2018年四川省绵阳市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、120182018 年四川省绵阳市中考英语真题及答案年四川省绵阳市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共 10 页，答题卡共 2 页。满分 140 分，考试 时间 120 分钟。注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答 题卡上，并认真核对条形鸡上的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场号。2.选择题答案使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草 稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第第 I

2、 I 卷（选择题，共卷（选择题，共 100100 分）分）第一部分：听（共三节，满分第一部分：听（共三节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节：听句选图（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出与 你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。2第二节：短对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段小对话，每段对话后有

3、一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.Whats the color of the robbers coat?A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.7.How long did Alice spend on the exam?A.Half an hour.B.Two hours.C.One hour.8.What are they talking about?A.A writer.B.A book.C.A child.9.Whats the time no

4、w?A.7：20.B.7：30.C.7：40.10.What did the man think of the movie?A.Boring.B.Amazing.C.Noisy.第三节：长对话或独白（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 10 至 15 秒钟 时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话，完成第 11 至第 12 小题。11.How many pages ha

5、s the man read?A.156.B.39.C.78.12.How did the woman feel about it?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Bored.请听下面一段对话，完成第 13 至第 14 小题。13.Where is the mans mother?3A.In a cinema.B.In a shop.C.In a hospital.14.What will they do?A.Go shopping.B.Go to the beach.C.Go to the movie.请听下面一段对话，完成第 15 至第 17 小题。15.Wher

6、e did the conversation take place?A.In an office.B.In a bus station.C.On the phone.16.What day is it today?A.Thursday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.17.When will the man see the doctor?A.6:15.B.6:30.C.5:30.请听下面一段独白，完成第 18 至第 20 小题。18.Where will the trip start from?A.The Tiananmen Square.B.The Palace Museum.C

7、.The big rose garden.19.How will they go to the Tiananmen Square?A.By bus.B.By car.C.On foot.20.How long will the trip last?A.About two hours.B.About half an hour.C.About one hour.第二部分：读（共第二部分：读（共 3535 小题，满分小题，满分 7070 分）分）第一节：阅读理解（共第一节：阅读理解（共 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项

8、（阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。题卡上将该项涂黑。A AThere were two fishermen named Tom and Jack.They were close pals.One day they went outto catch fish together and have a fish meal in the field.They sat at a distance and started hunting for fish.Tom got a big and bea

9、utiful fish ina fewminutes.He was so happy and placed the fish in the ice box.He decided to cook the fish in the4noon.He spent some more time and caught a few more fish.He decided to make a grand meal withthe fish.Also,he froze a few fish to take tbem back bome.After an hour or so,Tom went to Jack t

10、o see if he needed any help.Jack said no.In a fewminutes,Jack caught a large fish.However,he put it back into the lake.Tom was surprised at his act,but he remained silent.Jack caught more big fish,and putthemall back into the lake.Very frustrated,Tom angrily asked him,“Are you mad?Why do you put you

11、r fish back intothe water?They are beautiful and big!”Jack replied,I know they are big,but I dont have the big pan(锅)to cook the big fish!SoIm looking for a smaller fish that fits my cooking pan!God is troubling me today.”21.What did Tom and Jack go out for?（A）A.To catch fish.B.To have a joy ride.C.

12、To eat out together.D.To feed the fish in the lake.22.Why did Tom put his fish in an ice box?（B）A.To keep it alive.B.To keep it fresh for his meal.C.To keep it from going away.D.To keep it away from his friend.23.What did Tom want to do when he went to his friend?（B）A.To give him some fish.B.To offe

13、r some help.C.To ask him to cook his fish.D.To take some of Jacks fish for himself.24.Why was Tom angry with his friend?（A）A.He couldnt understand his act.B.He was fond of eating big fish.C.He thought it was unfair for small fish.D.He didnt catch any big fish himself.25.What would be Toms advice for

14、 his friend at the end of the story?（D）A.Ask God to send him only small fish,B.Take a bigger pan with him next time.C.Change his fishing pole to catch small fish.D.Cut the big fish into small pieces to fit his pan.5B BYouYou couldcould bebe a a Teacher!Teacher!Great chances for you to find out more

15、withour 3-day Teaching Taster Course!Find out what its really like to be a teacher in a primary or secondary schooland spend one day in school;Learn about the different roads to teaching-full time,part time,includinghow you can earn while you train;Find out about the job,e.g.teachers pay and the con

16、ditions of the work;Our courses are funded(资助)by Teachers Training Agency and so only costyou 20.Our next courses are being held:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25 to 27 June 2018Scunthorpe(Nth Lincolnshire)16 to 18 September 2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3 to 5 December 2018Beverley(East Yorkshire)21 to 23 Januar

17、y 2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11 to 13 February 2019Interested?Interested?ForFor anan applicahonapplicahon form(form(中请表中请表)andand fullfull detailsdetails,Tel:Tel:0147601476 512780512780Email:enquiriesEmail:enquiries emdirect.emdirect.co.co.ukuk26.Where is this ad.from7（D）A.Australia.B.USA.C.Canada.D.UK

18、.27.You might be interested in this ad.if you.（B）A.are already a teacherB.want to be a teacher in the futureC.want to work for the Teachers Trairring AgencyD.are looking for a good school for your children628.What can you get out of this course?（C）A.What it takes to be a good teacher.B.A place to te

19、ach in a local school.C.A quick taste of what teaching is about.D.A chance to visit different parts of the country.29.How many courses are on the way if you miss this one?（C）A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.30.Which of the following is true according to the ad.?（D）A.The course lasts continuously for five months.B.20

20、 each cannot cover the cost of the course.C.The course is not open to people from other courtries.D.You have to go to Emdirect in person if you want to have a try.C COn September 13th,I woke up in the best mood.It was a late start,so I got to sleep in.Notonly did I get my full eight hours of sleep,b

21、ut an additional two more hours as well.I gotready,danced in my room to my favorite music while I picked out my clothes,made my lunch,and was onmy way to school.I anived at 9:50 a.m.Little did I know,in the next 20 minutes,my lifewould change forever.As I got out of my classroom,there he was,holding

22、 the gun.Although everything happened so fast,in a matter of about 4 minutes,I remember it clearly.I remember every face I saw,and I remember every sound I heard.I remember the fear and thepanic of the unknown.And lastly,I remember running.Running for my life.I ran down the stairs,out of the schools

23、 front doors,and down the street to the primary school.I remember lookingdown at my feet.As I looked down I thought to myself,“How am I running so fast?”I finally made it to a safe classroom,and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdown.Westayed close to one another and cried.It felt as though

24、 the tears going down our faces wouldnever7stop.We passed our phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there wasaschool shooter,shots were fired,and 4 students were injured thus far.The lockdown lasted about 30 minutes,even though it felt like forever.Our headmaster madehis wa

25、y to our room and explained that the shooter had been caught and we were all going to makeour way to the football field,31.How did the writer feel before going to school?（A）A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C,Scared.D.Puzzled.32.What does the phrase“sleep in”probably mean in Paragraph l?（D）A.sleep in bedB.sleep w

26、ith clothes onC.sleep wiih face coveredD.sleep longer than usual33.What did the students do when the shooting began?（B）A.Calling the police for help.B.Running away in all directions.C.Fighting back against the shooter.D.Texting their beloved ones about it.34.Where did the writer find safety in the s

27、hooting?（C）A.On a football field.B.In a neighboring school.C.In a classroom of her school.D.Back at her own home.35.What can we tell from the story?（C）A.The headmaster didnt care about his students.B.There was more than one shooter in the killing.C.Not all the 21 students took phones with them.D.The

28、 shooter killed himself in the end.D DChinese huyers used to prize foreign brands,thinking that products made by American orEuropean companies are of higher quality(质量)than Chinese ones.Increasingly,thats nolonger the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are bette

29、r than Chineseones,billionaire William Li told BusinessBusiness InsiderInsider during a recent interview on CCTVCCTV 9 9.But forthose who were born after 1985,it is a different picture.8“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997,I thought that the difference betweenChina and Europe was quite b

30、ig,”Li said.“But for those born in the 1990s,when they visitEurope or the US,they do not think there is a big difference.”The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China wherewestern companies used to control.A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that y

31、oungChinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.”More than 90%of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands,accordingto the study.Meanwhile,home companies producing food,drinks,or personal care products increasedtheir share of the market by 3,3%over the last ten yea

32、rs to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers,especially the younger ones,dont just believe that foreign brands arebetter.Right now,Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,”CharlieChen,head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse,told SouthSouth ChinaChina MorningMorning PostPost

33、in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi.Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five,but it has lost large ground to the homebrands in recent years.Its market share is believed to he down to 37%from a 2015 high of 54%.36.What is this passag

34、e mainly about?（B）A.The quality of Made in China.B.The change in Chinese buyers thinking.C.Chinese products in the eye of foreigner.D.Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers.37.Which of the following is true according to the text?（C）A.More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.B

35、.Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.C.More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.D.Older Chinese people dont like foreign products any more.38.Which fact best explains“home brand bias”?（B）A.Apple had a market share of 54%in 2015.B.More than 90%of young Chinese buyers pre

36、fer home brands.9C.Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.D.William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.39.Who did most of the research for this report?（A）A.Credit Suisse.B.CCTV 9.C.South China Morning Post.D.Business Insider.40.Whats the best tid

37、e for this passage?（A）A.Chinese products get more popular at homeB.Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsC.Made in China is welcomed all over the worldD.Apple has lost large ground to Huawei in China第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AT

38、here was a girl called Anna,who was studying in Esmarth Vil,a primary school in theUnited States.She was the most41girl at her school.Her marks were higher than the others.She was the best,and almost everybody wanted to be her42.They wanted to play with her.One day,the teacher set an exam and a boy

39、called Robert43his exam using Annasname.So when the teacher44all the exams,Anna found out she had failed the exam,andthe other kids were45.Later on,Robert apologized to Anna,and finally they became good friends.41.（D）A.outgoingB.beautifulC.carefulD.hardworking42.（A）A.neighborB.friendC.classmateD.tea

40、cher43.（A）A.signedB.sentC.offeredD.wrote44.（C）A.markedB.finishedC.returnedD.exchanged45.（C）A.pleasedB.movedC.shockedD.scaredB BA young man was walking in the desert.He felt very46.Just then he suddenly founda spring of delicious and clear water.The water was cool and sweet for a man who had47it10for

41、 such a long time.He drank a lot,and then he48his bottle so that he could bring someback to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school.After a four-day49,he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink,smiledwarmly and50his student for the sweet water.The yo

42、ung man returned to his home with ahappy heart.Later,the teacher let another student taste the water.He spat it out at once,saying itwas51.The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old.The student asked his teacher,“Master,the water was bad and it was bitter.Why did you52t

43、o him that you liked it?”The teacher replied,“You only tasted the water53I tasted the gift.The waterwhich has been put in loving and kindness is not54water.”Nothing could be55than love.46.（A）A.thirstyB.tiredC.hungryD.angry47.（C）A.avoidedB.processedC.expectedD.checked48.（B）A.openedB.filledC.emptiedD.

44、carried49.（D）A.illnessB.holidayC.restD.trip50.（A）A.thankedB.praisedC.paidD.taught51.（B）A.wonderfulB.awfulC.safeD.dangerous52.（C）A.reportB.sayC.lieD.explain.53.（C）A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while54.（B）A.actuallyB.simplyC.mostlyD.nearly55.（A）A.sweeterB.heavier.C.dearerD.cleaner第第卷（非选择题，共卷（非选择题，共 4040 分）分）

45、第三部分：写（共三节，满分第三部分：写（共三节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节：语法填空（共第一节：语法填空（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 1 个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。题卡的相应位置。Margaret always56(give)her friends cards on Christmas Day.She thinks it is11a great way to tell each other h

46、ow much she values their57(friend).Last week,Margaret went to several different58(store)looking for special cardsfor her friends.Margaret likes all the friends equally.She wanted to find a card for each friendthat was personal,and she wanted the cards to also look sort of59same,Margaret spent overan

47、 hour looking at cards,but she could not find the cards60were right.Margaret had a great idea.She would make cards for each of her friends.But she wasntsure how to make cards.She remembered61(hear)somewhere about Christmas Cards that62(make)by hand over a hundred years ago.She used the Internet to f

48、ind out63(many)about these cards.She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the storeto get them.Margaret spent several hours working on the Christmas cards64(careful).Thatnight at dinner,Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends.Even herbrother thou

49、ght they were great,and he almost never thinks Margarets ideas are great.Margaret65(decide)to make each of her parents a Christmas card and one for her brother,too.【答案】1gives2friends3 stores4 the5that/which6hearing7were made8 more9carefully10 decides第二节：信息摘录（共第二节：信息摘录（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分

50、 1010 分）分）阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。的相应位置。Jack London was born in San Francisco in 1876.Life was hard when Jack was growing upand he started working when he was 10.He did lots of different jobs.In his free time he went12to the library and he sp