2019年四川高考英语真题及答案.pdf

《2019年四川高考英语真题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019年四川高考英语真题及答案.pdf（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、120192019 年四川高考英语真题及答案年四川高考英语真题及答案注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B

2、、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Where does the

3、conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a classroom.2.How does the woman feel now?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.3.How much will the man pay?A.$520.B.$80.C.$100.4.What does the man tell Jane to do?A.Postpone his appointment.B.Meet Mr.Douglas.C.Return at 3 oclock.25.Why wou

4、ld David quit his job?A.To go back to school.B.To start his own firm.C.Toworkforhisfriend.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the man want the woman to do?A.C

5、heck the cupboard.B.Clean the balcony.C.Buy an umbrella.7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Employer and employee.C.Shop assistant and customer.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Where did the woman go at the weekend?A.The city centre.B.The forest park.C.The mans home.

6、9.How did the man spend his weekend?A.Packing for a move.B.Going out with Jenny.C.Looking for a new house.10.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.TakeHenrytohospital.B.Staywithhiskid.C.Lookafterhispet.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.WhatisMr.Stonedoingnow?A.Eatinglunch.B.Havingameeting.C.Writingadiary.12.Whydoes

7、themanwanttoseeMr.Stone?A.Todiscussaprogram.B.Tomakeatravelplan.C.Toaskforsickleave.313.WhenwillthemanmeetMr.Stonethisafternoon?A.At3:00.B.At3:30.C.At3:45.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What are the speakers talking about?A.A company.B.An interview.C.A job offer.15.Who is Monica Stansfield?A.A junior spe

8、cialist.B.A department manager.C.A sales assistant.16.When will the man hear from the woman?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?A.Touring France.B.Playing outdoors.C.Painting pictures.18.What did John do after he moved to th

9、e US?A.He did business.B.He studied biology.C.He worked on a farm.19.Why did John go hunting?A.For food.B.For pleasure.C.For money.20.What is the subject of Johns works?A.American birds.B.Natural scenery.C.Family life.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最

10、佳选项。A AOPENINGSOPENINGS ANDAND PREVIEWSPREVIEWSAnimalsAnimals OutOut ofof PaperPaperYolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami（折纸术）artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.（West Park

11、Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.）TheThe AudienceAudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan，about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her4private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.

12、Previews begin Feb.14.（Schoenfeld，236 W.45thSt.212-239-6200.）HamiltonHamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton，in which the birth of Americais presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.（Public，425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.）OnOn thethe

13、TwentiethTwentieth CenturyCenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and AdolphGreen，about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a cross-countrytrain journey.Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12

14、.（American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.）21.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?.A.A type of art.B.A teenagers studio.C.A great teacher.D.A group of animals.22.Who is the director ofThe Audience?A.Helen Mirren.B.Peter Morgan.C.Dylan Baker.D.Stephen Daldry.23.Which play wil

15、l you go to if you are interested in American history?A.Animals Out of Paper.B.The Audience.C.Hamilton.D.On the Twentieth Century.B BFor Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Westerncreative.Its no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration

16、for designers,saysAmanda Hill,chief creative officer at A+E Networks,a global media company and home to some ofthe biggest fashion(时尚)shows.Earlier this year,theChina Through A Looking Glassexhibition in New York exhibited 140pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of a

17、rt,with the aim ofexploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled5the fashionable imagination for centuries.The exhibition had record attendance,showing thatthere is huge interest in Chinese influences.China is impossible to overlook,says Hill.Chinese mod

18、els are the faces of beauty andfashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world,which means Chinese women arenot just consumers of fashion they are central to its movement.Of course,only are todaystop Western designers being influenced by China some of the best designers of contemporar

19、yfashion are themselves Chinese.Vera Wang,Alexander Wang,Jason Wu are taking on Galiano,Albaz,Marc Jacobs-and beating them hands down in design and sales,adds Hill.For Hill,it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.The most famous designers are Chinese,so

20、 are the models,and so are the consumers,she says.China is no longer just another market;in many senses it has become the market.If you talkabout fashion today,you are talking about China its influences,its direction,its breathtakingclothes,and how young designers and models are finally acknowledgin

21、g that in many ways.24.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A.It promoted the sales of artworks.B.It attracted a large number of visitors.C.It showed ancient Chinese clothes.D.It aimed to introduce Chinese models.25.What does Hill say about Chinese women?A.They are setting the fashion.

22、B.They start many fashion campaigns.C.They admire super models.D.They do business all over the world.26.What do the underlined words taking on in paragraph 4 mean?A.learning fromB.looking down onC.working withD.competingagainst27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Young Models Selling Dream

23、s to the WorldB.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC.Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD.Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsC CBefore the 1830s,most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America,usually$8 to$10 a year.Today$8 or$10 seems a small

24、amount of money,but at that time these amounts6were forbidding to most citizens.Accordingly,newspapers were read almost only by rich peoplein politics or the trades.In addition,most newspapers had little in them that would appeal toa mass audience.They were dull and visually forbidding.But the revol

25、ution that was taking placein the 1830s would change all that.The trend,then,was toward the penny paper a term referring to papers made widelyavailable to the public.It meant any inexpensive newspaper;perhaps more importantly it meantnewspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street.Thi

26、s development did not take place overnight.It had been possible(but not easy)to buy singlecopies of newspapers before 1830,but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printersoffice to purchase a copy.Street sales were almost unknown.However,within a few years,streetsales of newspapers w

27、ould be commonplace in eastern cities.At first the price of single copieswas seldom a pennyusually two or three cents was charged and some of the older well-knownpapers charged five or six cents.But the phrase penny paper caught the publics fancy,andsoon there would be papers that did indeed sell fo

28、r only a penny.This new trend of newspapers for the man on the street did not begin well.Some of the earlyventures(企业)were immediate failures.Publishers already in business,people who were ownersof successful papers,had little desire to change the tradition.It took a few youthful and daringbusinessm

29、en to get the ball rolling.28.Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s?A.Academic.B.Unattractive.C.Inexpensive.D.Confidential.29.What did street sales mean to newspapers?A.They would be priced higher.B.They would disappear from cities.C.They could have more reader

30、s.D.They could regain public trust.30.Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at?A.Local politicians.B.Common people.C.Young publishers.D.Rich businessmen.31.What can we say about the birth of the penny paper?A.It was a difficult process.B.It was a temporary success.C.It was a robbery of t

31、he poor.D.It was a disaster for printers.D D7Monkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbolsconsisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward.Theresearchers then tested how th

32、e monkeys combinedor addedthe symbols to get the reward.Heres how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone,who led the team,describedthe experiment:In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens.On one part of thescreen,a symbol would appear,and on the other side two symbol

33、s inside a circle were shown.Forexample,the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and8.If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven dropsof water or juice;if they went for the circle,they would be rewarded with the sum o

34、f the numbers17 in this example.After running hundreds of tests,the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the highervalues more than half the time,indicating that they were performing a calculation,not justmemorizing the value of each combination.When the team examined the results of the e

35、xperiment more closely,they noticed that the monkeystended to underestimate（低估）a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close invaluesometimes choosing,for example,a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6.The underestimation wassystematic:When adding two numbers,the monkeys always paid attention to

36、 the larger of the two,and then added only a fraction（小部分）of the smaller number to it.This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains,Dr.Livingstone says.“But in this experiment what theyre doing is paying more attention to thebig number than the little one.”32.Wha

37、t did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?A.They fed them.B.They named them.C.They trained them.D.They measured them.33.How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?A.By drawing a circle.B.By touching a screen.C.By watching videos.D.By mixing two drinks.34.What did Living

38、stones team find about the monkeys?A.They could perform basic addition.B.They could understand simple words.8C.They could memorize numbers easily.D.They could hold their attention for long.35.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Education.D.Science.第二节（共 5

39、小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In an online class,developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is veryimportant.36While I have only listed two of each,these are obviously many othersituations that can arise.Students should be able to extend the logic（逻辑）o

40、f each to theirparticular circumstance.DosDos37Questions about subject content are generally welcomed.Before asking questionsabout the course design,read the syllabus（教学大纲）and learning management system informationto be sure the answer isnt hiding in plain sight.Participate in discussion forums（论坛）,

41、blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue.38Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information.Make a point,and make itsafe for others to do the same.DontsDonts Dont share personal information or stories.Professors are not trained nurses,financialaid experts or your best friends.If y

42、ou are in need of a deadline extension,simply explain thesituation to the professor.39 Dont openly express annoyance at a professor or class.40When a student attacksa professor on the social media,the language used actually says more about the student.If thereis truly a concern about a professors pr

43、ofessionalism or ability,be sure to use online courseevaluations to calmly offer your comments.A.Thats what they are for.B.Turn to an online instructor for help.C.If more information is needed,they will ask.D.Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E.Below are some common dos and don ts

44、for online learners.F.Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.9G.Ask questions,but make sure they are good,thoughtful questions.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated b

45、etween several mountains and does not get directsunlight from late September to mid-March41six months out of the year.Of course,we42it when the sun is shining,says Karin Ro,who works for the townstourism office.“We see the sky is43,but down in the valley its darker its likeon a44day.”But that45when

46、a system of high-tech46was introduced to reflect sunlight fromneighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below.Wednesday,residents（居民）of Rjukan47theirvery first ray of winter sunshine:A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were putto48.The mirrors are controlled by a computer that49them to tu

47、rn along with the sunthroughout the50and to close during windy weather.They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the towns central51,creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters.When the light52,Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been53there and standing there and takin

48、g54of each other,Ro says.The town square was totally55.I think almost all the people in the town were there.The3,500 residents cannot all56the sunshine at the same time.57,the new light feels likemore than enough for the towns58residents.Its not very59,”she says,but it is enough when we are60.”41.A.

49、onlyB.obviouslyC.nearlyD.precisely42.A.fearB.believeC.hearD.notice43.A.emptyB.blueC.highD.wide44.A.cloudyB.normalC.differentD.warm45.A.helpedB.changedC.happenedD.mattered46.A.computersB.telescopesC.mirrorsD.cameras47.A.rememberedB.forecastedC.receivedD.imagined48.A.repairB.riskC.restD.use49.A.forbid

50、sB.directsC.predictsD.follows1050.A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year51.A.libraryB.hallC.squareD.street52.A.appearedB.returnedC.fadedD.stopped53.A.drivingB.hidingC.campingD.siting54.A.picturesB.notesC.careD.hold55.A.newB.fullC.flatD.silent56.A.blockB.avoidC.enjoyD.store57.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.GraduallyD.Simila