild rabbit?_.We should protect wild animals.A.No wayB.No problemC.No idea22.Hello!May I speak to Tony,please?-Sorry,Im afraid you have the wrong.A.telephoneB.nameC.number23.-Look,Betty has a new

11、 mobile phone-Huawei Mate 40 Pro.How nice it is!一 Yes.Her mother bought _ for her progress.A.itB.oneC.this24.Our school is going lo hold the _ Culture Festival.I see.And we can take part in the activity again.A.fiveB.fifthC.fifths25.-_the government,the last 98.99 million people were helped out ofab

12、solute poverty（绝对贫困）.-You are right.China had achieved a complete victory in fighting against povertyby the end of 2020.A.In order toB.Thanks toC.According lo26.一 Could I ride an electric bicycle to school,Mr.Wang?一 No,you.Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electricbicycles.A.couldnt

13、B.needntC.cant27.The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life.Can you _a lifewithout it?A.imagineB.expectC.understand28.一 Are you kidding?I cant believe it!一 Im serious.Im not _ a story.It really happened!A.making upB.looking upC.taking up29.-Do you always get up so early?一 Yes,_ the fir

14、st bus.My home is far away from school.A.catchB.catchingC.to catch30.一 Whats your plan for the summer holiday?一 Ill go to Chendu as soon as the school term _.A.endB.endsC.will end31.一 Do you like the.weekly talk show,The Reader,on CCTV?一 Sure.Its a great TV programme _ brings the habit of reading ba

15、ckinto the public.A.whoB.thatC.what32.Alex,go and clean your bedroom.一 I _ it.Its tidy and clean now.A.have cleanedB.cleanedC.clean33.一 Have you tasted zongzi,a kind of traditional Chinese rice dumplings?一 Sum.Its said that a lot of zongzi _ at the food factory twenty daysago.A.are madeB.were madeC.

16、made34.一 There _ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday.I see.I will come and cheer you on.A.will haveB.is going to beC.is going to have35.Did you notice _-in his office?一 Yes,he was going over our homework.A.how Mr.Li was doingB.what is Mr.Li doingC.what Mr.Li was doing第二节第二节 完形填空（共完形填空（共

17、1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 1515 分）分）阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36一50各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。A AEvery day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling.we shouldexercise more.And scientists now say that36is one of the best way,to keep fit.It can makeyou feel better and look better.Some say

18、it can even make you live37.All you need for naming,some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes.You dont need to buy special clothes38you should get a good pair of sportsshoes.And remember 一 you should always buy shoes for running one size larger thanyour39shoes.Some people find running bori

19、ng,so,cycling or swimming instead once in a while.Also,youshouldnt exercise every day.Its very important to40two or three times a week.You shouldeat well and drink lots of water but you can still have nice things like chocolate41.Do some legexercises every week as well,because this makes you stronge

20、r and helps you runbetter.If youre a beginner,there are lots of ways to make exercise fun.You can joina club or you can exercise with a friend.Another idea is to run in a race.Thiscan give you a(n）42to train and keep you interested in running.36.A.runningB.swimmingC.cycling37.A.longB.longerC.longest

21、38.A.andB.orC.but39.A.usualB.cleanC.different40.A.playB.restC.work41.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes42.A.reasonB.excuseC.methodB BOnce upon a time,a man spread rumors(谣言）that his,neighbour was a thief.As a result,the police caught the neighbour and43him to the police station furquestioning.But in the end,

22、the young man was found to be innocent（无辜的）.Hedecided,however,to sue（起诉）the man for spreading false rumors.In court（法庭）,the man said to the judge(法官）:They were just stories.It was just for funand my neighbour was not a44.The judge said to the man:Write,all the thingsyou said about him on a piece of

23、paper.Then cut the paper into many small piecesand,on your way home,_45the pieces away on the mad.I then want you46herein court tomorrow to hear my verdict（裁决）.Next day in court,the judge said to the man:47I give my verdict,I wantyou to leave the court and,and pick up all the48of paper you threw awa

24、y yesterday.49,the man said:I cant do that.The wind has blown the pieces all over theplace.Ill never find them!Great,said the judge.Your mean rumors have spread and harmed the goodreputation（名誉）of your neighbour.You may never be able to fig it.If you cannotspeak well of someone,dontsay50at all!43.A.

25、carriedB.invitedC.welcomedD.took44.A.doctorB.thiefC.teacherD.judge45.A.moveB.keepC.throwD.sweep46.A.backB.awayC.OffD.up47.A.DuringB.UntilC.AfterD.Before48.A.billsB.verdictsC.piecesD.instructions49.A.RelaxedB.ExcitedC.SurprisedD.Interested50.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共两节

26、阅读理解（共两节,满分满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分分,满分满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的儿个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AIndooroopilly LibraryIndooroopilly Shopping Center,Level 4,322 Moggill Road,Indooroopilly,QLD,4068073407 0009EnglishEnglish ConversationConversation GroupGroupOurfriendlygroupmeetsattheli

27、brary every Thursday afternoon.Comealong to make new friends and improve yourEnglish.Learnersofalllevelsarewelcome.Age:Age:All adults（成年人）Bookings:Bookings:Not required.LearnLearn toto CodeCode（编程）（编程）Learn how to create a game or design（设 计）a webpage using free onlineresources（资源）that teach you how

28、 tocode.It allows time to experiment andplay.It is designed for adults with basiccomputer and Internet skills.Age:Age:Young adultsTimeTime&date:date:Thursday Aug l1:00 pm to 2:00 pmYoungYoung CreativeCreative ClubClubDo you love to write or express（表达）yourself through art?Come and join ourcreative c

29、lub,share your ideas and makefriends with people who are like you.Age:Age:11-15 year oldsBookings:Bookings:Required.Call 073407 0009 tobook your place.TimeTime&date:date:Thursday Aug 14:30 pm to 5:30 pmBookings:Bookings:Not required.TimTime e&datdate e:Wednesday Aug 2810:30 am to 12:00 pmGumtreeGumt

30、ree BasicsBasicsComeandlearnaboutbuyingandselling products safely online throughCumtreeBasiccomputerandInternetskills are required.AgAge e:All adultsBookings:Bookings:Required.Call 07 3407 0009 tobook your place.TimeTime&date:date:Tuesday Aug 131:30 pm to 3:00 pm51.What do we know about the English

31、Conversation Group?A.It is for children.B.It is a weekly activity.C.It is for high-level students52.What should you do if you want to learn how to code?A.Have basic computer skills.B.Buy a coding book.C.Book your place.53.What is the time for the creative club?A.1:30 pmto 3:00 pm.B.10:30 am to 12:00

32、 pm.C.4.30 pm to 5:30pm.54.What do the four activities have in common?A.They are in August.B.They require bookings.C.They are for adults.55.Where will the activities take place?A.Tee an art club.B.Tee a library.C.Teeacomputerstore.B BOn May 22,2021,the whole nation was saddened by the news that Chin

33、ese scientistYuan longping died.Dr Yuan Longping worked most of his life growing better rice.As a result ofhis research,the Chinese people are no longer worried about getting starvedstarved.Hisgreat work also helped the world produce more and more rice.Yuan,born on Sept.7,1930.After graduating（毕业.)f

34、rom Southwest AgricultureCollege,he worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan.Several natural disasters（天灾）hit China in the 1960s.Yuan,many people dieof hunger every day.Since then,he has researched how to grow much better crops.In 1964,he happened to find a natural hybrid rice（杂交水稻）plan

35、t that hadgreat advantages over others.Yuan was excited about his discovery.He then beganto study the parts of this unusual plant.In 1973,he started to develop a type,of hybrid rice species（种类）.It produced20%more rice per unit than common ones.The seeding（种植）,very successful inthe following year.Thi

36、s progress made China the worlds leader in rice production.More than 50%of Chinas total rice fields grow Yuans hybrid species.Peoplecall hire the Father of Hybrid Nice.Yuan once said he lead two dreams 一 to enjoy the cool under the rice crops tallerthan menand that hybrid rice could he grown all ove

37、r the world to help solve the food problemof the whole world.56.What does the underlined word starvedstarved in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.挨饿B.受冻C.致贫57.What can we learn about Yuan Longping according to the third paragraph?A.He was born into a scientists family.B.He was once a teacher at an agric

38、ulture school.C.He graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1930.58.When did Yuan Longping succeed in seeding hybrid rice?A.In 1964.B.In 1973.C.In 1974.59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the last three paragraphs?A.Yuans hybrid rice can provide all people in the world with rice.B.

39、Yuans hybrid rice is grown in all of Chinas rice fields.C.Yuans hybrid rice made China the worlds leader in rice production.60.What does the story mainly talk about?A.The Father of hybrid Rice.B.How to grow rice.C.Differentrice species.C CWeve all haul bad experiences with restaurants,stores or hote

40、ls.Maybe youvebeen to a restaurant that served terrible food.Perhaps youve been to a store thathad high prices and bad service.Or maybe youve booked a hotel and found out laterthat the room was nothing like the advertisement（广告）.These days,we have a better chance of slopping these unpleasant surpris

41、es.Wecan do this by using apps.An app is a computer program on a smartphone.You camuse apps to do almost anything.App can help you play games,get directions,talkto friends,and so on.If you want to find information about a store or a hotel,you cam use a reviewapp.Review apps help us evaluate（评价）servi

42、ce and products before we hand overour money.The idea is very simple.After you go to a restaurant or stay in a hotel,you can post a review with one of your apps.You can say anything you want.If youlike a hotel that you stayed in,you can tell people that itit was wonderful.If youthink that the food i

43、n a certain restaurant was bad,then you can tell people notto eat there.Other people can use their app to read your reviews.Plenty of people prefer not to use these review apps.Many of these people thinkthat its a waste of time to look through websites and read reviews.These peopleprefer to go out a

44、nd decide for themselves whether or not a service is good.However,review apps are getting more and more popular every day.Some apps are for exactservices.For example,trip adviser gives attention to travel,and good reader paysattention to books.There are also other larger apps that provide informatio

45、n forjust about every service that you can think of.6l.What does the article say about apps?A.You can use apps for many things.B.There are very few goodapps.C.Apps arc only useful for travel.D.Apps arc very expensive touse.62.If you want to book a hotel,how can a review app help you?A.It can help yo

46、u write better reviews.B.It can tell you how to use a smartphone.C.It can tell you about the hotel before you book it.D.It can tell you about other people who post reviews.63.In the third paragraph,what does the underlined word it refer to?A.A restaurant.B.A hotel.C.A review.D.A store.64.According t

47、o the article,why do some people prefer NOT to use review apps?A.They dont trust review apps.B.They think review apps are too hard.C.They prefer to make their own decisions.D.They dont know how to use review apps.65.Where,can you probably rind the passage?A.In a music magazine.B.In a travel guide bo

48、ok.C.In a story book.D.In a newspaper.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分分,满分满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.However,some new illnesses will appear.B.Biotechnology(生物技术）will make food better and healthier.C.Some cities on water will have two floors.D.They will be much safer.E

49、.They will have pictures that,as clear as photos.Cars will run on solar power or electricity and will be much cleaner.66Forexample,if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously,yourcar will slow down by itself.Since there wont be any spare place,new cities will have to be bui

50、lt in thesea.67People will live on the upper floor,the lower floor will be used for traffic,shopsand factories._68Plants that are not influenced by insects(昆虫)or illnesses willbe developed.The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be keptlonger.New technology will be used to mak