2018年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、Oliver TwistThe Dream ofthe Red Chamber20.000 LeaguesUnder the SeaDragon-boat FestivalTomb-sweeping FestivalLantern Festival20182018年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案特别提示：1.本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第卷五个大题，共 100 分；第卷三个大题，共 50 分，满分 150 分，共 10 页。考试时间 120 分钟。2.考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。3.答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本

2、题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。第 卷（选择题，共 100 分）.听力理解（本大题共 30 分，110 题每小题 1 分，1120 题每小题 2 分）A.听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑，听完每段对话听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑，听完每段对话后，你将有后，你将有 1010 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（5 5 分）分）1.Which novel is Li Ming going to read for the coming summe

3、r holiday?ABC2.What Chinese traditional festival does Tom like most?ABCJiuzhou Ancient TownYelang LakeHongshan Park3.Which attraction(景区)in Anshun does Mrs Smith think is the most beautiful?ABC4.What does Li Mei want to be in the future?ABC5.When does Peter usually go out for a trip?ABCB.听听五五个个问问题题或

4、或句句子子，分分别别选选择择其其适适当当的的答答语语，并并将将答答题题卡卡上上该该选选项项涂涂黑黑。听听完完每每个个问问题题或句子后，你将有或句子后，你将有 1010 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。（5 5 分）分）6.A.Its raining now.7.A.He is a strongman.B.Its June 24 now.B.He is a villageteacher.C.Its summernow.C.He is fromDalian.8.A.LastOctober.B.By air.C.From Kunming.9

5、.A.Not at all.B.And you,too.C.Thank you.10.A.You areright.B.Good news.C.Sounds good.C.听听五五段段对对话话，根根据据对对话话内内容容及及各各题题的的问问题题选选择择正正确确选选项项，并并将将答答题题卡卡上上该该选选项项涂涂黑黑。听听完每段对话后，你将有完每段对话后，你将有 1010 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（1010分）分）11.What time will the train leave?A.At 6:45.B.At 7:00.C.At 7

6、:15.12.How will the speakers go to Guiyang?A.By train.B.By plane.C.Bycar.13.What did Linda use to do on weekends?A.Stay at home.B.Get up early.C.Hang out withfriends.14.Whats the womans telephone number?A.7142096.B.7140269.C.7142069.15.Which subject does the boy dislike?A.Geography.B.Music.C.Science

7、.D D听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短文读三遍。（文读三遍。（1010分）分）16.What day is it today?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.17.How did they get to the Peoples Park?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.Bybike.18.What were some boys doing when the writer got there?A.They were climbing the t

8、rees.B.They were planting the trees.C.They were watering the trees.19.What did the writer do in the park?A.He was playing under the trees.B.He picked up the rubbish.C.He made the public walls dirty.20.What will the world be like if everyone protects the environment?A.It will become much dirtier.B.It

9、 will become more and more crowded.C.It will become more and more beautiful.II.单项选择题（本大题共15分，每小题1分）根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项A A、B B、C C、D D中选择出能填入相应空白处的中选择出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其答题卡选项涂黑。最佳选项，并将其答题卡选项涂黑。21.France isEuropean country while Thailand isAsian countryA.an,anB.an,aC.a,aD.a,an22.-Mr.Ha

10、n,how is the weather in Anshun now,please?-Actually,it is cooler thanin Guiyang.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those23.My cousin isheavy because he often eatsfast foodA.too much；too manyB.too many；too muchC.much too；too muchD.too much；much too24.I think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed tothetime they spendtheir s

11、mart phonesA.cut off；inB.cut down；onC.cut up；onD.cut in；in25.-What do you think of the environment here,Mr.Wang?-Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grassA.Two fifths;isB.Two fifth;isC.Two fifths;areD.Two fifth;are 26.-fresh air it is now!-Yes.go out for a walk.A.How;LetB.What a;LetsC.What;L

12、etsD.How;Let us27.-You should do what you canyour English,Li Ming.-Ok,I will.Thank you,Ms.Hu.A.improveB.to improveC.improvingD.improved28.Andy,with his parents,Hong Kong,and some shoppingby them.A.have gone to;will doB.has gone to;will be doneC.have been to;will doD.has been to;do29.-Excuse me!Is th

13、isnew house?-Yes,its.The parents of them bought it last September.A.Lucy and Lilys;theirsB.Lucys and Lilys;themC.Lucys and Lilys;theirsD.Lucy and Lilys;them30.-Tom,have you ever read the bookA A TaleTale ofof TwoTwo CitiesCitiesby CharlesDickens?-Yes,I finished reading it last winter vocationA.wrote

14、B.to writeC.writingD.written31.The number of the elderly(老人)increasing in China,and with thedevelopment of China economy,theybetter care of in the future.A.is;will takeB.are;are takenC.is;will be takenD.are;willtake32.-The weather report says that ittomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.-If it,the s

15、chool sports meet will be canceledA.will rain;will rainB.will rain;rainsC.rains;will rainD.rains;rains33.-Look!The man welcoming us at the school gatebe our headmaster-No,itbe him.He is having a meeting in the office nowA.must;cantB.must;mustntC.cant;mustnt D.mustnt;can34.-OnlyOnly YouYouis a TV pro

16、gramis popular with most young people.-Yes,it is definitely true.A.thatB.whoseC.whatD.who35.-There is little money for Mr.Lee to buy a ticket for todays show,?-Exactly!A.are thereB.isnt thereC.arent thereD.is there.情景交际（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A.请从请从 B B 栏中找出与栏中找出与 A A 栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选

17、项涂黑。（5 5 分）分）A AB B36.Would you mind my opening the windows?A.Im sorry to hear that.37.My grandma was ill in hospital yesterday B.Some rice,please.38.May I take your order?C.Youd better not,for Ive gota cold.39.Lets go fishing this afternoon.D.Its orange.40.What color is your hat?E.Good idea.B.补全对话。

18、选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（5 5 分）分）A：Hey,Maria,where are you going?B：Im going to the dentist thisafternoon A：41B：Nothing much.I only want to have my teethcleaned A：Really?My teeth always hurt after thedentist cleans them B：42A：Just once a yearB：Well,you should go

19、 once a month.A：I know.But my teeth hurt after I see thedentist B：Because you dont often see thedentistA：43B：Only brushing your teeth isntenough A：OK.44B：Dr.Johnson.Hes really a gooddentist A：45.Illcall himB：Yes.Ill give you his phone number laterA.Whos your dentist?B.Whats the matter with you?C.How

20、 often do you go to thedentist?D.But I brush my teeth every dayE.Do you have his phone number?.完形填空(本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。置将其涂黑。I sat down to read under an old tree in the park.I felt my life was46,for my whole world was dar

21、k.A young boy ran up to me,out of 47.Hestood right before me with his head down and said 48,“Look,what Ivefound!”In his hand was a flower,and what a poor sight!The flower was dryand49.I gave him a small smile and then turned myeyes away so that hecould take his dry flower and go off to play.50,he sa

22、t next to myside and placed the flower to his51and saidin surprise,“Itsmells sweet and itsbeautiful,too.Thats52Ipicked it.Here,itsfor you.”The flowerbefore mewasdead.But Iknew I must53it,or he might neverleave.SoI accepted theflower,and replied“,Thisisjustwhat I54.”Justthen,for the firsttime I notic

23、ed that the boycould not55,because he was blind.Tears came down my face as I 56 him for picking the best one.“Yourewelcome,”he smiled and then ran off to 57.I sat there and wondered how hewas able to learn about my pain.Through the eyes of a blind child,58Icould see the problem was not with the worl

24、d;the problem was me.And forallthoseyears I myself had been59.I decidedto seethebeauty inlife,and 60every second of my life.And then I held that dry flower up tomy noseand breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.46.A.hopeless47.A.mind48.A.sadly49.A.freshB.colourfulB.troubleB.excitedlyB.deadC.simpl

25、eC.workC.angrilyC.aliveD.wonderfulD.breathD.strictlyD.heavy50.A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.And51.A.noseB.headC.earD.eyes52.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where53.A.buyB.receiveC.breakD.accept54.A.wantB.dislikeC.admireD.have55.A.cryB.speakC.smileD.see56.A.forgaveB.thankedC.paidD.hated57.A.sleepB.studyC.playD.dance58.A.at m

26、ostB.at timesC.at firstD.at last59.A.blindB.usefulC.cheerfulD.deaf60.A.wasteB.forgetC.loseD.enjoyV.阅读理解(本大题 30 分，每小题 2 分)阅读下面阅读下面 A A、B B、C C 三篇短文，从三篇短文，从 61617575 每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。(A)(A)Toothpaste(牙膏)does more than just keep our teeth bright and white.Itc

27、an be used wisely in many other ways.Here are some useful tips that can saveus time and money.If you follow them,you will have a fresh smell of usingtoothpaste!CleanClean a a DirtyDirty MirrorMirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror,try to put a bit oftoothpaste on the mirror and wipe it d

28、ry.The glass can be cleaned upbeautifully.And doing this can also stop themirror from fogging.Then you can still see yourself in the mirrorafter taking a shower.RemoveRemove thethe UnpleasantUnpleasant FoodFood SmellSmellHave some bad food smell,like the smell of onions or fish,on yourhands?You can

29、remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste.Youll befresh-smelling in no time.MakeMake YourYour SportsSports ShoesShoes WhiterWhiterThis time,clean your sports shoes by yourself,not by your mother.Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wetcloth.See?Your shoes are white a

30、s new!61.What does the passage mainly tell us about?A.How to buy the toothpaste.B.How to choose the toothpaste.C.How to use toothpaste wisely.D.How to sell the toothpaste.62.How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.63.If there is some smell of fis

31、h on your hands,what can you do?A.Wash your hands with soap.B.Wash your hands with toothpaste.C.Eat some onions.D.Brush your teeth with toothpaste.64.The passage doesnt tell us that.A.toothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorB.toothpaste can remove the food smellC.toothpaste can make your ring become new

32、againD.toothpaste can remove fish smell65.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a science magazine.B.In an amusement magazine.C.In a history book.D.In a math book.(B)(B)Bike-sharing has swept across China,with an increasing number of peoplechoosing bike riding instead of driving.The bike that

33、the service companyprovides has GPS or Bluetooth on it.And those bikes can be easily unlockedwith a smart phone and left anywhere in public.Bike-sharing allows people toborrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities,we can see more and more people riding this kind

34、ofsharing bikes.Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone.First,you have to download such an APPon your smart phone.Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bikethrough the APP,scan the QR code（二维码）on the bike or connect your phonewith the bike over a Bluetooth wireless conn

35、ection.You will find the bike canbe unlocked itself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What smore,thegreatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easilyfind one and never worry about where to park it.The costof riding depends on the time that you spend.Normally,every hour you ride,you need to pay one yua

36、n.It doesntcost so much,does it?At the same time,some people park the bikes in their own homes.Besides,some people dont valuevalue the bikes.Now service companies are trying to solvethe problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles.We have to saybike-sharing bri

37、ngs us more convenience without doubt.And we also hope thatpeople can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.66.What do we know from the first paragraph?A.Most people in cities dont drive.B.Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.C.Bike-sharing is invented in China.D.Sharing bikes can

38、be borrowed everywhere.67.If you want to use a sharing bike,you must first.A.download an APP and pay for the tripB.have a smart phone and download an APPC.unlock the bike and download an APPD.find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone68.The underlined word“valuevalue”in Paragraph 4 probably means

39、 in Chinese.A.喜欢B.收藏C.爱惜D.购买69.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A.Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport.B.Sharing bikes are easy to unlock.C.Sharing bikes may be stolen.D.Bike-sharing is very cheap.70.Whats the writers attitude towards bike-sharing?A.Convenient.B.Doubt

40、ful.C.Worried.D.Unnecessary.(C)(C)“Letsgowrestling,Dad!”(摔跤吧，爸爸!)isone of the Top 10 moviesrecently.It tellsa true story about an Indian man and his two daughters.His names Mahavir.In real life,he is called“the father of India women wrestling”becausethousands of girls across India have been supporte

41、d to take up wrestling withhis efforts.A very famous Indian actor,Aamir Khan,played the role of Mahavir in themovie.It was an unusual experience for him to play this role.Aamir Khan wasvery serious about his character and he tried to make this character close tothe true story.In order to act well,he

42、 needed to puton weight to be veryfat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie.He ateat least 5 mealsa day including much junk food.He became too fat to runquickly.It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong.Aamir Kh

43、an invited manycoaches to train him to lose weight and took him a few months to be strong.Hemust eat less and drink more.Strength training is also important.This kindof physical training is very boring.He had to lift different weights and doit over and over again.Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day

44、 by day and theminute he made it,he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up.Inthe end,he became the exact person the movie needs.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last.As he says,the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal butwhether you hav

45、e made the greatest efforts.71.From the passage,what is Aamir Khans job?A.A player.B.An actor.C.A director.D.A coach.72.Why is Mahavir called“the father of Indian women wrestling”?A.Because he is a very famous Indian player.B.Because he played a role in the movie“lets go wrestling,Dad!”C.Because he

46、supported many Indian women to take upwrestling.D Because he became strong in a short time.73.What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan?He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong.He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts.To be f

47、at,he ate too much food.Finally,he succeeded.A.B.C.D.74.Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage?A.“lets go wrestling,Dad!”is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.B.He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.C.In order to act well,he trained so

48、 hard.D.He tried to playa perfect role in the movie.75.According to the acting experience of Aamir Khan,what can we learn?A.Where there is a will,there is a way.B.Practice makes perfect.C.Many hands make work light.D.The fatter,the better.第卷（非选择题，共 50 分）.基础知识与运用（本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）A A.根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词

49、的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。76.December is the(twelve)month of a year.77.Tom is one of the(popular)students in the class.78.The famous star has(die)for nearly 15 years.79.Would you tell me the(pronounce)of the new word.80.Look!So many(girl)students are enjoying the

50、mselves on theplayground.B.根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子意思通根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺完整，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。顺完整，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。（5 5 分）分）be famous fortake placefall in love withsound likein agreement81.The 2020 Winter Olympicsin Beijing,China.82.To his surprise,Alexs teammates all nodde