2023年厦门东海职业技术学院高职招考英语模拟试题附答案.docx
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1、2 023厦门东海职业技术学院高职招考英语模拟试题(附答 案)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共1 5小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 .Shal 1 I give you a r i de as you live sofa r away ?Thank you.A. It could nt be betterB. Of course you canC. If you like ,D . Its u p to yo u. T om is never 1 a t e for work. Why is be ab s en
2、t tod ay?o-S omethingto him.。A . must happen s hould have ha ppenedC. cou Id have happened。, mus t have happened22 .Hello, M r . Smith. This is Larry Jacks o n. I am a f r ai d I w o nt b e able to a r r i ve on time for the meeting in you r of f ice.Well wai t for you.A . H a r ry u p B . No doubt*
3、 C . Che er up D . Th ats a II right2 4 . Cars do ca use u s some heal t h prob 1 ems i n fact far more ser i ous _than mobile ph o nes do.9 . o neB. one s-C. it D . those4. MINI PEDA L CARWa n t a M i ni Coop e r bu t c a n ,t fit the f amily inside?Get one f or the kids. They can jum p into th i s
4、 M i ni car , whichco mes i n ho t orange w i th a single adju s t able (可调的) s eat.and ride away . But it could spoil them f or that used car t h e/ll be dri v ing w h en t hey tu r n 16. Fo r ages 3 t o 5 . $ 189; mininss. com (cli c k on ugear up, the n M i ni mo t or i ng g ear).6 4 . Which toy
5、is sa i d t o have the special desi g n f or childre ns s a f ety?“A . ROBOSAPIENB . MINI PEDAL CARC. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SEToD. TINY LOV E ACTIVITYBALL65 . Whi c h toy s are fi t f or three-yea r - old kids?. 1 a m 3 . B. 2 and 4. C. 1 and 2 . D . 3 and 4.66.Educationa 1 value is me n
6、 t i o ned in all the toys EXCEPT.A. FLAX A RT HOSP I TAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETB .TINY LOV E ACTIVITY BALLC.ROBOSAPIEND . MINI PEDAL CAR6 7 . This passag e is w r it t en fo r.A . p a r e nts B. c h i Idr e n C . the writer*D .the bossThe teagar d ens in S r i Lank a are a ctually 1 arge e s t a tes(种
7、植园).The be s t te a usually comes f r om plan t s grown on high g rounds, the coo 1 h i 11 tops w i th ro ws and rows o f tea pl a nts. The p 1 a nts a r e abou t one metre ap a r t. Th e plan t is o f ten p r uned so that i t rema ins only 60 t o 90 centime t res hig h . Pru ninq i s i mpo r ta n t
8、 b ec a us e it enco u ra g es t h e growth o f tend er shoots, or you n g leaves. 11 i s from the s e sho ot s that the b est te a is got.Practi c ally a II t he tea picke r s are wornen. The es t a tes p r efer t o employ w omen p i cker s be c a use they are more c areful. Their thin fing ers can
9、 ea sily r emove t he twin Ie a ve s and new sho o ts fr o m t he pl a nt, wh i ch a re t h e parts used for proc e s sing(力口工)tea. The picke r s c ar r y large baske t s in to which they th r ow th ei r pickings.Ask illed worke r can ha r v est between 9 to 1 4 kilogr a mmes of t e a I e aves a day
10、. Us ually new s hoots can be picked f rom th e p I a nt s about e v e ry t e n or f i f t een day s .P r oc e s s i ng tea shoo t s i n to the fa miliar dry t e a leav es r equi r es great care and sk i II .The r e a r e various me t hods of processi ng depend i ng o n the t y pe of tea requ i red
11、.Forbl ack tea ,the young green 1 e ave s are firstspreadout osh elves to dry . This process r emoves much of i t s wate r and t he Ieaves become s o f t. Afte r thi s , t he 1 eavesare p as sed th r ough h eavy ro11 ers .Thi s op eratio n wi 11 pres s the leaves f or j uices which give the t e a bo
12、th it s c olour and t aste .Then th e lea ves are sprea d out on floor s a n d I e ft to f e rm e nt (1) u n d e r w et con di t ions. Fer mentation devel o ps the r ich taste of bl a c k tea .The term e nted I eave s are t hen d r ied wi th a ho t -air blowe r until they become r ol 1 e d-up b 1 a
13、ck Ie a ves .T h e f i n al ste p is t o so r t an d grade th e m be f ore the bl a c k te a is r eady for sale to countries a Hover the world.6 8. In th e firs t para g raph ,the wo r d pruning means ,,A. regula r c utting o f the pl a nt s,B . fre q uen t water i ng,C. reg u lar use o f chemical s
14、D. growing t he plant s hig h inthemou ntain69.0ne of t he r eason s why women a re emplo y ed to do t he picking is t ha t .A. they work harder t han men do in the pickingB . the y c a n throw their pi c k i ngs more easil y i nto t h e ba s k etsC. the i r fing e rs fi t th e m be t ter for the jo
15、b.,D. t hey can moreeasilyfind the twin 1 ea ves.70 .How ma n y p r oces s ing ste p s are m e n ti o n e d in t he last parag rap h ?A. Three. B. Fou r. C . Five.D. Six.71 .What is the writer1 s purpo s e in w r iting the pas sage ?A. To in t rodu c e va rious methods of tea p r ocessi n g.B. To pe
16、rsuade readers t o buy tea f rom S r i Lanka .C. To tel 1 a s tory that had happened in t h e tea gard en s .D. To inform re aders of tea growing picking and pr ocessi ng.E,D。 you h ave any stro n g opi n i on o n co - education a I or sing le-s e x schools ?A suppor t e r o f c o -e d uc a t i onal
17、 scho olswouldpro bably say that scho ols s hould be 1 i ke t he soc i eties they belong to .In Ho n g Kong , men and worn en mix s ocial 1 y o n a day-to-d a y basis .Inmanyfields men a re e v e n likely to have f emale b o sse s .It i s , t h e refo r e, d esirabl e th a t boy s a nd g i r I s gro
18、w up t oge ther, g o to sc h o o I tog e t h e r ,and prep a re t hems e Ives fo r a society t hat doe s no t va 1 ue sexual separa t ion.Some would go on to argue further that growing up with members of theopp os i te sex i s importa nt for per s onal developme n t .Regu 1 ar contact (接触)can remove
19、 the stran g e idea s about t he opposite- s ex and lead t o mo r e natura I relationsh i ps .Sin gle-sexcond i t ions are seen as leading to more extreme op i nions , and p oss i bly even as en co u raging homosexuality(同性恋),though there is n o pro o f t h at this is the case.Those who ar e aga i n
20、 s t coedu c at i on often al s o f i x their atte ntio n on t hes exual side .Some parent s tea r t ha t close c o nt a ct wit h members of the opposi t e sex is dangerous for t eenagers . They want their chi Idre n to b e att e n t ive to their s t dies . Su c h parents f eel un c omfortable with
21、mode r n ways and the f r ee mi x ing of t h e sexe s.strong er argument comes f r om rese a rch into s c ho o I resul t s .Gi r 1 s g r ow up ea r 1 ier t h an boys , t e n d to b e more orderly and are I i k e ly t o be better a t langu a ges .In a mixed class ,boy s who mig h t do well in a sing
22、1 e-sex c 1 a ss becom e discourag e d and t ake on the r ule o f t roublemaker.Ce r ta i nly in th e UK t his s ituat i on has g reatly alarmed (惊动)the governm e n t for it to be encourag ing co - edu c a t io nal sch ool s t o have som e s i ngle -sex c 1 asses . I n the UK the b e st s c h ools a
23、 r e a II single-sex ,s t rong 1 y s ugg e s ti n g that co - ed u ca t ion i s not the best an s wer .T h is may , howev er, no t be a s simple as it looks .11 may s imp 1 y be that the famous old s chools that attract t he b est st u de n ts happen to be single- sex.ratherthan that being s i ngle-
24、 s ex make s them b e tter schools .72.In the t h ird parag r a p h ,by saying 411 hough t h ere is n o proo f t hat t h i s is the c a se ,the write r meanstha t .A . students in si ngle - se x schoo 1 s will cert ainly bec ome homo s exualB . student s in co-educat i onal sc hools canno t have ext
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