2022年湖南岳阳中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20222022 年年湖南湖南岳阳岳阳中考中考英语英语试题及答案试题及答案温馨提示：温馨提示：1.1.本试卷共两部分，本试卷共两部分，7676 小题，满分小题，满分 120120 分，考试时间分，考试时间 9090 分钟；分钟；2.2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内；本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内；3.3.考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。GoodGood LuckLuck toto allall ofof you!you!第一部分听力部分第

2、一部分听力部分(共三节，满分共三节，满分 2020 分分)第一节图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画，第一节图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画，每段对话读两遍。每段对话读两遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题，每段对话读两遍。第二节对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题，每段对话读两遍。听第 6 至第 10 段对话，回答第 610 小题。6.Whats the womans first name?A.Lin

3、da.B.White.C.Gina.7.How much is the purple skirt?A.$15.B.$40.C.$45.8.What time will they go shopping this afternoon?A.At 3:30.B.At 3:15.C.At 3:45.9.What was Mike doing when the girl called him?A.Watching TV.B.Taking a shower.C.Drinking coffee.10.Who is Jennys sister?A.The tall girl with curly hair.B

4、.The heavy girl with straight hair.C.The short girl with blonde hair.听下面一段对话，回答第 11、12 小题。11.How far is it from Toms home to Animal Helpers?A.4 kilometers.B.5 kilometers.C.6 kilometers.12.How does Tom go to Animal Helpers in Yueyang?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.听下面一段对话，回答第 1315 小题。13.Why is Kim angr

5、y with his grandfather?A.Because grandfather read Kims diaries.B.Because grandfather expected to look after Kim.C.Because grandfather shouted at Kim.14.What will Kim do to solve the problem?A.Talk with others.B.Keep a diary.C.Write his grandpa a letter.15.How old is Kims grandfather?A.68.B.70.C.87.第

6、三节短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第第三节短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第 16201620 小题，短文读两遍。小题，短文读两遍。16.What did they see along the way?A.Flowers and trees.B.Pandas.C.Gifts.17.How long did it take them to arrive at the top of Yun Mountain?A.Half a day.B.Half an hour.C.An hour.18.How many pandas were there in the zoo?A.2.B.3.C.4.

7、19.How did they feel about pandas?A.Beautiful and lazy.B.Lovely and cute.C.Scary and ugly.20.Whom did the writer buy the toy panda for?A.The writers cousin.B.The writers sister.C.The writers classmate.第二部分笔试部分第二部分笔试部分(共三节，满分共三节，满分 100100 分分)第一节知识运用（共两部分，第一节知识运用（共两部分，2020 小题，小题，21402140 小题，每小题小题，每小题

8、1 1 分，共分，共 2020 分分)A)A)单项填空从单项填空从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.Gu Ailing is _ excellent sports star who made a great success in the Beijing2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.aB.anC.the2.Even if we are in Grade 9,its necessary for _ to go to bed early andget up early.A.weB.usC.our3.So many youn

9、g people regard _ as the most delicious drink.A.saladB.porridgeC.milk shake4.I will return it to the library _ I finish readingLittle Women.A.no longerB.as soon asC.so that5.With the development of 5G technology,our daily lives have become _.A.more and more convenientB.the most convenientC.convenien

10、ter and convenienter6.The Monkey King is not a normal monkey,he can _ himself _ differentanimals and objects.A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into7.Many students practice _ in the morning because of the P.E.exam.A.runB.runningC.ran8.The Communist Party of Chinas 20thNational Congress(中共二十大)_ inautumn this

11、year.A.was heldB.is heldC.will be held9.They wonder _.A.if robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 yearsB.if will robots think like a human in 25 to 50 yearsC.when robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years10.Long time no see,Angela.Hows it going?_,thank you.A.It doesnt matterB.The same to

12、youC.Pretty goodB)B)完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一个正确三个选项中选出一个正确答案。答案。FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sports events in the world.It _11_every 4 years.The first World Cup was in 1930.It has a history of over 90 years.During the World Cup,_12_ fans watch the g

13、ames and cheer for their favoriteteams or players.We have known some famous football players from the footballcompetitions,such as Beckham,Messi,and Figo.They have excited football fans formany years.The World Cup _13_ the best chances for football players around theworld.The winners can get not onl

14、y _14_ but also respect（尊重）.The 2022 World Cup will start on November 21st and _15_ on December 18th.The competition is going to last（持续）_16_ days.To avoid the high _17_in Qatar（卡塔尔）,the games will come in winter _18_ summer.Gianni Infantino,FIFAs president（国际足联主席）said,“This is a good decision,the _

15、19_temperature in Qatar is up to 45.Its too hot for players to compete.”The truespirit of the 2022 World Cup is“Where there is life,there is struggle（奋斗）.”Its sure that every football player will try _20_ best to achieve theirgoals.If you have time,if you love soccer,why not come to Qatar to enjoy t

16、he excitingfootball event?11.A.takes offB.takes a walkC.takes place12.A.fewB.littleC.quite a few13.A.has agreedB.has refusedC.has provided14.A.silenceB.honorC.mistakes15.A.endB.beginC.cross16.A.8B.18C.2817.A.priceB.heatC.speed18.A.instead ofB.in totalC.in front of19.A.deepestB.highestC.widest20.A.th

17、eirB.theirsC.them第二节阅读技能第二节阅读技能(共四部分，共四部分，2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 4040 分分)A)A)选择答案阅读下列材料，从选择答案阅读下列材料，从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选择最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。三个选项中，选择最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。()APPsFunctions（功能）Launch（推广）TimeAlipayAlipayAlipay Network Technology CO.,LTD*Paying for bills（账单）*Shopping online*Booking（订购）ticketsIn

18、 2004WeChatWeChatTencent Technology Company*Chatting（交流）with others*Sending red packets（包）*Sharing locations*Making voice or video callsIn 2011HimalayaHimalayaShanghai Himalaya TechnologyCO.,LTD*Listening to many radioprograms*Listening to audio books（有声书籍）In 201321.Alipay is used for _.A.listening

19、to many programsB.paying for productsC.chatting withothers22.When was WeChat put to use?A.In 2004.B.In 2011.C.In 2013.(II)(II)Spring EquinoxThe 4thtermMarch 20thApril5thGrain in EarThe 9thtermJune 5thJune20thBeginning of AutumnThe 13thtermAugust 7thAugust22ndGreater ColdThe 24thtermJanuary 20th Febr

20、uary2ndEverything beginsto grow andflowers come out.Some birds flyback to the north.People always flykites and goclimbing.Its a long periodof continuous（持续不断）rainy andcloudy weather.Farmers are busysowing（播种）andworking in thefields.The leaves of treesstart to fall,asthe saying goes“one leaf falls,au

21、tumn arrives.”people can feel thatthe wind is gettingcool.It is snowy andcold.People wearthick clothes tokeep warm.Childrenoften make snowmenand do some wintersports like iceskating.23.Spring Equinox is the best time to _.A.fly kitesB.pick up leavesC.make snowmen24.Hows the weather during Grain in E

22、ar?A.Sunny and hot.B.Rainy and cloudy.C.Snowy and cold.25.Which solar term is the last one of all the solar terms?A.Spring Equinox.B.Grain in Ear.C.Greater Cold.B)B)判断正误判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”(T=True,F=False)There are three characters on everyday stage.Im the main character COV

23、ID-19vaccine（新冠疫苗）,you are my partner nucleic acid test（核酸检测）.We have anenemy,his name is COVID-19（新型冠状病毒）.Nowadays,COVID-19 is spreading around the world.He is very tiny but harmful,people cant see him with their eyes.He can spread from one person to another easilyand quickly.People are afraid of h

24、im because he can make them sick and have a fever.Thats why people stay at home and hide from him.Then Im coming,my name is vaccine,everyone needs me because there is nospecial medicine to treat COVID-19.I can help people to stay away from the virus（病毒）.People can get me for free,if they get me twic

25、e,they will have greenhealth codes（健康码）with a needle（针）hat.Now people are supposed to get me athird time in the hospital.This can lower（降低）the risk of getting virus.Withthe third vaccine,peoples green health codes put on a shield（盾牌）,its alsoa passport to enter public places.You are my best partner,

26、nucleic acid test.People just need to stand there andopen their mouths to take you.Doctors and nurses are working hard to check whetherpeople have COVID-19 or not.They all think you are the most useful way.So far,you and I have performed pretty well on this stage.Thanks to our strongcountry,we will

27、pull together to make sure people can live a normal and safe life.26.COVID-19 is so small that people cant see him.27.Getting vaccines isnt helpful to stop COVID-19 from entering human body.28.It costs people much money to get COVID-19 vaccines.29.Nucleic acid test is the partner of COVID-19.30.To c

28、heck if they have COVID-19,people need to take nucleic acid tests.C)C)补全短文补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“A child with a mother is like a treasure.”_31_When you were a baby crying all night,your mom sang to you and stayed by yourside.When you were tired,_32_ When you fell and hurt your

29、self,she gave youa hug and lifted you up.When you didnt get what you wanted,when you were sad,when.your mother was always there to help you.She is a mother who is common andwants nothing in return at all.Among all the mothers,we are deeply moved by the two mothers.Wang Yaping isthe first Chinese wom

30、an to live in the Tiangong station and the first female（女性）Chinese spacewalker（太空行走者）.She is also a 6-year-old girls mother.Beforesetting out,she promised to pick a star for her daughter.Six months later,WangYaping came back and told her little daughter,“Mom has returned after reachingfor the stars.

31、”_33_ She is an inspiring（鼓舞人心的）and unusual mother.ZhangGuimei is the headmaster of Huaping Girls High School in Lijiang,she went out ofher way to raise money so that she set up this school._34_ Over the past 13years,she has sent 1,800 girls to university.Zhang Guimeis effort and love havechanged th

32、eir lives._35_ she is a selfless（无私的）mother to these girls.Mother plays an important role in our lives.All the mothers have one thing incommon:Full love in their eyes,bright light in their hearts.A.she gave you warm arms to sleep in.B.She succeeded in achieving her promise.C.However,Zhang Guimei rai

33、sed money for her own child.D.This song shows that mother means the whole world to her child.E.Although she doesnt have her own child,F.This song brings friends closer together.G.It has offered free education to girls in the mountains.D)D)阅读表达阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。Recently,a father called Daming

34、and his son Dongshuns photos became hot allover China.In the photos,while they are working on the boat on Dongting Lake,lotsof fish are jumping into the fish bin(鱼舱).Dongting Lake is the second freshwater(淡水)lake in China,its home to nearly400 kinds of fishes.But in the past,people threw litter and

35、factories put wastewater into the lake.Even worse,a large number of fish were caught by fishermen.Because of pollution and overfishing(过度捕捞),the Yangtze River was in greatdanger.For example,the Chinese paddlefish(中华白鲟)disappeared 2 years ago.Daming used to make a living by fishing near Dongting Lake

36、.However,life wasgradually becoming difficult for Daming and other fishermen.The more times theywent to fish,the fewer fish they could get.In January,2020,the government called for a 10-year fishing ban(禁渔令),covering 332 conservation areas(保护区)in the Yangtze River.Dongshun has workedwith his father

37、as a lake ranger(巡湖员)for almost 3 years.This job helps himunderstand how important it is to protect Dongting Lake.“I think this job ismeaningful.”he said,“As the wind is blowing gently,fish are swimming happily.What a beautiful scene!The fishing ban will lead Dongting Lake to a better future.”36.Why

38、 was the Yangtze River in great danger in the past from the passage?_37.How did Daming use to make a living?_38.What did the government call for in January,2020?_39.What is Dongshuns job now?_40.Does Dongshun know the importance of protecting Dongting Lake?_第三节写作技能第三节写作技能(共三部分共三部分，1616 小题小题。61706170

39、 小题小题，每小题每小题 1 1 分分；71757175 小题小题，每小题每小题 2 2 分分；7676 小题小题 2020 分，共分，共 4040 分分)A)A)阅读填空阅读填空根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。How does the tea plant grow?This term,some students got their answers in theschools rooftop(屋顶)garden.Many schools have built small gardens on theirteaching buildings rooftop.Some

40、 students planted tea plants there.While taking_41_ of tea plants,they also did experiments to learn more about tea.How to _42_ egg soup and sandwiches?Some students learned to cook in anafter-school cooking club.To parents _43_,their kids could cook some simpledishes in a short time.In the past,Chi

41、nese children were sometimes busier after school _44_ theyhad to take so many after-school classes.Now,students join all kinds of clubs.Why do students have free time to _45_ up their hobbies?Because China hasintroduced the“double reduction”policy(双减政策).It hopes to ease(减轻)students learning burden(负

42、担)_46_ reducing homework and after-schoolclasses.Students lives have changed a lot since the policy was carried out.On theone hand,their homework is clearly _47_ than before,they arent encouragedto buy workbooks(练习册)any more.Teenagers have more chances to get knowledge fromthe real life.This is a mu

43、ch better way than just hitting the books.On the otherhand,students spend more time _48_ after-school clubs.They get lots of lifeskills from these colorful clubs and have enough time to relax and think for _49_.Its believed _50_ the“double reduction”policy makes a difference tostudents lives.B)B)翻译语

44、篇翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。Different Chinese festivals have their own special foods.Dumplings,mooncakes,zongziand sweet dumplings(汤圆)are the most popular.Zongzi1.Zongziis the typical food of the Dragon Boat Festival.On that day,people often makezongziby hand.They put pork,red dates(红枣),beans into

45、stickyrice(糯米).There are boat races in Miluo River every year.Some old people putzongziin Miluo River to honor the ancient poet(诗人)Qu Yuan.Mooncakes 2.月饼是满月的形状。On the Mid-Autumn Festival,the moon rises inthe sky,mooncakes and fruits are laid out in the garden.All the family sit arounda table,admire

46、the bright and round moon,enjoy mooncakes,listen to the traditionalfolk stories and pray(祈祷)for familys happiness and peace.Dumplings Dumplings are Chinas traditional food and local snacks.They looklike gold or silver ingots(锭).They can be boiled,steamed(蒸)and pan-fried(煎)。Its a traditional custom t

47、hat family members make and eat dumplings on the SpringFestival.People always hide a coin in one of the dumplings.3.吃到有硬币的饺子的人是一个幸运儿。Sweet dumplings Sweet dumplings are a must-have on the Lantern Festival.Wealways make sweet dumplings good-looking,just like small balls which give us a bigsmile.We us

48、ually eat sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles(谜语)on thisfestival.4.Most of us like sweet dumplings because they remind people of many softand sweet memories.No matter how far away they are from home,the food is like a bridge betweenfamily members.The taste of food means the taste of home.5.Chi

49、nese get a strongfeeling,there is“no place like home.”51._52._53._54._55._C)C)作文作文56.某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Myself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。要求：1.词数 80100；2.请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥；3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名；4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long

50、 lesson,so I have to improve myself._参考答案参考答案温馨提示：温馨提示：1.1.本试卷共两部分，本试卷共两部分，7676 小题，满分小题，满分 120120 分，考试时间分，考试时间 9090 分钟；分钟；2.2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内；本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内；3.3.考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。GoodGood LuckLuck toto allall ofof you!you!第