2018年湖南省张家界市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20182018 年湖南省张家界市中考英语真题及答案年湖南省张家界市中考英语真题及答案注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上。2、考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须写在答题卡上，在草稿纸和本试题卷上答题无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题：（1）选择题部分用 2B 铅笔把对应题目的答案标号所在方框涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。（2）非选择题部分（包括填空题、回答问题和写作题）请按题号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效。（3）保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁、不折叠。（4）请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形框的答案无效。3、考试结束

2、后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。4、本试题卷共 7 页。如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。考生注意：本试卷分为听力、完型填空、阅读理解和写作四部分，满分 100 分，时量 120 分钟。第一部分听力（共三节，满分 20 分）做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1.What club does Lisa

3、 want to join?A.The sports club.B.The chess club.C.The music club.2.Is Grace at home?A.Yes,she is.B.No,she isnt.C.Sorry,I dont know.3.Why does Tom like pandas?A.Because they are ugly.B.Because they are handsome.C.Because they are cute.4.How often does Cheng Tao read?A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Thre

4、e times a week.5.Who is taller?A.Bill.B.Laura.C.Bills elder sister.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有 23 个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.Whats Linda doing?A.Shes cleaning her room.B.Shes doing her home

5、work.C.Shes cooking at home.7.Why does Jim call Linda？A.To invite her to the supermarket.B.To invite her to watch a movie.C.To invite her to have dinner.听第 7 段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8.When did Tina go to Sanya?A.Last summer.B.This spring.C.This summer.9.How did Tina go there?A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By tr

6、ain.10.Did she play volleyball?A.Yes,she did.B.No,she didnt.C.No,she doesnt.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面一段独白，根据所听内容填空。听独白前，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容，听完后将给出 25 秒钟的作答时间。独白念两遍。Great sale!TimeFrom11to Friday.Special sweatersWe have green sweaters for only12.For boysBlack13for only￥22 on the second floor.Fo

7、r girlsSkirts in14for only￥20 on the15floor.第二部分完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）通读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。ALast weekend we went camping in a small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride toa lake in the countryside.Then we16our tents and made a fire to keep us17and cookfood

8、 on.On the first night,we just sat under18moon and told each other stories.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our19,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was so scared20I couldnt move.We shoutedto our parents for help.My dad started21up and down in t

9、he tent.This woke the snake upand it moved away.My dad told22later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things moving.He23told me it was important not to go near a snake.This was a very useful lesson for me.16.A.put upB.put downC.gave up17.A.coolB.coldC.warm18.A.aB.anC.the19.A.tentB.busC.house20.

10、A.thatB.whichC.if21.A.jumpB.jumpedC.to jump22.A.IB.meC.my23.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherBChinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文学).He is the first Chinese24has won this prize.Mo Yan was born into a family in Shangdong251955.He left school at the age of twelve,first on a farm and26i

11、n a factory.In 1976 he27the PLA and during this time he beganto study28.His first short story came out in 1981.He has written many famous books abouthis childhood and his hometown.Many of his books have been translated into English,French andmany other29.Mo Yans winning of the Nobel Prize is bringin

12、g more confidence(自信)to the nations young30.24.A.whichB.whoC.what25.A.onB.inC.at26.A.laterB.lastC.lately27.A.joinB.joinsC.joined28.A.drawingB.farmingC.writing29.A.languagesB.subjectsC.lessons30.A.speakersB.writersC.listeners第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选

13、出最佳选项。AStudent Volunteers Needed!On Saturday,December 12th,from 10 A.M.until 4 P.M.,Carverton Middle School will be holdinga music festival in the school gym.The special event will feature(以为特征)many professionalmusicians and singers.TaskTimeDateMake posters1 P.M.4 P.M.December 5thSet up gym11 A.M.4

14、P.M.December 11thHelp performers9 A.M.4 P.M.December 12thWelcome guests10 A.M.2 P.M.December 12thClean up gym4 P.M.7 P.M.December 12thInterested students should speak with Ms.Braxton,the music teacher.Students who would liketo help at the festival must have written permission from a parent or guardi

15、an(监护人).31.What time will the festival begin?A.1 P.M.December 5th.B.11 A.M.December 11th.C.10 A.M.December 12th.32.Where will the festival be held?A.In the school gym.B.On the playground.C.In the meeting hall.33.What task will be done the day before the festival begins?A.Helping performers.B.Setting

16、 up the gym.C.Cleaning up the gym.34.Who is told to talk to Ms.Braxton?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.35.This passage is written to.A.look for student volunteersB.invite professional musiciansC.help parentsBDear Marcos,Hi,my name is Rebecca and I am your new pen pal.Im twelve years old,and I live i

17、n Barcelona,Spain.I go to the 7th grade in Saint Michael School.On weekdays,I get up at 6 oclock.Theschool starts at 7:30 in the morning.I have my lunch at the school cafeteria and I usually leavearound 3:30 in the afternoon.I am good at math,I also like history and geography but my favoritesubject

18、is science.I like playing basketball and soccer.I also play tennis,and I like swimming.On the weekends,I go to the movie theater with my friends.We like action movies.I usually goto church with my parents on Sundays.Please write and tell me about you and your life.Whats your family like?What do you

19、likedoing in your spare time?I hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes,Rebecca36.Rebecca lives in.A.SpainB.EnglandC.China37.What time does the school start?A.Around 3:30 P.M.B.At 7:30 A.M.C.At 6:00 A.M.38.Whats Rebeccas favorite subject?A.Math.B.History.C.Science.39.On Sundays,Rebeccawith her parents

20、.A.plays tennisB.goes to churchC.goes to the movie theater40.From this passage we know.A.Rebecca and her friends like action moviesB.Rebecca doesnt like sports at allC.Rebecca and Marcos are classmatesCEveryone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too muchhomework.Or

21、 maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get angrywhen something doesnt go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an importantgame.Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry!You nee

22、d to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feelangry:Count to 10.Get or give a hug.Talk to a friend you can trust.Draw a picture of your anger.Sing along with the music player.Take some exercise,such as taking a bike ride,going skating and playing basketball.Never

23、getting angry is impossible.But when youre angry,you can do something and it canmake things better.Dont let anger be the boss of you.Take charge of it!41.According to the passage,which of the following things can make you angry?A.Your friend asked you to help him.B.Your teacher gave you too much hom

24、ework.C.Your parents gave you a gift on your birthday.42.The underlined part“when something doesnt go your way”probably means.A.when you get lostB.when you are on a wrong wayC.when things dont go as you imagine43.In the passage,the writer gives uspieces of advice.A.fiveB.sixC.seven44.As for doing wi

25、th anger,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Talk to a friend you believe.B.Get a hug.C.Pull weeds in the garden.45.The passage is mainly about.A.how to deal with your angerB.never getting angryC.drawing a picture of your anger第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容回答问题。When I

26、first arrived on this island,I had nothing.But Ive found the ship and made a smallboat.Ive brought back many things I can usefood and drink,tools,knives and guns.AlthoughI have lost everything,I have not lost my life.So I will not give up and I will wait for anothership.I have already cut down trees

27、 and built a house.I go out with my gun almost every day tokill animals and birds for food.Im even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago,I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand.Who else is on my island?Not long after that,I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a

28、broken ship.One of themdied but the other ran towards my house.I helped him kill the cannibals.This man now lives withme and helps me.I named him Friday because that day was the day I met him.He is smart and Ihave already taught him some English.Taken fromRobinson Crusoe46.Did Robinson have anything

29、 when he first arrived on the island?47.What has Robinson brought back from the ship?48.What is Robinson learning to grow?49.Who tried to kill two men from a broken ship?50.Why did Robinson name the man Friday?第四部分写作（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。Tom:Hi,Sarah.51Sarah

30、:We talked about our dreams freely in class.Tom:52Sarah:I want to be a singer.Tom:53Sarah:Well,because I think singing is a great way to express my feelings about the world.Its much fun for me.Tom:54Sarah:Well,Im going to keep on taking singing lessons and practice more.Tom:Sounds great!I hope your

31、dream will come true.Sarah:55第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）你班将于本周六组织同学们去张家界国家森林公园进行科普小活动。请你根据下面的提示，以班长李华的名义给同学们发布一则通知。ScientificactivitiesinZhangjiajieForest ParkWhen to meet:at 8:00A.MWhen to return:at 3:30 P.M.What to do:listen to a talk about theforest parkknow about plants andtake notesHow to get there:by bu

32、sWhere to meet:at the school gate要求：1.内容必须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥。2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。3.不少于 50 词（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear classmates,May I have your attention please?We will have scientific activities in Zhangjiajie ForestPark this Saturday._Thats all.Thank you!参考答案第一部分 听力（共三节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5

33、分）1-5BACAB第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）6-10 CBCBA第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）11.Monday12.Fifteen yuan/15 yuan/￥1513.shirts14.red15.third/3rd第二部分完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）16-20 ACCAA21-25 CBBBB26-30 ACCAB第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）31-35 CABCA36-40 ABCBA41-45 BCBCA第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2

34、 分，满分 10 分）46.No,he didnt./No./He didnt.47.He has brought back food and drink,tools,knives and guns.48.He is learning to grow fruit and vegetables.49.Some cannibals./Some cannibalstried to kill two men from a broken ship.50.Because he met the man on Friday./Because Friday was the day he met him./Bec

35、ause that day was the day he met him.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）51.What did you do in class?52.What do you want to be in the future?/Whats your dream?/What do you want to be when yougrow up?53.Why?/Why do you want to be a singer?/A singer,why?/Why do you like singing?54.How a

36、re you going to do that?/What are you going to do?/What will you do?55.Thanks!/Thank you!/I hope so!/Me too!第二节书面表达（满分 15 分）One possible version:Dear classmates，May I have your attention please?We will have scientific activities in Zhangjiajie ForestPark this Saturday.We are going to meet at the sch

37、ool gate at 8:00 in the morning.We will go to the forest parkby bus.When we get there,first we should listen to a talk about the forest park.Then we willgo to the forest to know about plants.We should take some notes about what we have learned.Wewill return at 3:00 in the afternoon.Thats all.Thank y

38、ou!评分标准：1第 1-10 题，每小题 1 分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。2第 11-15 题，每小题 2 分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。11 小题 Monday 缩写、没大写均给满分；12 小题如果没写￥/yuan,给 1 分；13 小题 shirts 没加 s 给满分；15 小题如果只写 3 给 1 分)。3第 16-30 题，每小题 1 分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。4第 31-45 题，每小题 2 分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。5第 46-50 题，每小题 2 分。与答案相符或是有关键词给满分，信息不完整给 1 分，无关键词不给分。46小题,如果学生回答为 No.或者 He didnt.均给满分。6第 51-55 题，每小题 2 分。与答案相符或是有关键词给满分，表达符合语境酌情给分，不符合语境不给分。7.书面表达，总分 15 分，分 5 档计分。1）第一档（1315 分）信息完整，表达流畅，无语言错误或基本无语言错误。2）第二档（1012 分）信息基本完整，表达较流畅，有少量错误，但不影响意思表达。3）第三档（79 分）能传递部分信息，表达不够流畅，语言错误较多，但句子基本可读。4）第四档（46 分）只能传递少量信息，表达不流畅，语言错误多，只有少量句子可读。5）第五档（13 分）只能传递个别信息，表达不清楚，只有个别句子可读。