2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题听力.docx

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1、青铜峡市高级中学202（）.2021年（一）期中考试高一年级英语学科测试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。请听下面5段对话选出最佳选项。l.How does the man go to school eveiy day? A.ByB.ByC.By B.By bike2 .What are the speakers talking about?C.By carA.AB.AC.Are.B.

2、AjobC.A park.3 .What will the man do tomorrow? A.TakeB.FlyC.Help B.Fly a kite 4.What does the woman plan to sell? A.TheB.TheC.The B.The computer.C.Help Mike studyC.The lamps.5.What does the man want the woman to do for him?A.EmailB.PrintC.WriteB.Print a report. C.Write a report第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）请听下

3、面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项.请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What kind of paper did the man order?C.Lined paper.A.Plain paper （空白纸）B.HeadedB.Headed paper.（有台头的纸）.What is Sarah doing ?A.Having a training courseB Meeting a supplier. C Having lunch请听第7段材蒋，回答第8、97 .What did the woman forget to take last year?A.Her passportB.Her

4、swimsuitC.Her sunglasses.What does the man mean al last?A They should take some booksB.They have taken too many thingsC.They need prepare more suitcases请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10 . What is the womans plan fbr Monday morning?A.To visit an officeB.To attend a fair C.To meet some customers.11 .When do the sp

5、eakers decide to meet?A.On TuesdayB On Wednesday C.On Thursday.Whal is （he man going to do next?A Meet the Finance Director B.Meet the sales team C.Fly to Prague.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。12 .How does the man feel about his past life?A.Its usualB.Its interesting C.It* s impressive.What will （he man study?A.

6、ArchitectureB.Business C.Liberal arts.What about students life may affect the man least?A .Classroom technology B.Student housing.C.Dining facilities.13 .What does the man like to do?A .Read books. B.Do sports. C .Play games请听第10段材料，回答第17至20颠。13.1 n which city is the snow expected to fail today?A.Ch

7、icagoB.Las Vegas C.New York.What will the highest temperature be in Atlanta today?A.52 degreesB .65 degrees C.73 degrees.What will the weather be like in Seattle today?考查定语从句。句意：有一段时间，她对一切与自然有关的事物都非常狂热。此处为定语从句修饰先行词 time,且先行词在从句中作时间状语，故应用关系副词when。故填when。【46题详解】考查动词时态。句意：有一次，她在晚上看到了月亮，这是她一年半以来第一次面对面地看

8、到这美丽的景 色。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，根据句型.wasthefirsttime+ihat+过去完成时”，表 示“第一次”，可知应用过去完成时。故填had seen。【47题详解】考查固定短语。句意同上。结合句意表示“面对面”可知短语为face to face。故填to。48题详解】考查副词。句意:在那一刻，她完全被大自然的力量控制住了。修饰动词hold应用副词entirely,作状语。 故填 entirely。【49题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：她是一个多么可怜而勇敢的女孩啊！事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，主 语为she,谓语动词用单数。故填was。【50题详解】考查

9、动词语态。句意：在她心里，她认为这是一件必须经历的事情。此处为定语从句修饰先行词ihing,先 行词在从句中作主语，与谓语动词experience之间构成被动关系，且musi后跟动词原形。故填be experienced a51.短文改错Im a middle school student. 1 love English, and its hard fbr me.I make a plan to learn English the other day.I have a pronunciation （发音） problem.I cant pronounce so good.So I decide

10、 listen to the tape and read after them.As fbr listening, sometimes I cant understand what others is saying.So I plan to improve myself in listening to the radio and TV.Grammar is the more difficult for me.I have no idea of it, but I think my English teacher and many of my classmate are willing to h

11、elp me.With this English learning plan, Im hoping fbr a great progress.【答案】Landbut.make*made2 .goodwell 后加to.themit5 .isare7.inby8 .moremost-* classmates10.去掉a【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者自己在英语学习中的方法。【详解】1.考查连词。句意：我喜欢英语，但它对我来说太难了。分析句子并结合语境可知，此处前后句 之间为转折关系，使用转折连词but。故将and改为but。2 .考查动词时态。句意：前几天我制定了学习英语的计划。分

12、析句子可知，时间状语the other day是指“前 几天，在不久前“，因此要用一般过去时。故将make改为made。3 .考查副词。句意：我的发音不太好。分析句子可知，此处用副词性成分作状语修饰动词pronounce。因此 使用good的副词形式wello故将good改为well。4 .考查固定搭配。句意：所以我决定听录音带，然后跟读。分析句子可知，decide 2 do是固定搭配意为“决 定做某事”，符合本处语境。故在decide后加to。5 .考查代词。句意：所以我决定听录音带，然后跟读。分析句子可知，此处代词指代前面的the tape,是单 数形式。故将them改为it。6 .考查主

13、谓-致。句意：至于听力，有时我听不懂别人在说什么。分析句子可知，主语others是复数形式, 根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词要用任数形式are。故将is改为are。7 .考查介词。句意：所以我打算通过听广播和电视来提高自己。分析句子可知，介词by在这里表示方式， 与动名词构成方式状语，意为“通过方式”，符合语境。故将in改为by。8 .考查形容词最高级。句意：语法对我来说是最困难的。分析句子可知，定冠词the限定最高级形式。故 将 more改为 most。9 .考查名词的数。句意：但我认为我的英语老师和许多同学愿意帮助我。分析句子可知，many of后加可数 名词复数，因此classmate使用复

14、数形式。故将classmate改为classmateso.考查冠词。句意：有了这个英语学习计划，我希望取得进步。分析句子可知，progress是不可数名词， 前面不能用不定冠词a限定。故将a去掉。【点睛】第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假如你是Peler, Simon有很多问题，感到孤单，不善于交朋友；压力大，睡眠不好。现在向你寻求帮 助，请你给他写封建议信，解除他心中的烦恼，内容包括：1 .性情（外向，友好,.）2交际（参加活动，交朋友）3户外运动（散步，打球4饮食（喝牛奶，）注意：1.词数100左右2可适当增加细节和衔接词，使行文连贯.【答案】Dear Simon,Ive receive

15、d your letter. Here Id like to give you some advice.In （he first place, you should be more outgoing and friendly so that you may make more and more friends. On top of that, you ought to take part in some meaningful activities, such as the sports meeting, the composition competition, the speech compe

16、tition. Besides, you are supposed to do more outdoor sport in order to make yourself more active. For example, you can go for a walk or play basketball. Last but not least, you need to pay attention to your eating habits. You can drink milk, and that helps you sleep more quickly.If you can follow th

17、e advice above, you can solve your problem more easily, and live a happy life. Good luck! 【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封建议信，对朋友Simon碰到的问题给出相关的建议。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法?总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.表示收到信件，表示关怀并总说建议。2.具体建议1）性情（外向,友好，）2）交际（参加活动，交朋友）3）户外运动（散步，打球）4）饮食（喝牛奶,

18、.） 第二步:列提纲（重点词组） give sb sonic advice; make friends; on top of; ought to; take part in; such as; be supposed to do; for example; pay attention to; follow the advice; solve your problem; live a. life.第三步：连词成句1. Here Id like to give you some advice.2.In the first place, you should be more outgoing and

19、 friendly so that you inay make more and more friends.3.On top of that, you ought to take part in some meaningful activities, such as the sports meeting, the composition competition, the speech competition.4.Besides, you are supposed to do more outdoor sport in order to make yourself more active.5.L

20、ast but not least, you need to pay attention to your eating habits.6.1f you can follow the advice above, you can solve your problem more easily, and live a happy life. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second , And then, Finally, In the end. At

21、 last1 .表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut （also）, including,.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+ckiuse（从句）,In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand- Some-,while othersas for, sothat2 .表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, There

22、fore, As a result连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，第五步：润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。 作者在范文中使用 了较多主从复合句，如：In the first place, you should be more outgoing and friendly so that you may make more and more friends.这句话运用了 so that引导的目的状语从句使用了一些固定词组，如give sb some advice; make friends

23、; on top of; ought to; take part in等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高 的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。2O.What program will be on right after （he weather report?A.A cartoon B.A traffic report C.A football match第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATravel informationPl

24、aces of interest 名胜the Water Cube 水立方the West LakeDisneylandthe Dragon Tower 龙 塔LocationBeijingHangzhouHong KongHarbinPhone number010-0571-00852-0451-Price of the ticket6050300150Feature 特点Special bubbly（充满气泡 的）designThe Broken BridgeCartoon charactersSky walk（人行天桥）If a person in Hangzhou feels like

25、 visiting the Water Cube, he should call to get information.A. 0451-B. 00852-C. 0571-D.010-1. Two travelers plan to have a birds-eye view （鸟瞰）of Harbin, and they two need to pay from theinformation above.A. 120B, 100C. 300D, 600Which of the following is TRUE according to the travel information?A. Th

26、e Water Cube is special in design.B. The price of a ticket for the West Lake is the highest.C. In Disneyland, you cant see any cartoon characters.D. The price of a ticket for the Dragon Tower is the lowest.【答案】l.D 2.C3. A【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是四个名胜古迹的位置、门票价格、联系电话、及其特点等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据题目中的“Water Cube”

27、可知其对应名胜古迹是“The Water Cube”对应的联系方式为。 可知如果一个在杭州的人想去水立方，他应该打电话010询问信息。故答案为D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据题目中的“Harbin”可知对应的名胜古迹是“the Dragon Tower龙塔”，其价格是150/ 人。两个人的价格是300。两名游客计划鸟瞰哈尔滨，他们需要根据上述信息付费300。故答案为C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章的名胜古迹中“the Water Cube水立方”可知其Feature特点是“Special bubbly（充满 气泡的）design”（特别的充满气泡的设计）可知“水立方在设计上很有特色”这一表

28、述正确。故答案为 AoBOne of the best-known American writers of children s books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called aDoctor Strong From Then to Now“ is travelling around the United States. The pictures and drawings show the history of Docto

29、r Strong.Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children s book was published. Since then, he has written forty-five books that have sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.Doctor Strong* s books are known for their easy use of words and colorful,

30、hand-drawn pictures. These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures. The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show. It included about three hundred Doctor Strong* s original (最早的)drawi

31、ngs and some of his writings.Most of Doctor Strong, s books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages. For example, in Me Elligot, s Pool, ho describes the danger of pollution. He discusses the arms race in The Butter Battle Book, written in 1984.Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four yea

32、rs old now. He says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand.2. Alfred Strong is a famous in the United States.A. doctorB. artistC. writerD. readerDoctor

33、Strong first became famous in.A. his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United Stateshis fifties when his drawings and writings were publishedB. 1984 when his book Me Elligot s Pool was publishedI), his thirties when his first book was publ ished3. Doctor Strong* s books are very po

34、pular in America because .A. they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so onthey are written in easy words with colorful picturesB. he organized the art show in CaliforniaI), they are written in a funny way7. His purpose A. to show his B. to organize C. to make his I), not only to【答

35、案】4.Cin writing many such books is .original pictures and drawingsa special art show of his ownreaders laugh or smile when they read his booksinterest people but also to uncover some serious social problems5. D 6. B 7. D【解析】本文是记叙文。本文主要介绍美国着名的作家Alfred Strong及其作品的有关信息。【4题详解】细节理解题，根据文章第一句One of the bes

36、t-known American writers of childrens books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong”可知，美国儿童书籍最着名的作家之一是阿尔弗雷德或Slrong博士，说明他是一个作家，故 选Co【5题详解】推理判断题，根据Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first childrens book was published.和Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four years old now.”可知，Stro

37、ng 博士在 50 年前第一本儿童书籍 被出版时首次成功，说明他在30多岁的时候写了第一本书以后就出名了。故选D。6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Doctor Strongs books are known for their easy use of words and colorful, hand-drawn pictures.”可知，Strong博士的书是以易懂的单词和手绘的彩色图片着称。因为Strong博士的书 籍有易懂词语和彩色图片在美国很受欢迎。所以故选Bo【7题详解】推理判断题，根据文章最后一段中“Most of Doctor Strongs books, although wr

38、itten in a funny way, have serious messages”可知，Strong博士多数的书籍虽然以幽默方式书写，却有严肃的信息。说明他的书既使 用了比较滑稽的写作手法也反应出一些严肃的话题。故选D。CMany of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lo

39、t of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like having not enough food, genes （基因）and aging （老 化）.Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it

40、is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For

41、 example, sunglasses arc not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye ex

42、ercises which can protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly （定期地）and cats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care （hat help us to keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the （ime can be helpful to a persons eyes

43、ight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.8.is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Natural eye careB. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time9. All （he following causes can lead to bad eyesight EXCEPT .A. agingB. heightC. reading

44、D. computers10. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A. Eat healthy food.B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.D. Have a rest after working for a while.11. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of Eye CareB. Ways of Eye ExercisesC. W

45、ays of Being H叩pyD. Ways of Being Healthy.【答翥】8.A9. B 10. D 11. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了保护眼睛的重要性，以及保护眼睛的方法。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据题干定位到文章第一段末尾句natural eye care should be put in a number one place（自然 的眼睛护理应该放在第一位。）可知，natural eye care是最重要的保护眼睛的方式。故选A项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段前两句 There are several causes leading to po

46、or eyesight like not enough food, genes （基因）and aging （老化）.Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.（有 几个原因导致视力不好，如没有足够的食物，基因和老化。电视、电脑和阅读也是视力不佳的原因。）可知年龄、读书、电脑，都可能引起视力的变化。体重与视力 无关。故选B项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第 3 句：【f you work in front of the computer, it is best to ta

47、ke a break every once in a while.（如果你在电脑前工作，最好每隔一段时间休息一下）可知如果你必须在电脑前工作，最好每隔一 段时间休息一下。故选D项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。文章结构为总分总结构。末尾段点明主题：All above are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is veryimportant

48、, no matter how old a person is.（以上都是自然的眼部护理方法，帮助我们保持眼睛健康。一直开 心对一个人的视力也有帮助。总之，不管一个人有多老，眼睛的护理是非常重要的）。A Ijji Ways of Eye Care 概括合理，贴合主旨。故选A项。【点睛】要利用宏观阅读技巧做主旨题，既要特别小心首段、末段陷阱，乂要重视首段、末段提供的重要 信息。具体操作的时候，要注意依据选项、快速与原文核对。比如文章第4小题：4. Which is the best （itle of the passage? A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye ExercisesC. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy.在本文中，第一段就开宗明义地点明了文章的主题，因为第一段是这样叙述的：Many of us dont pay much attention to the im