unit1语法讲解及练习2022-2023学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语下册.docx

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1、Unit 1 When was he bom?语法专项突破：过去时的特殊疑问句对过去事情发生的时间、地点、途径、原因等进行提同时，常用一般过去时的 特殊疑问句，其结构为“疑问词十一般过去时态的一般疑问句？ “，疑问句包括 what, where, when, who, why, how long how old 等，本单元着重讲解 when, how long 与 how oldo一、以when引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句1,用于对某人的出生年月进行提问，常用句型为When was/were. bom?例如，一 When was David Beckham born?大卫.贝克汉姆是什么时候出

2、生的？-He was born in 1975o 他生于 1975 年。2,还可用于对过去某个时间点的提问，常用句型为,Whendid+主语+谓语+.? 例如,-When did Jim start school?吉姆什么时候入学的?-He started school at five.他五岁的时候入学。二、以how long引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问白常用于对某一段时间的状语进行提问，常用句型为,14。亚101喏出（1+主语+谓语+.? 例如,-How long did David read in the library yesterday?戴维昨天在图书馆阅读了 多长时间？-For thr

3、ee hours o 三小时。三、以how old引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句常用于对某人过去某个时间点的年龄提问。常用句型为:How old was/were+主语 +.?例如,-How old were you when you got married?你结婚的时候多大？-I was 26 years old。那时我 26 岁。语法练习：一、单项选择。1. -How long did you stay here last year?-.A. In 1978 B. Two years ago C. For three months D. When 1 was born-has the man

4、 worked in the club? -For 10 years.A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often-did you begin to learn the violin? -At the age of 5.A. Why B. When C. How D. What-were you when the earthquake in Yushu happened?-I was only seven years old.A. When B. How long C. How old D. How.-When did he begin to

5、 play tennis? -.A. For five years B. Five years old C. Five years ago D. In five years, -have you stayed in this city? -For more than 10 years.A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How old.-did you go on the school trip? -On Saturday morning.A. Where B. When C. How D. Whatdid it take J. K. Rowling t

6、o write the Harry Potter series?-Over 15 years.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far were the students in your class?-Most of them were only fourteen at that timeA. How long B. How many C. How old10. -did Han Han start writing novels? -the age of 16.A. When; In B. How long; In C. When; At

7、D. How long; At 二、对画线部分进行提问，每空一词。11. Lucy and Lily were born on April 3rd、2003.Lucy and Lily?12. She spent five hours reading the novel.she reading the novel?13. The poor little girl dropped out of school when she was ten yiars old.the poor little girl she dropped out of school? 14. She left home on a cold morning in winter.she home?15. The old man has lived here all his lifb.the old manhere?