2022年福建厦门中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20222022 年福建厦门中考年福建厦门中考英语试题英语试题及答案及答案I.I.听力（共三节，听力（共三节，2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）第一节听下面五个句子第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每每个句子读两遍）个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出正确答案三个选项中

2、选出正确答案。（每段对话读每段对话读两遍）两遍）听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。6.Who is good at English?A.Sally.B.Bob.C.Andy.听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。7.Where are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a restaurant.C.In a supermarket.听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。8.How will the speakers go to the museum?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。9.How does Judy l

3、ike the novel?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting.听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。10.When will the speakers start out?A.At 5:30 pm.B.At 6:30 pm.C.At 7:30 pm.11.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister.听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。12.What is Tony doing no

4、w?A.Taking a walk.B.Writing a letter.C.Buying a book.13.Where will the speakers meet?A.At the post office.B.In the bookshop.C.Near the rock garden.听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。14.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Students help with housework.B.Students outdoor activities.C.Students hobbies.15.What do

5、es Mr.Smith think of Jacky?A.Careful.B.Lazy.C.Helpful.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（短文读三遍）SchoolSchool FriendshipFriendship DayDayWhereWhereNo.16._ Middle School.WhenWhenOn the second 17._ of September.HowHow totocelebratecelebrate*Prepare flowers and cards f

6、or each other or exchange 18._gifts.*19._ up in the best clothes and eat the foods together.*Have a 20._ and enjoy ourselves.II.II.选择填空（共选择填空（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1.Jenny,why not go for _ picnic this Saturday?S

7、ounds great.A.aB.anC.the2._ May 2022,we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of theCommunist Youth League of China.A.AtB.InC.On3.As the art festival is coming,they are preparing everything by _.A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.themselves4.Please _ the lights when you leave the room.Be a greener

8、person.A.turn offB.turn onC.turn up5.Betty,youd better follow the doctors _ and do more exercise.I will.Thank you.A.adviceB.agreementC.information6.May I _ your pen?I cant find mine.Sure.Here you are.A.repairB.makeC.borrow7._ have you been a member of the Helpers Club?For two years.A.How soonB.How l

9、ongC.How often8.Its important for us _ hard in order to have a better life.A.workB.to workC.working9.We are making a big cake _ its Dads birthday today.A.becauseB.untilC.once10.Since 2021,our school _ all kinds of after-school services for students.A.providesB.is providingC.has provided11.Our class

10、did well in the school singing competition.Yes,you sang _ of all.A.beautifullyB.more beautifullyC.mostbeautifully12.As soon as the national hero came into the hall,everyone became _ andstood up to welcome him.A.tiredB.cheerfulC.upset13.Last month,the little girl _ well enough by the neighbors while

11、herparents were volunteering.A.is cared forB.was cared forC.will be caredfor14.China won third place in the mens 100-meter relay race at the 2020 TokyoOlympics.Wonderful!We _ Su Bingtian and his teammates.A.are proud ofB.are friendly toC.are strict with15.Could you tell me _?In Fuzhou University.A.w

12、hen your brother will startB.what your brother looks likeC.where your brother is studyingIII.III.完形填空（共完形填空（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。At the age of nine,Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player.But one day whenshe was playing basketball,

13、she hurt her left leg _16_.The doctor told hershe could no longer play basketball.What was worse,she needed help doing _17_,including going to the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and_18_ her studies at school.Her mother did all she could to cheer her u

14、p,_19_ Kelly refused to change.She even took out all her anger and _20_on her mother.Then one day Kellys friends introduced her to the gym.Kelly _21_ thatshe should turn her attention to what she could do,not to what she couldnt.Postingher story online,she got lots of kind and inspiring words.As she

15、 was _22_by the kindness,she returned to school for two half days a week.And with the_23_ of a bodybuilding trainer,she trained hard and soon found herself onstage（舞台）performingas a bodybuilder.Her mother was truly _24_ and proud.Today,Kelly is studying to be a life coach.She is at peace with what h

16、appenedto her,not just physically,but mentally（精神上）.“Sometimes you must experience_25_ things to come out stronger on the other side,”said Kelly.16.A.badlyB.slowlyC.easily17.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything18.A.talked aboutB.gave upC.thought of19.A.soB.butC.or20.A.painB.funC.love21.A.warnedB.realize

17、dC.suggested22.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.encouraged23.A.helpB.needC.promise24.A.happyB.angryC.calm25.A.littleB.niceC.difficultIV.IV.阅读理解（共两节，阅读理解（共两节，2525 小题；满分小题；满分 4545 分）分）第一节阅读下列短文第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容根据短文内容，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出最佳答选出最佳答案案。（共（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 404

18、0 分）分）A AWelcomeWelcome toto SchoolSchool DanceDance ClubClubAre you tired of sitting too long?Do you want to be healthier?Join the SchoolDance Club and move your body!ChoiceChoice ofof dances:dances:folk,modern,pop,etc.LevelLevel ofof difficulty:difficulty:Level 1,Level 2 and Level 3Teachers:Teache

19、rs:Helen White 13 years of teaching experience Graduated from International Master Dance SchoolJohn Smith First prize winner of“Dancers on Stage”for 4 years starting from 2016Ken Power Skilled in different kinds of dance,especially in“fusion(融合)”danceWhoWho toto join:join:Aged 1215If you would like

20、to be one of us,please kindly fill in the form and send itto Maria Coopers office before 18th March.26.The Dance Club best suits those who want to _.A.be healthierB.be quietC.sing folk songsD.learnpop music27.How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.28.If you want to l

21、earn“fusion”dance,you can choose _.A.Helen WhiteB.John SmithC.Ken PowerD.MariaCooper29.Who can join the Dance Club?A.Teachers with rich experience.B.Teachers good at dancing.C.Students aged 10.D.Students aged 13.30.The text is probably a _.A.posterB.diaryC.poemD.reportB BAnna Brown was an artist who

22、 believed that it was important to help others.Whenshe heard of a summer camp for children with serious illnesses,she came up withan idea.It cost money for these kids to go to the camp,so Anna decided to see whatshe could do to help.It was impossible for her to donate(捐赠)a lot of money,so she had to

23、 think of another way.She wanted to take advantage of her love of art.So she started making and sellingbeautiful cards to raise money for these kids.Because these cards were all handmade,it would take her a long time to make a lot of them.So Anna had another idea.Shestarted inviting friends to her h

24、ouse to help her make the cards.At first her friendswere hesitanthesitant.Many said that they were not artistic and didnt know how to makecards.But once they saw the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom,herfriends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawing and cutting in order to

25、make a new card.But the materials were expensive.To make money without spending money,Annaasked for and got donations of paper,glue,scissors,and other things from nearbystores.She sold her cards for three dollars each in different art markets duringthe year.Anna raised more than$30,000 in her 10 yea

26、rs making cards.31.What was Anna?A.An artist.B.A doctor.C.A worker.D.Ateacher.32.What did Anna invite her friends to do?A.Sell cards.B.Make cards.C.Buy materials.D.Donatematerials.33.What does the underlined word“hesitant”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.坐立不安的B.犹豫不决的C.兴高采烈的D.心甘情愿的34.Where did Anna s

27、ell her handmade cards?A.In her house.B.In her workroom.C.In nearby stores.D.In artmarkets.35.Which of the following can best describe Anna?A.Kind-hearted.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Humorous.C COn the afternoon of March 23,2022,Chinese astronauts on board Chinas Tiangongspace station gave a science lesson 4

28、00 kilometers above Earth.It was a great success.Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013?Helpedby the other two astronauts,she gave the lesson to more than 60 million schoolchildren all over the country.While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the m

29、orning of June20,2013,Wang Lutian,a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtownBeijing,was drawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom.“Moonstarsa rocket to the sky,”Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice.At that time,he and more than 100 other disabled students wer

30、e enjoying the lessongiven by Wang Yaping,who talked about movements in micro-gravity（微重力）environments.“Zero gravity!”Qian Shaohong,another student at the school,shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs inmid-air.“Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for

31、 the children to knowabout the world,”said Zhang Yini,a teacher at the school.The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living onthe“roof(屋脊)of the world”.“I was most interested in the presentation ofthe water ball in a gravity-free environment.Its really amazing,”saidRigzi

32、n Jigme Doje,a high school student in Lhasa,Tibet.Describing himself as alover of physics,Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becominga physicist.The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate themysterious world of outer space to their hometown.36.The space

33、 lesson in 2013 was for _.A.Chinese astronautsB.Chinese teachersC.school children in ChinaD.scientists all over China37.Which picture shows Nie Haishengs body movement according to the text?A.B.C.D.38.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Wang Yapings talk on micro-gravity environments.B.The influence

34、of the space lesson on the disabled students.C.The efforts of the disabled students in a special school.D.A 10-year-old students dream of sending a rocket to the sky.39.What do we know about Rigzin Jigme Doje?A.He liked drawing stars.B.He talked a lot about his work.C.He was a primary school student

35、.D.He was fond of physics.40.After watching the space lesson,the Tibetan students _.A.had a new view of their high schoolsB.got an amazing“water ball”in spaceC.increased an understanding of the roof of the worldD.developed a deep interest in the world of outer spaceD DSuccess is often considered to

36、be the opposite of failure.To teenagers,it isthe achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need,such as goodgrades and the ability to get along well with their classmates.Some schools usedto agree with most parents who measured(判定)the success of their childrenaccording to grades,b

37、ut now theythey pay special attention to moral(道德的)educationand character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building humanrelationships.Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that theycan enjoy some form of success.For example,those good at speaking ski

38、lls are advisedto take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected toperform in front of their classmates.Teenagers also get the pleasure of successwhen they join their favorite clubs.Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that successlies in har

39、d work.Great efforts have to be put into project work.Doing things muchlater than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work whichfinally makes them nervous.Another good quality(品质)is a sense of responsibilitywhich makes them remember that a task has to be completed.Sticking t

40、o moral values is the key to success too.Honest teenagers will winthe trust of friends leading to good relationships.Self-motivation(自我激励)isanother quality to be developed,for self-motivated teenagers will have the strongwill and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievemen

41、t.41.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?A.Their classmates.B.Some schools.C.Most parents.D.Theirchildren.42.Why are students given chances to take part in activities?A.To get good grades.B.To improve speaking ability.C.To express their love for arts.D.To get the pleasure

42、of success.43.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Project work makes teenagers nervous.B.Good qualities will lead to a happy life.C.Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.D.Taking responsibility will make work much easier.44.What is important for making students strong minded?A.Honesty.B.S

43、elf-motivation.C.Communication.D.Friends trust.45.What can be the best title for the text?A.The Value of Moral EducationB.The Key to Discovering HiddenAbilityC.The Meaning of Success to TeenagersD.The Way to Communicate withOthers第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白

44、处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）E ECyclists need to be more careful than other road users,as its much easierfor you to get hurt.Remember that when you are on a cycle,you have no protectionfrom dangers around you._46_Dont use your mobile phone while cycling

45、.This is because you need to lookout for the road and other traffic.You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurton the head in an accident.Do not change your direction suddenly._47_ Always look carefully beforeyou start,stop or turn.Let drivers know you have seen the

46、m._48_ If not,why not?Brakes must work well in all conditions:dry and wet.Are the tyres in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip?Traffic laws apply(适用)to you as a cyclist,as well as other road users._49_ It is against the law for them to take the following actions.Jump red lights,in

47、cluding lights at pedestrian(行人)crossings,unlesstheres a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this._50_Cycle the wrong way up a one-way street,unless theres a sign showing thatcyclists can do so.A.Cyclists must obey traffic laws.B.Is your bike checked from time to time?C.Here are some sugges

48、tions on how to keep safe.D.Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.E.Ride across pedestrian crossings,unless you are allowed to.V.V.情景交际（共情景交际（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。51.当有人用“Nice to meet you.”跟你打招呼，你可以这样应答：_.52.你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问：_ your na

49、me?53.你想询问书包的价格，可以这样问：_ is this schoolbag?54.你想感谢英语老师，可以这样说：_.55.你觉得同学做得很好，可以这样夸奖：_!VI.VI.看图写话（共看图写话（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1.like2.in front of3.should,save4.now5.have,class,yesterday56._57._58._59._60._VII.VII.短文填空（共短文填空（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满

50、分分，满分 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty,a terrible flood(洪水)happened onthe Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou._61_ flood brought down a largestone bridge.People had rebuilt the bridge many _62_(time).But it was st