2018年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案.pdf

《2018年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案.pdf（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2 20 01 18 8年年新新疆疆乌乌鲁鲁木木齐齐中中考考英语英语真题及答案真题及答案本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I 卷(选择题 共 105 分)听力部分(共 30 分)I.图片理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听录音，从图中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。（读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.II.情景反应（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。（读两遍）6A.He is young.B.He has astomachache.C.He wears acoat.7A

2、.Yes,she was.B.No,she didnt.C.She wasexercising.8A.Two days ago.B.In six years.C.For threeweeks.9A.Watch out!B.What a pity!C.Help yourself!10.A.Yes,I do.B.No,I dont.C.No,thanks.III.对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍）11.What size of T-shirt would the man like?A.Size

3、 S.B.Size L.C.Size XL.12.Whats the weather like now?A.It s sunny.B.It s raining.C.It s snowing.13.When will they meet at the school gate?A.At 6:40.B.At 7:40.C.At 7:20.14.What does Eric want to be when he grows up?A.A pilot.B.A teacher.C.A writer.15.Why did Ted stay up late last night?A.He studied fo

4、r a test.B.He played computer games.C.He prepared for the talent show.IV.短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍）16.Who sent a birthday gift to Miki?A.His uncle.B.His aunt.C.His mother.17.Did the soap smell good?A.We dont know.B.No,it didnt.C.Yes,it did.18.What place did Miki

5、 jump into when the bees(蜜蜂)followed him?A.The lake.B.The swimming pool.C.The river.19.When did Miki say sorry to his neighbor?A.That morning.B.That afternoon.C.That night.20.Will Miki use the soap anymore?A.Yes,he will.B.No,he wont.C.Yes,sometimes.语言知识运用部分（共 75 分）V.单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从下面各

6、题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Steve lives inEuropean country,andhe teaches inuniversity there.A.an;aB.an;theC.a;aD.a;an22.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races9:00 a.m.the morningof June 18.A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.on;on23.-Did you watch the first match of the Russian World

7、 Cup?-Of course!We were soto watch thematch.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;exciting24.people prefer HUAWEI phones,and about of them are adults.A.The number of;four-fifthsB.A number of;four-fifthC.A number of;four-fifthsD.The number of;four-five25.-Id like to buy a ne

8、w oven.-The ones over there sell well.You canone by one to have atry.A.turn on itB.turn it onC.turn on them D.turn them on26.My bike is broken.I will have ittomorrow morning.A.fix upB.fixed upC.repairingD.to repair27.Cathy checked her paperso that she could get good gradesthis time.A.careful enoughB

9、.enough carefulC.enough carefullyD.carefully enough28.-Can you go to the movies with me tonight?-I have to ask my mum.If I,I will go with you.A.allowB.allowedC.am allowedD.was allowed29.-The temperature is only 10 today.-Yes.strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a30.Whi

10、le NickCCTV News,someone knocked at the door.A.watchedB.was watchingC.watchD.watches31.Therea folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.isD.isgoing to be32.My friends new restaurant in Wanda Plaza(万达广场)two years ago,but Ithere so far.A.has opened;havent b

11、eenB.was open;havent beenC.opened;havent goneD.has been open;havent gone33.-Look!Is the young lady wearing a blue dress Grace?-No,itbe her.She is picking up my sister at the airport.A.cantB.mustntC.canD.must34.The teacherI like best often encourages memy dream.A.who;fight forB.that;to fight forC.whi

12、ch;to fight forD.which;fight for35.John told his little daughter the earthfrom the west to theeast.A.movedB.movingC.movesD.moveVI.情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语。AB36.Its windy outside.Lets fly a kite in the yard!A.Some fruitsalad.37.The hat looks nice on you.B.Sure.Here you are.38.Wh

13、at does Tracy usually have for dinner?C.Sounds good!39.Can I borrow your dictionary?D.Not bad.40.How is everything going?E.Thank you.VII.完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，从 41-50 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I am crazy about traveling abroad.Last year,I took a trip toToronto 41.Those nights,

14、I stayedin a youth hostel(青 年 旅社).Forme,hostelsareplaces42Icanmeetandtalktodifferent people.Its a great fun for me.During the stay in thehostel,I met two girls,one from Brazil and 43 from Slovakia.Wethreehadvery relaxingtalkstogether.We sharedourpersonaltravel experiences andtheinterestingpeopleweme

15、twithoneanother.ThegirlfromBrazil was a lawyer(律师)who helped people 44 their familyproblems.She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself.The girlfromSlovakia had great interest45photography.As I was aphotography fan46,we ended up talkingabout how to take perfect photos by using a camera.The best p

16、art is that they both became my close friends.Up tillnow,sometimes we still talk with each other online.Last month,Igot some photos from the Brazilian girl.Tomy47,she alreadyhad a baby daughter!In the photos their big smiles made them looklike48people in the world.I was so glad for her.And itssuch a

17、 great thing to know that there are people 49 you from faraway.Though you may just meet each other for 50 of hours,you havesomeone caring about you in theother side of the world.And Ithink thats the fantastic part of traveling.41.A.lonely42.A.that43.A.the other44.A.discussB.aloneB.whichB.the othersB

18、.shareC.oneC.whenC.anotherC.solveD.yourselfD.whereD.otherD.find45.A.aboutB.inC.toD.with46.A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.as well47.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprises48.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.the mostbeautiful49.A.rememberingB.to rememberC.rememberedD.remember50.A.a fewB.a bitC

19、.a coupleD.a littleVIII.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2分，满分 40 分）阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答。A根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。One day,little Roy was ill.So his mother took him to theclinic(诊 所).A doctor examined him and said,“Well,boy,thereissomethingwrongwithyou.I mafraidyouneedtogetinjections(输 液)twice a day.Then you will feel

20、better soon.Anurse will give you the injection later.”Roy thought it wouldhurt so he was afraid.His mother wanted to comfort him,“Sweetie,dont be nervous.Im here.If youre brave,Ill take you to the zoo on weekends.Ipromise!”“Great!Mum,I love animals!”said Roy.Just then a young nurse came and said to

21、him with a smile,“Iam going to give you the injection now,Roy.Where do you want it?Left arm or right arm?”But Roy got scared again.He thought for a while and asked,“Nobody has let me choose that before.Must I choose now?”“Yes,Roy,”the nurse replied,“Where do you want it?”“Well,”Roy answered in a low

22、 voice,“I want it in your left arm,please.”51.Roys mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.52.The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.53.Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.54.His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.55.Finally,the nu

23、rse gave the injection on her left arm.B阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Clothes Donation(捐赠)BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in yourneighborhood?If not,you can do it right now because the clothesdonation is becoming a trend(趋势)in Urumqi.“From time to time,my mother clear

24、s out the clothes which I nolonger wear.You know,weteenagers are growing fast.I think its a good way to help others.”Lin Tao,a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of styleafter going shopping.Then Ill put them into the donation box.”Miss Li,a pretty young lady says

25、.“That seems like a good idea.Some clothes in the box are quitenew.People can either wear them or use themthem to make things such ashandbagsandpencilcases.”Mrs.Wang,anoldwomansays,“Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However,there are some problems along with the popularity

26、 ofclothes donation.Recently,a UTV reporter fromFocus on the Cityhas made a survey.Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a short time.There is no more roomfor people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making moneyinstead of wearing them.Some commun

27、ities set the box in unsuitable places.So there are fewclothes in it.Many clothes are too old and shabby(破烂的).“Whats worse,”one of the staff in a community added,“We qutieoften see people throw rubbishinto the box when they pass by.Weve tried to stop them severaltimes but failed.It has been the most

28、 serious problem since we setthe box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient(有 效的)way,our government is taking action.Clothes donation will bebetter-organized and itll be more convenient for people in needto take the clothes away.56.Miss Li gives away her clothes because.A.her clothe

29、s are out of styleB.her mother clears out herclothesC.she is growing too fastD.she wants to make something57.The reporter from UTV has collected.A.4 problemsB.5 problemsC.6 problemsD.7 problems58.All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT.A.theres no more room for people to donate c

30、lothesB.people choose unsuitable places to set the boxC.sometimes the box is broken by someoneD.the clothes in the box are too old and shabby59.The underlined word“themthem”in Paragraph 4 means.A.the clothes donation boxesB.the old peopleC.handbags and pencil casesD.some clothes in the box60.We can

31、infer(推断)from the passage that.A.the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donatorsand people in needB.the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because ofserious problemsC.the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothesthat are out of styleD.the clothes dona

32、tion gives the traders a good idea to sell oldclothes for making moneyC阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A young girl named Malala,born in 1997 in the northwest ofPakistan,is famous for supporting children and women to geteducation.In 2012,she was shot and seriously injured when she returnedhome on

33、the school bus.Luckily,she was sent to the hospital intime and saved.After that,she went back to school and began tostrive(奋斗)for children and women to receive education.On October 10,2014,the Nobel Prize for peace was awarded(授予)to Malala.She became the youngest winner in the history ofNobel Prize.

34、However,Malala missed the most important event ofbeing announced to be the winner of the prize.At the very moment,she was taking chemistry lessonsin the classroom!After hearing the news,Malala chose to take herhistoryandphysicslessonsasusual.Shesaidcalmlytothereporter,“I mproudofgettingthisprize.Alt

35、houghtheunforgettabledateitselfmeanssomethingtome,it smoreimportant to finish the rest lessons today.After all,it s anormal school day.”One year later,Amy Mainzer,an astronomicalastronomical scientist of NASA,found a new planet.She named it“Malala”.When Amy Mainzer wasinterviewed byTimes,she explain

36、ed,“I think Malala has setanexample for us.She is fearless and sticks to helping children andwomen get the right of being educated.Nothing can stop her.”Last year,Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford Universitythrough her hard work.Before she finished her high school,she had written a bo

37、okI amMalala.Shesaid,“Ihopethereadersaroundtheworldhavechances to read my book.My dream is that more and more people willrealize it is extremely difficult for children and women in someareas to get education.Actually,my story is also the story of 61million children.Every boy and every girl should ha

38、ve the right togo to school.”61.How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Prize for peace?A.17.B.16.C.15.D.14.62.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“astronomicalastronomical”inChinese?A.航天的B.天文的C.地理的D.生物的63.Whats the name of the new planet?A.Amy Mainzer.B.NASA.C.Oxford.D.Malala.64.What is the c

39、orrect order of the following events?Malala became a student of Oxford.A planet was named forMalala.The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala.Malala wrote a book calledI am Malala.A.B.C.D.65.Which of the following about Malala is NOT TRUE according to thepassage?A.She strives for helping children and wo

40、men to go to school.B.She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize.C.She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded.D.She wrote a book about herself and 6.1 million children.D阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的 A、B、C、D、E 中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。In some science-fictions,we can see non-driver

41、 buses on the road.Inthe past,we could hardlyimagine to take this kind of bus to go everywhere.But we did makethat come true on December 2,2017.66.The name of the non-driver buses is Alphaba.They havebeen put into use in Guangdong province.The most attractive newsabout Alphaba is that its driving sy

42、stem is developed independentlyby Chinese designers and engineers.67.The bus can go to different directions exactly withthe help of GPS.The GPS on the busis connected with the traffic-control center.68.They help the bus to deal with complex(复 杂的)road conditions.Alphaba can judge(判断)rapidly if itneed

43、s to stop when there are traffic lights or any dangers 100meters ahead of it.It will park itself in the right place at thestation.69.They find no driver and the steering wheel(方 向 盘)turning slowly itself.Its amazing!Besides,the bus provides the most comfortable seats and the best service for the pas

44、sengers.70.Next time,when you travel to Guangdong,why not consider trying thenon-driver buses?A.It makes them feel at home during the rideB.The highest speed of Alphaba is 40km/hC.There are several electronic cameras around the busD.China is the only country to invent non-driver busesE.The passenger

45、s are very shocked after getting on the bus第 II 卷（非选择题共 45 分）I.词汇（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）A)选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一次）71.China has made greatin the pastforty years.72.People plantedtrees in the suburb of thecity,Urumqi.73.Nowadays,everyone feels veryand convenient in the streetsof differ

46、ent cities in Xinjiang.74.In the bookA Brief History of Time,the famous Britishprofessor Dr.Hawking describes his theory of black.75.Many families are richer nowso they cana big car like SUV.afford;holes;progress;thousands of;safeB)根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式,使句子完整与正确。（每空一词）76.Yongshu Island is thefarthe

47、st island off the(海岸)of the southernpart of China.77.The old man stayed a luckily after thestrong earthquake.78.Every Chinese takes pride inour scientific(技术),such as high-speedrailway.79.During the SCO Summit Meeting on June10,2018 in Qingdao,eight member countries were discussingabout six(特殊的)proj

48、ects.80.Your fascinating speech is fwithpositive energy.II.翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。（每空一词）81.中国共产党中央委员会于 2017 年 10 月在北京召开第十九届全国代表大会，它开启了一个新时代。Thenational conference of CCPCC was held in Beijing in October,2017,whicha new era.82.上海精神是共同的财富，它建议每个成员国互信、互利和平等。Shanghai Spirit isthe sh

49、ared,whichmutual-trust,mutual-benefit and equality among all member countries.83.习近平总书记说过：“我们现在比历史上任何时候都更接近实现中国梦。”“Chinese dream is now gettingto us than any time inthe history.”said President Xi Jinping.84.坦诚地说，中国在许多国际事务中起着越来越重要的作用。To be,China is playing a more and more importantin manyinternationa

50、l affairs.85.无论你遇到什么困难，你都应尽全力克服。problems you meet,you should make an to deal with them.III.句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分 5 分）根据要求完成下列句子。（每空一词）86.This house used to belong to Mr.Fox.(对划线部分提问)houseit use to be?87.Both you and he have received an invitation to the English party.(改为否定句)youhe has received an inv