2022年黑龙江牡丹江中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司20222022 年年黑龙江黑龙江牡丹江牡丹江中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案第一部分第一部分 语言知识运用（共计语言知识运用（共计 4545 分）分）I.I.MultipleMultiple choice(choice(本题共本题共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分分)ChooseChoose thethe bestbest answeranswer fromfrom A,A,B B oror C C accordingaccording toto thethe meaningmeaning ofof thethe sentence.sentence.

2、1.Chinas Gao Tingyu,from Mudanjiang,described _ as“gelu”.His word amused(逗笑)many fans.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himself2.Recently,A Herbalists Manual(本草纲目)by Jay Chou is _ again and lots of peoplecant help dancing to it.A.popularB.quietC.strange3.Dierdre,why do you enjoy reading?One _ is that reading brin

3、gs me joy and happiness.A.reportB.reasonC.question4.Angel,I have moved near Peoples Park.Oh,it _ be very convenient.You can exercise there any time now.A.mustB.mightC.could5.Nancy was _ told to meet her grandpa so she left in a hurry without saying goodbye toher friends.A.slowlyB.politelyC.suddenly6

4、.We are supposed to _ some of the worlds animals because they are in great danger.A.hurtB.protectC.catch7.Mom,Im leaving for summer camp.Dear,_ yourself.Have a good time.A.look afterB.look forC.look up8.Look!The United Nations(联合国)issued(发行)a stamp of the Grand Canal(大运河).Great!It is _ in the world.

5、A.longB.longerC.the longest9.As we know,_ Su Bingtian faces many challenges,he never gives up.A.althoughB.unlessC.after10.We should _ our friends for their support.They often help us during the hard time.A.be strict withB.be thankful toC.be angry with学科网（北京）股份有限公司11.Your watch is so cool!When did yo

6、u get it?On my 12th birthday.I _ it for 3 years.A.boughtB.have hadC.have bought12.The worlds largest astronomy(天文学)museum _ on July 18th,2021 in Shanghai.A.builtB.is builtC.was built13.I wonder _ Dr.Li will be at work tomorrow,sir.Im not sure.He is volunteering in a community.A.howB.ifC.why14.Jeff,w

7、hat are you watching?A short video about Zhang Guimei _ stories move me deeply.A.whoB.whomC.whose15.Kevin,please help me repair the alarm clock.No problem!_A.Its a piece of cake.B.I dont think so.C.It serves you right.Communication(Communication(本题共本题共 1515 分，分，A A 题每小题题每小题 1 1 分，分，B B 题每小题题每小题 2 2

8、分分)Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue.Each choice should beused only once.(Ellie,Markus and Leo are talking on WeChat.)Fighting(3)Fighting(3)Markus LeoWaiting for longalways makes me crazy,too.Umthats not verynice.3._16_Not yet.I know I should,but its not easy.I

9、f you re too shy to say学科网（北京）股份有限公司sorry face-to-face,youcould leave her a messageon WeChat.1._17_4._18_ Maybe aheart-to-heart talk wouldhelp.I drove Candy mad this morning.Really?What happened?We were going to meet for an outing in spring(踏青)at Jiangbin Park at 5:30,but I was late becauseof the he

10、avy traffic.2._19_ She was veryangry.5._20_ Thanks foryour advice.EllieLeoA.OK,I will try.B.What did she do next?C.Did you have fun?D.Whats wrong,Markus?E.Did you say sorry to her?F.Anyway,youre good friends.G.I made her wait for about an hour.Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.A:Hello,Lost

11、 and Found._21_?B:I lost my sports bag!I must find it.A:_22_.We can help you.Tell us more about it,please.B:Well.I left it on bus No.10 this morning.A:_23_?B:Its black and white.A:_24_?学科网（北京）股份有限公司B:I got on the bus at Xinhua Bookstore at about 7:30 a.m.A:What about your destination(目的地)?B:Wanda Pl

12、aza.I always do sports there.A:Oh.I see._25_?B:Sure,my phone number is 426-0529.A:OK.Well call you as soon as we get any information.ClozeCloze test(test(本题共本题共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分分)One day,I was so angry with my parents that I left home.I said that I would _26_ return.I was upset because my paren

13、ts refused to buy me a _27_.But in my anger,I didnt even realize that I had taken my fathers shoes and his wallet.As I _28_ my way to the bus station,I felt some pain in my _29_.I noticed that theshoe had a hole in it.There _30_ no buses around at that time.Not knowing _31_ to do,I looked in mydads

14、wallet.I was _32_shocked.There wasnt much money inside.I also found a note_33_ was from his manager.He told my father to wear nicer-looking shoes to the office.I remembered my mother asking him _34_ a pair of new shoes,but he said that his current(现在的)pair of shoes should last _35_another six months

15、.I started to walk home.All of a sudden,I remembered something._36_ I left home,mydads motorbike wasnt there.Maybe he had sold it.I felt ashamed(羞愧).I started feeling_37_ in my legs and wanted to cry.I ran home as fast as I _38_.When I got home,my dad _39_ for me there.I hugged him tightly(紧紧地)and s

16、aid,“Sorry,Dad.I dont need a bike.”I understood _40_ pain and hardship(苦难)our parents go through sometimes,and howgreat their love for us is.Everyone should do a good job of remembering this from time to time.Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.26.A.alwaysB.neverC.usually

17、27.A.computerB.walletC.bike28.A.madeB.lostC.pushed29.A.footB.legC.face30.A.wasB.areC.were31.A.whatB.howC.where学科网（北京）股份有限公司32.A.mostlyB.completelyC.simply33.A.whoB.whoseC.which34.A.buyB.to buyC.buying35.A.at leastB.at firstC.at other times36.A.UntilB.WhileC.When37.A.activeB.weakC.comfortable38.A.cou

18、ldB.wouldC.should39.A.waitedB.was waitingC.is waiting40.A.how manyB.how farC.how much第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共计阅读理解（共计 3535 分）分）.ReadingReading comprehension(comprehension(本题共本题共 3535 分，分，A A、B B、C C 题每小题题每小题 1 1 分，分，D D、E E 题每小题题每小题 2 2 分分)(A)(A)Match the information according to what you read._41_ Panos is

19、a primary schoolstudent.He is crazy about ping-pong.He is a big fan of Ma Long.He wants tobe a ping-pong star in the future._42_ Rafael is a clever boy.Heis interested in science and physics.He expects to be a scientist like TuYouyou to serve the country._43_ Billy is 15 years old.Heenjoys cooking d

20、elicious food and hecant wait to learn to cook.His dreamis to be a cook after graduation._44_ Diana is a 13-year-oldgirl.She is talented in singing.Shealways says singing makes her happy.She is going to be a famous singer whenshe grows up._45_ Claire is a kind girl.SheA.A big sports center.We have p

21、atienttrainers.We can offer you fantasticswimming and skating classes.Our centeris clean and peaceful.B.Welcome to our singing class!Ourfamous singing teacher,Mrs.Black,isgood at all kinds of music.She is niceand friendly to her students.C.You can have classes in Mr.Brownsbig laboratory.You can not

22、only enjoy thewonderful experiments(实验),but alsolearn how things work.D.If you want to learn teaching,ourclass is a good choice.We have manyexperienced teachers in teaching.Yourteaching level will be improved soon.学科网（北京）股份有限公司is good with kids.She volunteers in avillage school now.She plans to be a

23、teacher when she finishes college.E.This is a ping-pong class.We have twoping-pong courts(球场).We havedifferent groups for people of differentages.Our coaches are very skillful.Joinus!F.Everyone likes to eat delicious food,but can you cook?Come to our class!Thereare great cooks who will teach you how

24、 tocook Chinese food and Western food.(B)(B)About five years ago,my grandma came to Australia from the Netherlands(荷兰)to live withus.She loved cooking and collecting different kitchen things.She didnt use all of them,butshe loved seeing her kitchen with all kinds of nice cups,glasses,and plates.Befo

25、re she cameto Australia,she had to make hard choices.She stood in the kitchen and didnt know what tobring with her and what to leave behind.She spent many hours looking at everything and in theend she made a decision to take a set of plates made of china(瓷).Then she came to Australia with the beauti

26、ful plates.Several weeks later,a new friend invitedmy grandma to have dinner in her house and asked her to bring a plate.My grandma was confused(困惑的),but her English was not very good at that time and she couldnt ask clearly what her friendmeant.On that day,she picked out her most beautiful china pl

27、ate and brought it to her friends house.She was sure everyone would like it.When she arrived at her friends house,she wasproud and put the plate on a table.Around her empty plate were plates filled with different kindsof food.“There must be something wrong,”she said to herself.Her friend smiled when

28、 she sawher empty plate.“Bring a plate means bring some food in Australia,”her friend said.Grandma learned a good lesson that day.Since then,she has never brought an empty plate toanyones house again.Judge the following statements true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.46.The grandma loved colle

29、cting different kitchen things and used all of them.47.It was difficult for the grandma to decide what kitchen things to bring to Australia.学科网（北京）股份有限公司48.The grandmas English was so good that she understood what her new friend meant.49.In the end the grandma didnt learn the true meaning of“bring a

30、 plate”that day.50.From the passage we know different countries have different customs.(C)(C)A few days ago,a friend gave me a restaurant gift card,and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoonto use it.It felt good taking my family to a nice restaurant.The meal was delicious,and weall had a good time toget

31、her.The gift card covered almost all of the check(账单).I reached intomy wallet to get enough cash(现金)to cover the rest.I saw two bills(钞票)inside,a smallerone and a larger one.The smaller one would only cover the rest of the check.The larger wouldalso cover a nice tip(小费)for the waitress.I decided to

32、pick the smaller one.At that time,my mind went back to 30 years ago.I was working as a cleaner in a restaurantmuch like this one.It was long hours of hard work for low pay.I always worried about how I couldpay the rent(房租).I blinked(眨眼晴)and was back in the present again,with my fingers touching the

33、smallerbill in my wallet.I smiled,put it back and picked out the larger bill.I handed the gift cardand the larger one to the waitress.“You keep the change(零钱),”I said with a smile and a happyheart.We are all one family in this world Do your best to be kind.Do your best to be a good person.Choose the

34、 best choice from A,B or C according to the passage.51.The writer took his family to the restaurant _.A.30 years agoB.at the end of the dayC.on a Sunday afternoon52.The underlined word“covered”in Paragraph 1 means _.A.够付B.偿还C.赊欠53.What was the writers job like in a restaurant 30 years ago?A.He worke

35、d long hours for low pay.B.It made him feel happy.C.He felt relaxed after long hours work.54.At last the writer handed the waitress _ to pay for the meal.A.the gift card and the smaller billB.the gift card and the larger billC.the smaller bill and the larger bill学科网（北京）股份有限公司55.Whats the main idea o

36、f the passage?A.Try to be an honest person.B.We should be responsible for our family.C.Show our kindness and be a good person.(D)(D)“Every day,we see the sunrise 16 times.Do you know why?Well we circle the Earth every90 minutes!”_56_ On June 20,2013,Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping gave a science lesso

37、nin space.Sixty million schoolchildren and teachers across China listened to it._57_On October 16,2021,she and two other Chinese astronauts set off for the Tiangong space station.Wang became the first-ever woman to work in Tiangong._58_That made millions of people veryexcited.Wangs space dream began

38、 when Yang Liwei became Chinas first man in space in 2003.“_59_”she thought to herself.Wang was then a fighter(战斗机)pilot.Because of herexcellent performance,in 2010,she was chosen to train as an astronaut._60_ And she becamethe first Chinese woman to ever complete a spacewalk on November 8,2021.This

39、 time,Wang and her team stayed in space for 183 days.We also heard the first-ever ChineseNew Years greetings coming from space.Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage.Each choice should beused only once.A.Were you one of them?B.Do you still remember these words?C.When

40、 will our country have a space woman?D.She is the only Chinese woman astronaut who has been to space.E.Ms.Wang gave her“Lesson Two”with her workmates on December 9,2021.F.After lots of hard training,the excellent woman achieved her space dream in 2013.(E)(E)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar(阴历)

41、divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气).学科网（北京）股份有限公司Lichun,the first of the 24 solar terms,lifts the curtain(窗帘)of spring.After that everythingturns green and is filled with energy.People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longerand the weather is becoming warmer.Here are some things you mig

42、ht not know about Lichun.As a solar term,Lichun entered peoples lives in the Spring and Autumn period.At that time,there were eight solar terms.According to some experts,the 24 solar terms were used for thefirst time in books during the Western Han Dynasty,when people set Lichun as the Spring Festiv

43、al.Wearing fabric swallows(织成的燕子)is a custom in some areas in Shaanxi.Every Lichun,peoplelike to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests(胸部).The swallow is a sign of springand a symbol of success,wealth and happiness.In China,it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day o

44、f Lichun.It is believedthat if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Lichun,he will have good luck in thefuture.In many parts of China,people follow the custom of“biting the spring”on the first dayof Lichun.They eat spring pancakes,spring rolls(春卷)and so on.Complete the chart according

45、to the passage with only one word for each blank.LichunFactsIt is the _61_ of the 24 solar terms of the year.Everything turns green and is _62_ of energy.The daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer._63_It appeared in the Spring and Autumn period.It was _64_ as the Spring Festiv

46、al during the Western Han Dynasty.CustomsPeople like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests.If someone can set the egg upright,he will be _65_.People eat spring pancakes,spring rolls and so on.第三部分第三部分 词句运用（共计词句运用（共计 1515 分）分）V.V.VocabularyVocabulary andand sentencesentence pattern(

47、pattern(本题共本题共 1515 分，分，A A 每小题每小题 1 1 分，分，B B 题每空题每空 1 1 分分)(A)(A)FillFill inin thethe blanksblanks withwith thethe properproper wordswords accordingaccording toto thethe ChineseChinese meaningmeaning given.given.OnlyOnly oneonewordword forfor eacheach blank.blank.66.The Double Ninth Festival(重阳节)i

48、s in lunar _(九月).学科网（北京）股份有限公司67.In fact,there are differences _(介于之间)two countries culture.68.Guochao(国潮)is _(广泛地)known among young people these days.69.The Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese Literature are _(值得)reading.70.Lets _(讨论)whether teenagers should play live action role playing(剧本杀).(B

49、)(B)TransformTransform thethe followingfollowing sentencessentences asas required,required,usingusing onlyonly oneone wordword forfor eacheach blank.blank.71.Sally cut out her pictures on DingTalk by mistake just now.(改为否定句)Sally _ _ out her pictures on DingTalk by mistake just now.72.Shenzhou XIV h

50、as stayed in space for about a month so far.(对划线部分提问)_ _ has Shenzhou XIV stayed in space so far?73.Su Yiming is very hard-working on the road to success.(改为感叹句)_ _ Su Yiming is on the road to success!74.As Gen Zers(Z 世代),we will never miss the development of our country.(改为同义句)As Gen Zers,we will n