2023届重庆-高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.pdf

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1、2023高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 注 意 事 项：1.答 卷 前，考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上。2.回 答 选 择 题 时，选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后，用 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑，如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 它 答 案 标 号。回 答 非 选 择 题 时，将 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 上，写 在 本 试 卷 上 无 效。3.考 试 结 束 后，将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。第 一 部 分（共 2 0小 题，每 小 题 1.5分，满

2、分 3 0分）1.Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?一 Im sorry,but I a meeting then.A.attend B.will attend C.will be attending D.am attending2.I would not be seeing the film Green Book now me up in time.A.were Kathy not to pick B.had Kathy not pickedC.if Kathy hasn9t picked D.if Kathy did no

3、t pick3.一 The food here is nice enough.My friend me a right place.A.introduces B.introducedC.had introduced D.was introducing4.The two pens are the same,but the red one cost that one.A.as much twice as B.twice as much asC.much as twice as D.as twice much as5.There has been positive reaction to the p

4、roposal to help the disabled,the impact will be lastingespecially for younger ones.A.on which B.on whomC.of which D.of whom6.The new movie to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.pretends B.agrees C.promises D.declines7.Toms comments on this issue are confusing because they appear to the

5、 remarks on the same issue made earlierby him.A.violate B.induce C.clarify D.contradict8.She will finish the project within three days!I could do it in three hours.A.You are right B.Pm stuck C.Oh,come on D.Dont mention it9.The teacher came into the classroom by his students.A.following B.to be follo

6、wingC.followed D.having followed.10.The businessman studied the market in his hometown to find the for investment.A.potential B.reservation C.criterion D.allowance11.I am worn out.Me too,all work and no play.So its time t o A.burn the midnight oil B.push the limitsC.go with the flow D.call it a day1

7、2.H e in a university for five years,but now he runs a company of his own.A.has taught B.had taughtC.taught D.has been teaching13.When the questions got personal during the talk show,the actress in tears as she opened up about thewounds she suffered.A.broke up B.broke down C.broke out D.broke throug

8、h14.Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrens book for many years,but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A.a;不 填 B.the;theC.不 填;the D.a;the15.I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow there.A.may be not B.wont be C.couldn9t be D.mustnt be16.

9、-How can I get in touch with the travel agency,Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one the telephone number is provided.A.with which B.in which C.of which D.by which17.What a consequence!Yes.I him about it,but without success.A.will remind B.would remindC.was reminding D.had reminded18.The n

10、ews shocked the public to great concern about students*safety at school.A.having led B.ledC.leading D.to lead19.The new means of transport in this city,so whether it will work out remains to be seen.A.have never tried B.has never tried C.have never been tried D.has never been tried20.I heard Mr.Morg

11、an would be here at 4:00 pm.next Thursday.No,h e at that time.A.was boarding B.would be boardingC.will be boarding D.is boarding第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（满 分 4 0分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.（6 分）Books YouUl Need For Your Shelf In Fall 2017 Swing Time-By Zadie SmithThe author of co

12、untless essays has a new work of fiction on the way,and,once again,shes looking at young womenof color finding their lives as they grow into adulthood.In Swing Time,its two friends who share a passion for dancing.As the women reach their 20s,they part ways but their friendship continues throughout t

13、heir lives.Another Place Youve Never Been-By Rebecca KauffmanHer collection is a set of connected stories,each about a young woman named Tracy who lives and works as awaitress.The stories follow Tracy from childhood to present day,through parties into the working world.Some areshowed by Tracy hersel

14、f,but were given a fuller view of her character from stories told from eyes of others.Moonglow-By Michael ChabonMichael Chabon drew inspiration for his new novel from stories his grandfather told in 1989 stories of a colorfullife that touched on unexpected bits of history.It promises to bear all of

15、Chabon best qualities:amazing accounts,realand knowable characters,and a taste of top humor.Whatever Happened to Interracial Love?-By Kathleen CollinsKathleen Collins died in 1988 at just 46.Written several decades ago,the stories offer an honest,artful peepholeinto the thoughts and experiences of t

16、he black people and women about whom Collins writes.1 If Andy wants to read something funny,whose book can be recommended?A.Zadie Smith B.Michael ChabonC.Kathleen Collins D.Rebecca Kauffman2、In which part of a library can we probably find Swing Time?A.Math B.WomenC.History D.Medicine3、The book Anoth

17、er Place You e Never Been is written by following.A.order of time B.order of spaceC.order of importance D.order of emergency22.(8 分)The first six months I was married,I truly wanted to scream and pull my hair out.My husband and Ireally had some all-out battles about his parents(regarding finances,wh

18、ere we would live,religious issues,etc.).Unfortunately,he was completely oblivious to how I felt or that anything was truly wrong.When I was going through allof this with my husband,I really felt so alone.I thought I was crazy/selfish to feel that way and often blamed myself.Atfirst,I called him a M

19、amas Boy and told him I felt like I was a low priority to him.This,of course,did not go over well.so I changed my direction.Ive been married for three years now,and Jennas book played a big role in gaining my husbands loyalty.Istarted out by making a decision that I would not berate（责 怪）my husband f

20、or his familys actions.After all,he canthelp what his relatives do,and to blame him for other peoples actions wouldnt really be fair.Secondly,I made aresolution that I would NEVER let them create an argument or problem between my husband and me.this was really agroundbreaking moment for me.After all

21、,it was in my power to control what items became issues in my marriage.Iwouldnt allow petty stuff his family did to upset our balance.that would just give them more power;control,andinfluence.This took a lot of time,but once my husband realized that I was taking the high road,he started listening to

22、me more.I promised“for better or for worse9 9 and I decided not to let my in-laws make it worse.As a new bride,I had noidea what I was in for in terms of family management,and even now I take time to re-read certain sections from Jennasbook periodically.It is taking time and patience to gain my husb

23、ands loyalty,and its an ongoing process but I thinkits well worth it.1、What can be learned from the first paragraph?A.The writer agreed with her mother/father-in-law in religion.B.The writer felt really happy the first six months she was married.C.Money might be no problem for the writers family.D.H

24、er husband didnt care about her so much as expected.2、Which of the following column names best suits the passage?A.A method of sound income and environment for employees.B.An inspiration of happy marriage forever for gentlemen.C.A source of hope and encouragement for wives.D.Interesting stories abou

25、t family relationships.3、What does the underlined that9 9 refer to in the 2nd paragraph?A.Allowing petty stuff.B.Blaming her husband.C.Creating an argument.D.Upsetting their balance.4、What is the authors attitude toward Jennas book?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Suspicious.D.Appreciative.23.（8 分）My grandm

26、other Rosalind Einhorn was born exactly fifty-two years before I was,on August 28,1917.Like many poor Jewish families in New York City,she lived in a small,crowded apartment close to their relatives.Herparents,aunts and uncles addressed her male cousins by their given names,but she and her sister we

27、re referred to onlyas“Girlie.During the Depression,my grandmother was pulled out of Morris High School to help support the household bysewing fabric flowers onto undergarments that her mother could resell for a tiny profit.No one in the community wouldhave considered taking a boy out of school.A boy

28、s education was the familys hope to move up the financial and socialladder.Education for girls,however,was less significant both financially,since they were unlikely to contribute to thefamilys income,and culturally,since hoys were expected to study the Torah while girls were expected to run a“prope

29、rhome.Luckily for my grandmother,a local teacher insisted that her parents put her back into school.She went on notonly to finish high school but to graduate from U.C Berkeley.After college,wGirlie,?worked selling pocketbooks and accessories at Davids Fifth Avenue.When she left her job tomarry my gr

30、andfather;Davids had to hire four people to replace her.Years later;when my grandfathers paint businesswas struggling,she jumped in and look some of the hard steps he was unwilling to take,helping to save the family fromfinancial ruin.She displayed her business ability again in her forties.After bei

31、ng diagnosed（诊 断）with breast cancel；she beat it and then devoted herself to raising money for the clinic that treated her by selling some watches.Girlie endedup with a profit that Apple would envy.I have never met anyone with more energy and determination than mygrandmother.When my grandmother had c

32、hildren of her ownmy mother and her two brothers she emphasized education forall of them.My mother attended the University of Pennsylvania.When she graduated in 1965 with a degree in Frenchliterature,she surveyed a workforce that she believed consisted of two career options for women:teaching or nur

33、sing.She chose teaching.She began a Ph.D.programme,got married,and then dropped out when she became pregnant withme.It was thought to be a sign of weakness if a husband needed his wife火 help to support their family,so my motherbecame a stay-at-home parent and an active volunteer The centuries-old di

34、vision of labor stood.Even though I grew up in a traditional home,my parents had the same expectations for me,my sister,and mybrother.All three of us were encouraged to do well in school,do equal routine tasks,and participate in after-schoolactivities.We were all supposed to be athletic too.My broth

35、er and sister joined sports teams,but I was the kid who gotpicked last in gym.Despite my athletic shortcomings,I was raised to believe that girls could do anything boys could doand that all career paths were open to me.When I arrived at college in the fall of 1987,my classmates of both genders seeme

36、d equally focused on academics.Idont remember thinking about my future career differently from the male students.I also dont remember anyconversations about someday balancing work and children.My friends and I assumed that we would have both.Menand women competed openly and aggressively with one ano

37、ther in classes,activities,and job interviews.Just twogenerations removed from my grandmother,the playing field seemed to be level.But more than twenty years after my college graduation,the world has not evolved nearly as much as I believed itwould.Almost all of my male classmates work in profession

38、al settings.Some of my female classmates work full-time orpart-time outside the home and just as many are stay-at-home mothers and volunteers like my mom.This mirrors thenational trend.In comparison to their male counterparts（相 同 能 力 者）,highly trained women are scaling back anddropping out of the wo

39、rkforce in high numbers.1、Why were the writers grandma and her sisters called Girlie?A.They had not yet got their given names.B.They were highly valued by their ciders.C.They shared apparent similarities in many ways.D.They were regarded as less important than boys.2、What conclusion can we draw abou

40、t the writers grandmother?A.She benefited greatly from her family background.B.She was full of ideas for solving various problems.C.She was an extraordinarily able and tough woman.D.She had special ways of teaching her own children.3、What might people think when the writers mother gave up her job?A.

41、It was quite normal for a woman like her to do so.B.Her job should be taken over by a younger person.C.It was a real shame about her losing that good job.D.Her f reedom of choice ought to be well respected.4、From the description of the writers own life,vve can s e e A.great expectations in the stude

42、nts mindsB.seeming social progress in certain aspectC.innocent friendship between boys and girlsD.positive attitudes to work and competitions5 By writing the passage the writer intends to r e v e a l.A.the necessity of womens educationB.the importance of womens liberationC.the existence of gender di

43、scriminationD.the lives of three generations of women24.（8 分）Chinas cancer researcher Zhu Chen,together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues deThe,received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall,Sweden on Friday.“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a

44、 cure to one of the most deadly cancers,“Chen told Xinhua,WI feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health.There are no bordersin medicine,because it struggles for benefiting all mankind.Ifs a language of peace,and of development and progress.Chen recalled the cooperati

45、on with the two French researchers for over 30 years.This years Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer calledacute promyelocytic leukaemia（急 性 早 幼 粒 白 血 病）.It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer,but it is nowpossible to cure nine out

46、 of ten patients who receive the new treatment.The winners have made this revolutionarydevelopment possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease.The prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded（资 助）by the Sjoberg Foundation.The found

47、ation,with a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars,was founded in 2016,and serves to promote scientific researchthat focuses on cancer,health and the environment.The prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups.The prize amounts to one m

48、illion US dollars,of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars isfunding for future research.1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for t h e.A.research into a language B.promotion of Chinese medicineC.treatment for a once fatal cancer D.cooperation with French researchers2、What

49、 can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation?A.It funds research in certain Helds.B.It favors individual researchers.C.It donates 2.5 million US dollars.D.It awards the prize annually.3、What can the text be classified as?A.A biography.B.A news report.C.A science fiction.D.An advertisement.4、What is the

50、 best title for the text?A.New cure for cancer B.No borders in medicineC.Great contributions to human health D.Chinese scientist receiving Sjoberg Priz25.（10 分）Indian scientists have designed a new device which they hope will solve one of the biggest problemswith the use of solar energy.They call th