2018年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2018 年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题及答案第第卷卷（选择题（选择题（8080 分）分）一、听力测试（共一、听力测试（共 2020 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1 15 5 分，共分，共 3030 分）分）第一节：听句子，选出与句子中所包含信息相匹配的图片第一节：听句子，选出与句子中所包含信息相匹配的图片12345第二节：听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案第二节：听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案6Who is the tallest boy in Helens class？ATimBBobCKangkang7What would the madam like to drink？AA glass

2、of waterBA cup of coffeeCSome milk8Where has Jane ever been？ATo the Great WallBTo the Summer PalaceCTo Tiananmen Square9Who will Tina visit？AHer friendBHer brotherCHer teacher10How did Maria feel in the countryside？ASadBWorriedCHappy第三节：听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案第三节：听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案11听一段对话，完成下面各题（1）What was

3、 the weather like yesterday afternoon？ASunnyBWindyCRainy（2）Whats the matter with the man？AHes got a coldBHes lost his umbrellaCHe was hurt in an accident12听一段对话，完成下面各题（1）Whats Mikes bobby？APlaying tennis and footballBPlaying football and table tennisCPlaying volleyball and table tennis（2）What does K

4、ate think of tennis？ABoringBInterestingCExciting（3）What will Kate learn to do in the after-school club？ATo play tennis or write songsBTo play football or draw cartoonsCTo draw cartoons or write songs第四节：听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案第四节：听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案13（1）MrsSmith lost her son when she wasAdoing some shoppingBc

5、alling the officeCtaking a walk（2）The boy is thin and has a round face withhairAbrownBblackCyellow（3）There is a picture of Mickey Mouse on the boysAT-shirtBpantsCcoat（4）If anyone sees the boy，please call MrsSmith atA609-6321B321-6091C632-1091（5）The notice for looking for the boy comes fromAa schoolB

6、the police stationCthe office of the supermarket二、口语应用（共二、口语应用（共 5 5 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1010 分，共分，共 1010 分）阅读下面对话，从方框内分）阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 7 个选项个选项中选择中选择 5 5 个恰当的句子完成对话个恰当的句子完成对话14A：Hello!This is LucyMay I speak to Amy？B：Hi!Lucy!Speaking please!A：Im not happy todayI dont want to do anythingB：（1）A：I argued wi

7、th my motherI spent too much pocket money（2）B：You should talk to her and say sorryA：Yes，I know I shouldBut its not easyB：（3）You should save your pocket moneyA：You are right（4）What can I do to make her happy？B：What about buying something useful for her by saving your pocket money？A：（5）Thanks for your

8、 adviceGoodbye!B：Bye!AWhats up？BIts really difficult for parents to make moneyCThat sounds greatDThough she is wrong，she is your motherEWhat should I do？FNow she is still angry with meGCould I borrow some money？三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 1515 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1010 分，共分，共 3030 分）分）第一节：阅读第一节：阅读 A A、B B 两篇短文，从每小题所

9、给的两篇短文，从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项15MrBrown is a young famous businessmanHe lives in the countryside and he oftendrives his car to his officeOne day，while MrBrown was driving down a street with the loud music on，he gaw some children running aroundSuddenly，a stone flew to his cars

10、door!Hestopped his car and jumped out，shouted to a girl，Thats my new car and it willcost a lot of money to repair it!Im sorryI didnt know what else to doThe girl saidWith tears in hereyes，the girl pointed to a boy lying on the groundIts my brother，she said Hefell out of his wheelchair and I couldnt

11、lift him upHes too heavy for meI justwanted to get your attention After hearing her words，MrBrown lifted the boyback into the wheelchairMrBrown keeps the dent（凹痕）to remind himself，Dont go through life toofast，or someone will have to throw a stone at you to get your attention!（1）What does MrBrown do？

12、AA driverBA businessmanCA wheelchair makerDA doctor第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内的六个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成短文第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内的六个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成短文16You are what you wearClothes are important and necessary to us，but do youknow how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way？（1）When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes，

13、you should think about whichkind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them（2）They tell you how to take care of the clothesThe label（标签）for a shirt maytell you to wash it in warm waterA sweater label may tell you to wash it in coldwaterThe label on a coat may say dry

14、cleaning only and cleaning in water maydestroy this coat（3）Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned（4）When buying new clothes，you had better check if they need to be dry-cleanedYou can anve money if you buyclothes that can be washed or that are well madeWell-made clothes last longer Theystill look goo

15、d after they have been washed many timesClothes that cost more money dont always mean they are better made（5）On the other hand，less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit youwellADry cleaning is expensiveBHere are some suggestions for youCThey may not fit you，eitherDWe need to know how

16、to look after the new clothesEIf you do as the directions say on the label，you can keep your clothes lookingtheir bestFThen look at the labels that are inside the new clothes四四、完形填空完形填空（共共 1010 个小题个小题，每小题每小题 1010 分分，共共 1010 分分）通读下面短文通读下面短文，从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选车可以填入空白处的最佳选项四个选项中，选车可

17、以填入空白处的最佳选项17At the beginning of the new school year，every child was given a jobIt was（1）most exciting thing for the children in classAs some jobs were moreinteresting than（2），the children hoped to get one of the bestRitawas a kind and quiet girlLast year she got the best job to look after the class

18、dogShe did it（3）This year each child got one of the normal jobs，（4）preparing thebooks for the lessons，cleaning the blackboard or looking after one of the pets Butto Ritas（5），her job was very differentShe was given a little box（6）some sand and one antAlthough the teacher explained that this antwas ve

19、ry special，Rita could not（7）feeling disappointedIwillturnthislittletaskintosomethinggreat，Ritasaidto（8）She started to study everything about the little ant，gave it thebest food and made the box perfectIn the end the ant grew much biggerOne day，the teacher said that Ritas class had been chosen（9）to t

20、he tropical（热带的）rainforest with Doctor Martines to study all kinds of insects in summer，because the class had cared for the little ant bestThe class（10）joyEveryone thanked Rita for being so patientAndchildren learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how tohave responsibility

21、 even in what seems the smallest tasks（1）AaBanCtheD不填（2）AotherBothersCthe otherDanother（3）AperfectlyBcarelesslyCsadlyDhappily（4）Anext to Blook likeCas ifDsuch as（5）AsurpriseBsurprisedCmovedDmoving（6）Athrough BwithoutCwith Dexcept（7）AthinkBsayCtell Dhelp（8）Aher BherselfChimDhimself（9）Ato goBgone Cwen

22、t Dgoing（10）AfullBwas full ofCwas filledDfill第第卷卷非选择题（共非选择题（共 7070 分）分）五、词语运用（共五、词语运用（共 2020 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1010 分，共分，共 2020 分）分）A A阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使语意通顺、完整阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使语意通顺、完整18thisfromfamilyfatherifsuccessreceiveawayreturngoodQian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province on Decemb

23、er 11，1911 Afterhe graduated（1）Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934，he traveled acrossthe Pacific Ocean to the United States for further studyThere he（2）hisPhDdegrees in both aerospace and mathematicsAfter graduation，he became ateacher as（3）as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theoriesHe

24、 made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China Whenhe（4）to his motherland in 1955，the countrys space research was almost ablankIn 1956，he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles Fromthen on，he was in charge of developing Chinas missile，rocket and spacecr

25、aftresearch programsHe was a pioneer in（5）related fields and was honoredas The（6）of Chinas MissilesHe is the pride of the Chinese peopleHe passed（7）on Octcber 31，2009，but be is a man who still encouragesChinese youthHis devotion to his country was expressed in his sayingMy careeris in China，my（8）is

26、in China and my destination is in China!When someone said he couldmake much more money（9）he stayed in the United States，he laughed andsaid，My（10）name is Qian，but I dont like qianB B 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，根据中文根据中文、首字母首字母、音标及语境提示填写所缺单词音标及语境提示填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整使短文意思完整19Some things usually have different meanings in

27、 different culturesHere are somewords about（1）that are used differently in western cultures and Chinese cultureMost phrases in（2）about the dog，such as a homeless dog，a runningdog and a dog catching a mouse，have negative meaningsBut in western countries，dog are considered honest and good friends of（3

28、）（人类）The word，dog，has positive meaningsFor example，you are a lucky dog means you are a lucky（4）/p s（）n/And every dog has its day means everyone has goodluck at timesAs we know，dragons are very important in Chinese cultureIn ancient times，dragons were regarded as strong and magical creaturesThey（5）/b

29、r：t/hope and good luck The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons Nowadays，many p（6）want their children to become dragons But in western cultures，dragons were d（7）animalsHeroes killed them to protect peopleSome things have（8）（相似的）meanings in Chinese culture and westerncultureaThe rose is re

30、garded as a symbol of love in b（9）China and somewestern countries People in China and the West think the rose also（10）forpeace，courage and friendshipWhen we pay attention to the cultural meanings ofwords，we will understand them better六、读写实践（共六、读写实践（共 1010 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1010 分，共分，共 2020 分）分）A A根据短文内

31、容，完成表格根据短文内容，完成表格20 Craig Kielburger was born in Canada on December 17th，1982 and spent his childhoodthereHe often took part in sports，and he liked to help peopleWhen Craig wastwelve，he read a story in Toronto Star newspaper about a poor boyThe poor boywas killed because he fought for the rights of

32、childrenThe poor boy was just twelveyear old，tooAfter reading this article，Craig was so angry that he decided tohelp the children who should go to school instead of working in factories all dayinsomecountries SohegatheredhisfriendsandstartedagrouptheTwelve-Year-OldsSoon many children joined them and

33、 they called the organizationFree the Children The organization has helped develop the education in Kenya，India，China and other countriesToday，they have built more than 700 schools and schoolrooms in these countriesThey have also provided clean water，health care for morethan one million people aroun

34、d the worldCraig Kielburger and his organizationWhats the（1）ofitFree the ChildrenWhen he started itat the（2）of 12Why he started itread a（3）about a poor boy who was killedknew many children in some countries couldnt go toschoolWhat it has donehelped develop the education in some countriesbuilt（4）700s

35、chools and school rooms（5）clean water and health careB B根据短文内容回答问题请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置根据短文内容回答问题请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置21Our class had a weekly class meeting this weekWe talked about how to deal withlies，hoates（骗局）or rumors（谣言）Here are the stories some students toldZhang Wei：Yesterday my friend Jim went to school

36、without his homeworkHe toldhis teacher that his dog ate itIt was just an excuse，he made it to cover thefact that he didnt do his homeworkThe teacher knew about that and made him stayto finish his homework after schoolSometimes we think we can avoid trouble by makingexcuses when we do something wrong

37、，but were really making the things worseChen Ping：Last week I got a menageIt said，A little girl called Julia has gotbrain cancerThe girl will get three cents from America Online each time this message isforwarded（转发）Soplease be kind and forward this to everyone you knowIf not，you will have badluck f

38、or a yearIn fact，it is just one of the silly chain letters to cheat you and waste your timeXu Yan：A big earthquake hit Yaan，Sichuan on April 20thTheearthquakewas strongly felt bypeople in ChengduA rumor said Chengdu would be hit by a bigger earthquake in thecoming daysFor the next several days，thous

39、ands of people camped outside their houses at nightbecause of fearBesides，many people rushed to buy food，water，medicine andso onSome businessmen used peoples fear of earthquake to help sell their goodsat higher pricesOf course，nothing happened in the end（1）Whats the weekly class meeting about？（2）Why

40、 didnt Jim take his homework to school as a matter of fact？（3）What does Chen Ping think of the chain letters？（4）Where did many people in Chengdu camp at night when the rumor came？（5）Who sold goods at higher prices after hearing the rumor？七、完成句子（共七、完成句子（共 5 5 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）根据中文提示

41、完成句子请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置根据中文提示完成句子请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置（每空一词）（每空一词）22她已经够大了，可以自己做决定了She is oldmake her own decision23迄今为止，机器人还没有引发任何问题，robots havent caused any problems24抱欧，我收回我说的话Im sorryI take backI25多么槽糕的天气!weather it is!26他们将于后天动身前往广州进行一场比赛They areGuangzhou the day after tomorrow for a game八、书面表达（共八、书面表达（共 2

42、020 分）分）27某英文报以书包伴我学习，伴我成长为主题，举办中学生征文活动请你以MySchoolbag为题写一篇 100 词左右的短文 内容包括书包的外形特征、用途和由书包引发的思考要求：1语言通顺，表达准确，要点齐全，行文连贯2文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名，否则不予赋分3请在答题卡指定位置作答，否则无效参考词汇：Look like，be used for/to，problems，expect，free timeMy Schoolbag参考答案与解析参考答案与解析第第卷卷（选择题（选择题（8080 分）分）一、听力测试一、听力测试答案略二、口语应用（共二、口语应用（共 5 5 个小题，

43、每小题个小题，每小题 1010 分，共分，共 1010 分）阅读下面对话，从方框内分）阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 7 个选项个选项中选择中选择 5 5 个恰当的句子完成对话个恰当的句子完成对话14A：Hello!This is LucyMay I speak to Amy？B：Hi!Lucy!Speaking please!A：Im not happy todayI dont want to do anythingB：（1）A：I argued with my motherI spent too much pocket money（2）B：You should talk to her and

44、say sorryA：Yes，I know I shouldBut its not easyB：（3）You should save your pocket moneyA：You are right（4）What can I do to make her happy？B：What about buying something useful for her by saving your pocket money？A：（5）Thanks for your adviceGoodbye!B：Bye!AWhats up？BIts really difficult for parents to make

45、moneyCThat sounds greatDThough she is wrong，she is your motherEWhat should I do？FNow she is still angry with meGCould I borrow some money？【知识考点】补全对话【思路分析】A：你好！我是露西，我能和艾米通话吗？B：嗨！露西！请讲话！A：我今天不高兴，我不想做任何事B：怎么了？A：我和我妈妈吵架了，我花费了太多的零花钱我该怎么办呢？B：你应该跟妈妈交谈并说对不起A：是的，我知道我应该这么做，但是不容易B：父母亲赚钱真的好困难的 你应该节约零花钱A：你说得对 现在

46、妈妈还在生我的气我怎么才能让她高兴起来呢？A：用你节约的零花钱给她买些对她来说有用的东西怎么样？B：听起来很好 谢谢你的建议【解答过程】1A 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据上句 You look so sad你看起来不高兴所以自然要问缘由；怎么了？故选 A2E考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据之前的描述，我与妈妈发生了争吵，因为我花费了太多的零花钱再联系下句 You should talk to her and say sorry你应该跟她道歉应该选择表达困惑内容的句子 What should I do？故选 E3B 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据下一句：你应该节约零花钱父母亲赚钱是很艰难的

47、此处应该是：父母亲赚钱真的好困难的 故选 B4F 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据后面句子 What can I do to make her happy？我能做什么让她高兴起来呢？可知 mom 处于不高兴的状态，Now she is still angry withme她还在生我的气故选 F5C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据上一句：用你节约的零花钱给她买些对她来说有用的东西怎么样？可知此处应该是：听起来很好故选 C【总结归纳】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 1515 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1010 分

48、，共分，共 3030 分）分）第一节：阅读第一节：阅读 A A、B B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的两篇短文，从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项15MrBrown is a young famous businessmanHe lives in the countryside and he oftendrives his car to his officeOne day，while MrBrown was driving down a street with the loud music on，he gaw some children ru

49、nning aroundSuddenly，a stone flew to his cars door!Hestopped his car and jumped out，shouted to a girl，Thats my new car and it willcost a lot of money to repair it!Im sorryI didnt know what else to doThe girl saidWith tears in hereyes，the girl pointed to a boy lying on the groundIts my brother，she sa

50、id Hefell out of his wheelchair and I couldnt lift him upHes too heavy for meI justwanted to get your attention After hearing her words，MrBrown lifted the boyback into the wheelchairMrBrown keeps the dent（凹痕）to remind himself，Dont go through life toofast，or someone will have to throw a stone at you