2022年天津蓟州区中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20222022年天津蓟州区中考年天津蓟州区中考英语英语真题及答案真题及答案本试卷分为第卷(选择题)、第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷为第 1 页至第8 页，第卷为第 9 页至第 12 页。试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第卷注意事项：1每题选出答案后，用 2 2B B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的

2、信息点。2本卷共五大题，共 80 分。一、听力理解(本大题共 2020 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 2020 分)A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。AABBCC12AABBCCB)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5 Who is the woman in the photo?A Bobs aunt.B Bobs mum.6 How often does David go to see a movie?A Once a m

3、onth.B Once aweek.7 Which club can Jack join?A The English Club.B The MusicClub.8 How old is the mans little sister?A She is 7 years old.B She is 8years old.9 Where will they meet?A In the park.B Inthe zoo.10 How did the woman get to the bookshop?A By bike.B Onfoot.11 How long did Lily stay in Tianj

4、in?A For two days.B For fourdays.12 How much will the man pay for the bag?A 100yuan.B 200yuan.13 What is Bettygoing to do at theweekend?A Have a picnic.B Do somesports.14 When will theman get to Jimsparty?A At 8:00.B At 8:30.34C Bobs sister.C Twice a week.C The Tennis Club.C She is 9 years old.C At

5、the cinema.C By bus.C For six days.C 300yuan.C See her friends.C At 9:00.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 题。15 Where did Lingling go yesterday?ATo the science museum.B To the post office.C Tothe school library.16 Who did Lingling go with?A Her friends.B Her p

6、arents.C Her classmates.17 What did Lingling do there?A She talked with the robots.B She played chess with the robots.C She bought some gifts for her friends.听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题。18 When will the volleyball match be held?A Next Friday.B Next Saturday.C Next Sunday.19 What will Li Lei and his class

7、mates do during the match?A Cheer the players.B Play volleyball.CHave a party.20 What are Li Lei and his classmates looking forward to?A Playing volleyball with other fans.B Taking photos with the players.C Going sightseeing with the players.二、单项填空(本大题共 1515 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 1515 分)从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四

8、个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21 Afterschool,I boughtpresent for my mother.A/;aB a;/C a;theD the;/22 Whose camera is this?Is it?No,its not mine.Its.A you;himB yours;himC yours;hisD you;his23 Most parents think it is a goodto take a school busbecause its quite safe.A riskB choiceC gameD pity24 The bookbe Marys

9、.We can see her name on it.A needB mustC cantD neednt25 On aday,you can see most of the city from the top of thetower.A rainyB darkC snowyD clear26 Travelling by train is slower than by plane.But itsthan by plane.A interestingB less interestingCmore interestingDmost interesting27 Although he failed

10、many times,hegave up his dream.A nearlyB neverC oftenD always28 We hopea computer on every students desk in thefuture.A there isB there wasC there willbeD there has been29 My aunt offered me a dictionary and Iit happily.A acceptedB invitedC mixedD grew30 The painting is really valuable to him.He wil

11、l never agreeit.A sellB sellsC soldD to sell31 He thanked me forthe mistakes in his homework.A going outB pointing outC turning onD putting on32 A lot of birdsin nature parks every year.A protectB is protectedC areprotectedD protected33 Before you get off the bus,you should waitit hasstopped.A until

12、B butC becauseD so34 Could you tell me?Its about 6,300kilometres long.A how wide is the Changjiang RiverB how wide theChangjiang River isC how long is the Changjiang RiverD how long theChangjiang River is35 Do you know about rock music?.Ask Robert.He is a fan of rock music.A No ideaB No wonderC No w

13、ayD No problem三、完形填空(本大题共 1010 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 1010 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。When my sister Gina was born,she had a problem with her heart.She was weak after a long36and had to go to the hospitalvery often.She had37walking,playing with other children,and going to school.Ourparents

14、wantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridaandhopedGina could38with dolphins(海豚).When Gina knewit,she was39because she didnt know whether it was easy tobe around dolphins.When we got to Florida,we couldnt wait to40the place.Kids who had41needs like Gina could come andspend time with dolphins.I thought

15、it was going to be a vacation,42it wasnt.Gina had to work hard every day for a week.However,the trip was amazing.Gina43and clapped(鼓掌)when she saw the dolphins.Oneof thedolphinssqueaked(尖叫)happilyto44her.Theyswam together all day.Gina wasable to move her body more than she45did at home.Mum andDad we

16、re proud of Gina.I was,too.36AhealthBillnessCpeaceD letter37AtroubleBsuccessCtrustD tradition38AdrawBcookCswimD skate39ApoliteBsleepyCworriedD honest40AhelpBcleanCinventD visit41AboringBspecialCharmfulD careless42AbutBbecauseCsoD and43AlockedBlaughedCescapedD apologised44AhurtBpunishCforgetD welcome

17、45AhardlyBloudlyCusuallyD immediately四、阅读理解(本大题共 1515 小题，每小题 2 2 分，共 3030 分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A ASteve is James and Johns big brother.One day,when their mum leftfor work,James and John started crying.They didnt want her to leave.Steve tried to stop them crying and said,“Lets play h

18、ide-and-seek(捉迷藏).You hide and Ill count to ten.Then Ill try to find you.”Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door.They played overand over again.Each time,the two boys hid in the same places.Finally,Steve felt too bored with the game.“Lets take the dog for a walk,”he said.When Steve w

19、alked the dog,he found James and John were running inthe street.He thought it was so dangerous.Then he had an idea.“Anyone who walks back to the house with me can have some snacks!”Steveshouted.At home,the boys ate some cookies and got ready for a sleep.Jamesand John wanted a story.Steve told them t

20、he story about the little redhen.When their mum returned home,she was pleased to find the threesleeping boys.46 James and John startedwhen their mum left home.A cryingB runningC readingD sleeping47 Where did James hide during the game?A Under a table.B Under achair.C Behind a door.D Behinda box.48 W

21、hy did Steve feel bored with the game?A Because he was not good at it.B Because he didnt know where to hide.C Because his brothers made the room dirty.D Because his brothers always hid in the same places.49 What were James and John doing when Steve walked the dog?A Staying in the house.B Shoutingat

22、Steve.C Running in the street.D Eatingsome snacks.50 How did their mum feel when she found the sleeping boys?A Angry.B Pleased.C Afraid.D Sad.B BPeople in the office usually sit for most of the day when they work.But this is bad for a persons health.When people sit for too longevery day,they dont mo

23、ve very much.So it is easy to start gettingfat.Sitting too long is also bad for their work because it makes themwant to sleep.When this happens,people may make more mistakes in theirwork or spend more time finishing their work.Companies need workers tobe healthy,so how do they fixfix the problem?Som

24、e companies have different types of desks to help their workers.The first type of desk is the standing desk.The desk can be taller whena person wants to stand.It can also be shorter when the person wants tosit.Another type of desk is the walking desk.This desk is made sothat a person can work while

25、walking at the same time.Workers in the companies like the different types of desks verymuch.They think these desks are quite useful.51 When people in the office work,they usually.A sitB moveC runD sing52 What does the word“fixfix”mean in Paragraph 1?A Cause.B Solve.C Bring.D Discuss.53 How many typ

26、es of desks are mentioned in Paragraph 2?A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.54 What do the workers think of the different types of desks?A They are cheap.B They aretraditional.C They are useful.D Theyare expensive.55 The purpose of the passage is to.A tell us the reasons for sittingB show the advantages of standingC i

27、ntroduce desks that help people work betterD compare companies that provide different jobsC CTea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world.However,people usually like one more than the other.These drinks alsohave very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago

28、.Tea is madefrom leaves.These days,some people drink tea for health,using it tohelp with stress(压力)or losing weight.However,most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink.Infact,tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture.In Turkey(土耳其),tea is always

29、 there when people meet.Whether in someoneshome or a company,tea is always offered as a way of welcoming.In theUK,homes and offices usually have tea time.Tea and other dishes areserved at tea time in the afternoon.It is a way of relaxing withfriends or co-workers(同事).Coffee came much later than tea,

30、just over1,000years ago.Coffee is made from beans.Something in the coffee beans makes a personfeel active.Most people do not drink coffee to relax.Instead,theydrink coffee to get going.Many people drink coffee in the morning tohelp them wake up.Others will also drink coffee during short breaksin the

31、 afternoon to keep going through the working day.Some people mayvisit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends.However,manypeople in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country?Between the two,whichdo you like to drink more?56 Where

32、did tea drinking start?A In Japan.B In China.C In Turkey.D In the UK.57 We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK.A drink tea to get fatB offertea to say goodbyeC think of tea as a bad drinkD have tea torelax themselves58 What is coffee made from?A Leaves.B Sugar.C Dishes.D Beans.59 Which

33、of the following is NOTNOT true according to Paragraph 3?A Coffee came much earlier than tea.B Many people drink coffee to wake up.C Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.60 What is the best title of the passage?A The Smells of T

34、ea and CoffeeB The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC The Different Cultures of Tea and CoffeeD The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee五、补全对话(本大题共 5 5 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A When did you go there?B Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.C Welcome back to school!D Wheres

35、Shenzhen?E Pretty good!F So its a newer city than Hong Kong?G Whats the population of Shenzhen?A A:Hey,Daming!How was your holiday?B B:61I went to Shen zhen.A A:62B B:Well,its on the coast near Hong Kong.It was a small village manyyears ago,but today its a very big city.A A:63B B:Yes,its a new city.

36、A A:64B B:Its over ten million,I think.Thats larger than the populationof many other cities in China.Its streets are much wider and cleanertoo.A A:Id like to go there one day.B B:65Its taller than many other buildings in Shen zhen.机密启用前2022 年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英语第卷注意事项：1用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2本卷共四大题，共 40 分

37、。六、完成句子(本大题共 5 5 小题，每小题 2 2 分，共 1010 分)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66 我们在课上回答问题时应该起立。We shouldwhen we answer a question inclass.67我叫托尼 史密斯，史密斯是我的姓。My name is Tony Smith and Smith is my.68去年，彼得在旅途中和许多人交了朋友。Peterwith many peopleon his journey last year.69 我喜欢甜食，你知道的。I have a,you know.70 请在字典中查一下这个词。Pleasethe

38、word in the dictionary.七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 5 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Dogs are the best pets of humans.They come in all sizes.Some dogsare as small as a football,and others are as tall as a desk.Dogs fur(毛)is different,too.It can be long and soft,or smooth and hard.People dont mind the kind

39、 of fur,because all dogs are good to hug.Dogs need to be taken care of.Short-haired dogs are the easiest tolook after.But all dogs need a bath once in a while.Giving a dog a bathis a lot of fun.After you give a bath to your dog,it shakes the wateroff its body.Be careful,or you will get wet!Dogs like

40、 to make their owners(主人)happy,so dogs are easy totrain.They can follow simple orders.Dogsare reallyamazinganimals.Somedogs pullsleds(雪橇)acrossicy places.Some save people who fall into the river.Other dogsdo tricks(表演绝技)in movies.A dog has even flown in a rocket(火箭)to space.Why not keep a dog as a p

41、et?71 Some dogs area football,and others are as tall asa desk.72 People dont mind the kind of dogs fur,because.73 When you finish giving a bath to your dog,ititsbody.74 Dogs like to make their owners happy,so dogstotrain.75 The writer advises people toas a pet.八、综合填空(本大题共 1010 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 1010 分)

42、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。In the small villages of Kenya(肯 尼 亚),Africa,most kids wantto read books.But no roads go to their homes,only miles and milesof sand.Cars and trucks are not useful,s76library books arrive on the backs of camels.Camels can handle(应付)the sand and the books.Two camels,

43、a camel driver,and a librarian(图书管理 员)w77to the villages together.One camelcarries about 180 kilos of books,and the other carries a tent.Ateach village,the librarian sets up the tent and shows the b78to the kids inside.Two weeks later,the camels c79backwith new books.Some people in the mountains of

44、northern Thailand(泰国)get books in ad80way.Their“l81”are carried by elephants.These animals can handle the difficult journey.Because they are large,they can carry many books in metal cases(金属箱).The metal protects thebooks from the heavy rains that f82in the area.Indonesia(印度尼西亚)has its own difficulti

45、es.The country has over17,000 islands.Most people t83by boat and they alsocarry their books by boat.A library boat holds(容纳)about 500 booksin boxes.Boxes of books are left in villages and are traded(交换)fornew books a few weeks l84.For people who live far and cant get to a library,a library thatcomes

46、 to them brings more than books.It brings a whole w85of information.九、书面表达(本大题共 1515 分)86假如你是李华，请你给美国笔友 David 写一封信，讲述你班同学王红回家路上做 的一件好事，并谈谈感受。(1)上周五，一棵树被大风吹倒，挡住了道路。(2)王红看到后，捡起地上的树枝，又去移动树干。(3)树干太沉，她搬不动。(4)人们过来帮忙。(5)你认为参考词汇：要求：被吹倒 be blowndown 树枝 branch挡住 block树干 trunk(1)词数：80100 个。(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(

47、3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Dear David,How are you?Id like to share a story with you.Last Friday,此处不能答题Do you have a story to tell?Hope to hear from you.Yours,Li Hua学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案一、听力理解(本大题共2.C12.B二、单项填空(本大题共21.A22.C23.B31.B32.C33.A三、完形填空(本大题共36.B37.A38.C四、阅读理解(本大题共46.A47.B48.D56.

48、B57.D58.D五、补全对话(本大题共61.E62.D63.F六、完成句子(本大题共66.stand up69.sweet tooth2020 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 2020 分)4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C14.B15.A16.B17.A18.C19.A20.B1 15 5 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 1515 分)24.B25.D26.C27.B28.C29.A30.D34.D35.A1 10 0 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 1010 分)39.C40.D41.B42.A43.B44.D45.C1515 小题，每小题 2 2 分，共 3030 分)49.C50

49、.B51.A52.B53.A54.C55.C59.A60.C5 5 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分)64.G65.B5 5 小题，每小题 2 2 分，共 1010 分)67.last name/family name68.madefriends70.look up3.B13.C1.A11.A学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司每空(横线上)只能填写一个英语单词。与所给答案一致可计满分；与所给答案 不一致，但合乎句意且单词拼写正确可计满分。如果形式错误可酌情计分。七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 5 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分)71.

50、as small as72.all dogs are good to hug73.shakes the water off74.are easy75.keep a dog所填内容符合上下文，无语法和拼写错误，可计满分。否则，酌情计分。八、综合填空(本大题共 1010 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 1010 分)e80.different81.libraries82.fall83.travel84.later85.world每空(横线上)只能填写一个英语单词。与所给答案一致可计满分；与所给答案 不一致，但合乎上下文且单词拼写正确可计满分。如果形式错误可酌情计分。九、书面表达(本大题共 1515